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本末科技通过聆讯:直驱动力模组年出货850万套 跻身轮足机器人第一梯队

Stone Jin 2026-06-30 10:46
Stone Jin 2026/06/30 10:46

邦小白快读

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本文核心信息是成立于2020年的机器人企业本末科技已通过港交所IPO聆讯,该公司在直驱动力模组和轮足机器人领域都处于全球行业头部位置。

1. 核心业务与数据:本末科技业务覆盖机器人直驱动力模组和整机研发交付,2025年直驱动力模组出货量约850万套,是全球唯一一家消费机器人直驱模组出货量超500万套的企业,按2025年收入计算位居中国消费机器人直驱动力模组行业第一,已和全球前十大消费机器人提供商中的4家达成合作,2023-2025年营收从1754万元增长至2.82亿元,年增幅最高达355%。

2. 核心技术优势:其直驱模组去掉传统减速器,体积为传统模组的一半,寿命为两倍,噪音更低功耗更小,轮足机器人领域推出多款全球首款商业化产品,已跻身全球轮足机器人第一梯队。

当前机器人赛道处于高速增长期,本末科技的发展路径对机器人领域品牌商有较多参考价值,行业也呈现出清晰的发展趋势。

1. 行业增长趋势:中国消费机器人直驱动力模组市场预计以81.3%的复合年增长,在2030年达到63亿元;全球轮足机器人市场预计以106.5%的复合年增长,2030年增至67亿元,模块化通用机器人是行业公认的未来发展方向。

2. 产品研发参考:品牌商可依托成熟技术从现有场景拓展同类技术基础的新场景,比如从家用清洁机器人拓展更多消费机器人场景;针对具身智能赛道可提前布局适配不同自由度需求的关节模组,走模块化路线提升机器人通用性,落地性比纯人形机器人更强。

3. 品牌发展路径:先依托产品质量和大规模交付能力获得头部客户认可,打开全球市场后再逐步拓展新应用场景,该路径能有效降低扩张风险。

当前直驱模组和轮足机器人赛道增长潜力巨大,给相关机器人领域卖家带来了清晰的机会方向,也有可借鉴的发展经验。

1. 赛道增长情况:直驱模组和轮足机器人都处于爆发增长期,复合年增长率分别达到81.3%和106.5%,2030年两个赛道市场规模都将突破60亿元,模块化通用机器人是行业未来的核心发展方向,市场需求会持续扩张。

2. 明确的机会方向:直驱技术相比传统驱动方案,在体积、寿命、噪音、功耗上都有明显优势,更符合消费机器人对用户体验和续航的要求,渗透率会快速提升;具身智能机器人赛道兴起,适配的关节模组已经进入小批量交付阶段,需求即将爆发。

3. 可借鉴的发展模式:本末科技先积累核心技术和量产经验,绑定头部下游客户打开市场,再逐步拓展新品类和整机业务,实现营收高速增长,该路径清晰可控,值得从业者参考。

机器人核心零部件和整机赛道的爆发式增长,给相关制造工厂带来了新的商业机会,也指明了转型发展的方向。

1. 产品生产设计需求:直驱技术替代传统带减速器的动力模组是行业明确趋势,下游对产品的要求是小型化、低功耗、长寿命、低噪音,需要工厂匹配对应的生产工艺;同时具身智能关节模组需要整合驱动与控制,适配高低不同的自由度配置,轮足机器人需要匹配模块化可拼接的设计要求。

2. 可挖掘的商业机会:目前头部企业已经和多家全球顶级消费机器人、国内头部具身智能机器人企业达成合作,随着赛道增长,头部企业的产能需求会持续扩张,上游工厂可积极对接争取配套合作机会,整体市场需求缺口大,新产能投放的空间充足。

3. 企业发展启示:工厂需要提升柔性生产能力,匹配下游客户的研发生产周期,做到灵活排产、及时优化产品,同时稳定提升产品质量和大规模交付能力,才能获得头部客户的认可,进入核心供应商体系。

