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谁在“杀死”汽车差异化?

苗雨竹 2026-06-12 11:21
苗雨竹 2026/06/12 11:21

邦小白快读

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这篇文章核心分析了当前国内汽车市场设计高度同质化的现状,深挖了背后的多重原因,也给出了行业破局的方向,干货如下:

1. 当前行业现状:从十万元级入门车到五十万元级旗舰SUV,新车设计配置高度趋同,封闭式前脸、溜背车身、大尺寸中控屏成了通用组合,大多是换壳不换核,消费者逛完车展都很难区分不同品牌的车型,缺乏品牌基因是当前中国汽车设计的核心问题。

2. 同质化根源:这不是设计师集体偷懒,是多重客观因素叠加的结果:物理层面,空气动力学对低风阻的要求、电池包抬高地板、传感器安装需求都大幅压缩了设计创新空间;成本层面,全新模具开发动辄数亿,企业更愿意选择经过市场验证的成熟设计方案;行业层面,销量压力让设计师不敢冒险,内卷模仿进一步稀释了品牌辨识度。

3. 破局方向:打破同质化核心要把设计提升到战略地位,从中国本土文化挖掘设计灵感,企业需要拿出长期主义的勇气鼓励设计创新,最终靠差异化设计建立品牌核心竞争力。

本文针对当下中国汽车品牌设计同质化的核心痛点,从多维度剖析根源,为品牌的产品研发、品牌建设提供了清晰的参考,干货如下:

1. 同质化的核心风险:当前全行业设计配置高度趋同,长期互相模仿会稀释品牌多年积累的设计语言和视觉资产,让品牌失去辨识度,最终会在内卷中被市场淘汰,品牌需要提前警惕该风险。

2. 核心影响因素:除了新能源汽车本身的物理约束,成本逻辑、模块化生产、销量压力下的风险规避心态是核心诱因,