当前机器人行业正处于技术快速升级的阶段,诞生了大量新的市场需求,给机器人领域相关服务商带来了新的发展机会。

1. 行业整体发展趋势:直驱技术在消费机器人领域的渗透率正在快速提升,轮足模块化通用机器人、具身智能机器人是当前行业的核心发展方向,两个赛道都保持超过80%的年复合增长率,未来市场空间十分广阔,相关配套服务的需求也会同步增长。

2. 核心新技术方向:直驱技术去掉传统方案中的减速器,简化了机械结构,解决了传统驱动体积大、寿命短、噪音高、功耗高的行业痛点;模块化可拼接技术实现了机器人灵活构型,支持多机器人协同作业,大幅提升了机器人的通用性,可适配多场景部署,落地路径比单一用途的人形机器人更清晰。

3. 客户痛点与机会:当前下游机器人创新企业普遍需要能够配合研发周期、灵活调整生产、及时优化产品的供应链及技术服务,具备大规模交付能力、技术响应速度快的服务商,更容易获得头部客户的订单,占据市场优势。

机器人赛道的爆发式增长,给面向硬科技、机器人领域的产业平台、资本市场平台带来了新的发展机会,也明确了布局方向。

1. 企业需求情况:当前直驱模组、轮足机器人领域的创新企业增长速度极快,本末科技成立仅5年就实现年营收2.82亿元,连续两年同比增幅超过250%,大量具备核心技术的硬科技机器人企业存在融资、上市、产业对接的需求,平台可针对性发力布局该赛道。

2. 招商布局方向:平台可重点引入拥有核心自主技术、已经实现大规模量产交付、已经进入头部下游客户供应商体系的机器人核心零部件企业,这类企业增长速度快、市场认可度高,像本末科技这类已经位居行业第一的头部企业,能有效提升平台的赛道影响力。

3. 运营与风险规避:硬科技机器人企业的核心竞争力是技术研发能力和量产交付能力,平台运营中可重点帮助企业对接产业资源,引导企业强化技术积累和交付能力,助力企业提升产能、深化行业合作,规避只讲故事不落地的风险。

本末科技的成功上市筹备和当前机器人行业的技术路线变化,反映了机器人产业的很多新动向,为产业研究提供了典型样本。

1. 产业发展新动向:技术路线层面,直驱技术正在快速渗透消费机器人领域,相比传统驱动方案性能优势明显,市场规模将迎来高速增长;通用机器人的路线选择上,轮足模块化可拼接机器人搭配直驱技术与具身智能,比传统人形机器人具备更强的通用性和更清晰的商业化落地路径,目前已经跻身全球第一梯队,行业增长速度极快。

2. 商业模式新探索:本末科技采用了先做核心零部件量产、绑定头部客户积累营收和经验,再逐步拓展新品类、布局整机业务和具身智能赛道的发展路径,成立5年就实现从0到年营收2.82亿元的跨越,毛利率从13.5%提升至21.5%,增长路径清晰,可复制性强。

3. 产业层面,本末科技提出模块化多机器人协同的路线,开辟了通用机器人发展的新方向,为产业研究提供了新的课题。

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Quick Summary

This article covers that Benmo Technology, a robotics firm founded in 2020, has passed the Hong Kong Stock Exchange IPO hearing. The company is a global leader in direct drive power modules and wheel-legged robots.

1. Core business and key metrics: Benmo Technology focuses on R&D and delivery of robotic direct drive power modules and complete robots. In 2025, its direct drive power module shipment reached approximately 8.5 million units, making it the only company in the world with more than 5 million shipments of direct drive modules for consumer robots. Ranked first in China’s consumer robot direct drive power module industry by 2025 revenue, it has secured partnerships with 4 of the world’s top 10 consumer robot providers. Its revenue grew from RMB 17.54 million in 2023 to RMB 282 million in 2025, with the highest annual growth reaching 355%.

2. Core technological advantages: Benmo’s direct drive modules eliminate the traditional reducer, cutting volume by half, doubling service life, and delivering lower noise and power consumption than conventional alternatives. In the wheel-legged robot segment, it has launched multiple world’s first commercial products and entered the global first tier of the industry.

The robotics sector is currently experiencing rapid growth, and Benmo Technology’s development path offers valuable insights for robotic brand owners, alongside clear industry trends.

1. Industry growth outlook: China’s consumer robot direct drive power module market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 81.3% to reach RMB 6.3 billion by 2030. The global wheel-legged robot market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 106.5% to hit RMB 6.7 billion by 2030, and modular general-purpose robots are widely recognized as the future development direction of the industry.

2. Product R&D takeaways: Brand owners can leverage existing mature technologies to expand into new scenarios sharing the same technical foundation – for example, extending from home cleaning robots to more consumer robot use cases. For the embodied intelligence track, brands can proactively布局 joint modules adapted to varying degrees of freedom requirements, and adopt a modular approach to improve robot versatility, which delivers stronger practical落地 capability than pure humanoid robots.

3. Brand development path: Building recognition from leading clients through product quality and large-scale delivery capabilities first, then expanding into new application scenarios gradually after entering the global market, is a path that effectively reduces expansion risk.

Both the direct drive module and wheel-legged robot tracks boast enormous growth potential, offering clear opportunity directions and actionable development lessons for sellers in related robotics fields.

1. Track growth profile: The two segments are both in a period of explosive growth, with CAGRs of 81.3% and 106.5% respectively. Both markets will exceed RMB 6 billion by 2030, and modular general-purpose robots, as the core future direction of the industry, will see持续 expanding market demand.

2. Clear opportunity directions: Compared with traditional drive solutions, direct drive technology has clear advantages in size, service life, noise and power consumption, which better aligns with consumer robots’ requirements for user experience and battery life, and will see rapid penetration growth. With the rise of the embodied intelligence robot track, adapted joint modules have already entered small-batch delivery, and demand is poised to explode.

3. A replicable development model: Benmo Technology first accumulated core technology and mass production experience, secured partnerships with leading downstream clients to open up the market, then gradually expanded into new product categories and complete robot business, achieving rapid revenue growth. This clear, controllable path is a valuable reference for industry practitioners.

The explosive growth of the core robotic components and complete robot tracks has brought new business opportunities to relevant manufacturing plants, and clarified directions for transformation and growth.

1. Product design and manufacturing requirements: Direct drive technology replacing traditional reducer-equipped power modules is a clear industry trend. Downstream clients demand small-sized, low-power, long-life, low-noise products, requiring factories to adapt their production processes accordingly. Meanwhile, embodied intelligence joint modules require integrated drive and control, adapted to both high and low degree-of-freedom configurations, and wheel-legged robots require modular, spliceable design.

2. Tappable business opportunities: Leading companies like Benmo have already established partnerships with multiple top global consumer robot brands and leading domestic embodied intelligence robot firms. As the sector grows, leading players’ capacity demand will continue expanding. Upstream factories can proactively pursue partnership opportunities; the overall market has a large demand gap, leaving ample room for new capacity investment.

3. Insights for enterprise development: Factories need to improve flexible manufacturing capabilities to align with downstream clients’ R&D and production cycles, enable flexible production scheduling and timely product optimization, while steadily improving product quality and large-scale delivery capabilities, to win recognition from leading clients and enter core supplier systems.

The robotics industry is currently in a period of rapid technological upgrading, generating massive new market demand and bringing new growth opportunities for relevant robotics service providers.

1. Overall industry trends: Direct drive technology penetration in the consumer robot sector is rising rapidly. Modular wheel-legged general-purpose robots and embodied intelligence robots are the core current development directions of the industry. Both tracks maintain a CAGR of over 80%, with enormous future market potential, and demand for related supporting services will grow in tandem.

2. Core new technology directions: Direct drive technology eliminates the reducer used in traditional solutions, simplifies mechanical structure, and solves long-standing industry pain points of traditional drives: large size, short service life, high noise and high power consumption. Modular spliceable technology enables flexible robot configuration, supports multi-robot collaboration, greatly improves robot versatility, adapts to deployment across multiple scenarios, and offers a clearer commercialization path than single-purpose humanoid robots.

3. Client pain points and opportunities: Downstream innovative robotics companies generally require supply chain and technical services that can align with R&D cycles, flexibly adjust production and optimize products in a timely manner. Service providers with large-scale delivery capabilities and fast technical response are far more likely to win orders from leading clients and secure market leading positions.

The explosive growth of the robotics track has brought new development opportunities and clear layout directions for industrial and capital market platforms focused on hard tech and robotics.

1. Enterprise demand: Innovative companies in the direct drive module and wheel-legged robot fields are growing extremely fast. Benmo Technology reached annual revenue of RMB 282 million just five years after its founding, with consecutive year-on-year growth exceeding 250%. A large number of hard tech robotics firms with core technologies have demand for financing, IPO services and industrial matching, so platforms can focus their布局 on this track.

2. Investment and recruitment direction: Platforms should prioritize recruiting core robotic component companies that own core independent intellectual property, have achieved mass production delivery, and are already in the supplier system of leading downstream clients. These companies grow fast and enjoy high market recognition; industry-leading players like Benmo Technology can effectively improve the platform’s influence in the track.

3. Operations and risk mitigation: The core competitiveness of hard tech robotics companies lies in R&D capability and mass production delivery capability. Platforms can help these companies connect with industrial resources, guide them to strengthen technical accumulation and delivery capabilities, support capacity expansion and deepen industry cooperation, and avoid the risk of "hype without substance".

Benmo Technology’s progress toward IPO and the ongoing shifts in robotic technology routes reflect new trends in the robotics industry, and provide a typical case study for industrial research.

1. New industrial trends: On the technical route level, direct drive technology is rapidly penetrating the consumer robot sector. It offers clear performance advantages over traditional drive solutions, and will see rapid market size growth. For general-purpose robot route selection, modular spliceable wheel-legged robots combining direct drive technology and embodied intelligence offer stronger versatility and a clearer commercialization path than traditional humanoid robots. This segment has already entered the global first tier and is growing extremely rapidly.

2. New business model exploration: Benmo Technology adopted a development path of first scaling up core component production, securing partnerships with leading clients to build revenue and experience, then gradually expanding into new categories,布局 complete robot business and the embodied intelligence track. It achieved growth from zero to RMB 282 million in annual revenue within five years, with gross margin increasing from 13.5% to 21.5%. Its growth path is clear and highly replicable.

3. At the industrial level, Benmo Technology’s proposed route of modular multi-robot collaboration opens up a new direction for general-purpose robot development, and creates new research topics for industrial research.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

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按2025年收入计算,本末科技在中国消费机器人直驱动力模组行业排名第一。

据IPO早知道消息,本末科技日前已通过港交所聆讯并于6月29日披露通过聆讯后的资料集,中信证券担任独家保荐人。

成立于2020年的本末科技作为一家以直驱技术为核心能力的机器人技术公司,也是全球机器人行业中少数在轮足机器人上实现群体控制的公司之一,业务涵盖机器人整机及机器人动力模组的自主研发和大规模交付,相关产品已成功应用到消费、工商业等多种场景。具体而言:

根据弗若斯特沙利文的资料,截至2025年12月31日,本末科技是全球首家也是唯一实现用于消费机器人的机器人直驱动力模组出货量超过500万套的企业。2025年,本末科技的机器人直驱动力模组出货量约850万套,赋能超过400万台机器人,覆盖广泛应用场景。

根据弗若斯特沙利文的资料,按2025年收入计算,本末科技在中国消费机器人直驱动力模组行业排名第一。截至2026年6月22日,本末科技已与全球前十大消费机器人提供商中的4家建立深厚合作关系。

本末科技指出,产品质量与交付能力获全球机器人行业头部公司的充分认可,使其得以进一步开拓了全球消费机器人动力模组市场,并为其持续扩张并渗透至其他应用场景奠定了基础。对于与家用清洁机器人具有类似技术基础的应用场景,本末科技可基于成熟的产品矩阵和丰富的量产经验,为相关行业客户提供直驱动力模组产品,延展覆盖至更丰富的终端应用场景。

从技术端来看,本末科技的机器人直驱动力模组利用其直驱技术,为机器人系统提供高精度扭矩输出及即时运动控制。一方面,本末科技去除了传统驱动结构中的减速器,简化机械结构,将小型化、高效化的直驱技术应用在消费机器人领域;另一方面,本末科技的机器人直驱动力模组采用紧凑型设计,其体积约为传统包含减速器的动力模组的一半,使用寿命则为其两倍,运行噪音接近环境声音水平,且功耗更低,从而实现更高的能效及更长的续航能力。

事实上,直驱技术正快速渗透中国消费机器人动力模组行业——根据弗若斯特沙利文的资料,中国消费机器人直驱动力模组市场的市场规模预计将以81.3%的复合年增长率在2030年增至63亿元人民币。

基于在机器人动力模组领域的技术专长与供应链能力,本末科技还已成为业内少有的能够配合具身智能机器人提供商研发生产周期,并及时优化产品、灵活安排生产的公司。其具身关节模组主要通过整合驱动和控制,支撑具身智能机器人的关节配置,包括手指、手腕、肘部和膝盖关节,旨在满足具身智能机器人关节的高、低自由度配置。

迄今为止,本末科技与具身智能机器人提供商合作,已获纳入中国多家领先具身智能机器人提供商的认可供应商体系,并已通过试产、原型试产和小批量交付阶段。截至2025年12月31日,本末科技向按2025年在手订单总值计中国前五大具身智能机器人提供商之一供应具身关节模组。

更值得注意的是,在机器人整机业务这块,本末科技同样已跻身全球轮足机器人第一梯队厂商,其多款轮足机器人已广泛应用于国内外科研教育、安防巡检、数据采集、短途运输等场景——其中,本末科技于2021年推出的刑天机器人是全球首款商业化推出的直驱型双轮足机器人;2023年推出的TITA机器人是全球首款商业化推出的八自由度双轮足机器人、全球首款商业化推出的支持双电池热插拔的轮足机器人;2024年推出的TITATIT机器人是全球首款商业化推出的可拼接轮足机器人;2025年10月推出的D1机器人则是全球首款商业化推出的整机模组化双轮足机器人。

这里需要指出的一点是,在机器人领域,本末科技采用联合硬件架构,依托通用小脑技术,并采用轮足机器人技术及模块化拼接技术架构,共同实现多样化的机器人构型及不同机器人单元间的协同作业,致力于开发下一代通用机器人。本末科技认为,能选择自己形态的机器人,将具备比人形机器人更强的通用性,采用机器人之间组合协同思路,本末科技以模块化系统架构推进机器人通用性水平提升。

根据弗若斯特沙利文的资料,全球轮足机器人行业的市场规模预计到将以106.5%的复合年增长率在2030年增至67亿元人民币,而能够适应多元环境并执行多元化任务的通用机器人,代表着机器人的发展方向。向模块化可拼接架构演进,实现了多场景部署而非单一用途应用。这类机器人平台与具身智能及高性能直驱运动系统相结合,为通用机器人系统提供了切实可行且可扩展的发展路径。

财务数据方面。2023年至2025年,本末科技的营收分别为1754万元、7980万元和2.82亿元,2024年和2025年的同比增幅分别为355%和253%。同时,本末科技的毛利率亦从2023年的13.5%提升至2025年的21.5%。

成立至今,本末科技已完成多轮融资。在18C章程下,本末科技的领航资深独立投资者为顺禧基金、联想创投和松禾资本;其他资深独立投资者为京国瑞和君联资本。此外,本末科技的投资方还包括联想之星、大米创投、奇绩创坛、五源资本、商汤国香资本、松山湖机器人研究院及清水湾创投、三正健康投资、华泰资金投资、建元投资、立湾投资、星航资本、海国新动能投资、地平线、Brizan Ventures和毅峰资本。

本末科技在招股书中表示,IPO募集所得资金净额将主要用于提升在关键机器人技术方面的研发能力;深化与行业伙伴的合作并扩大销售网络;改善生产能力和效率;以及用作营运资金及一般企业用途。

注:文/Stone Jin,文章来源:IPO早知道(公众号ID:ipozaozhidao),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:IPO早知道

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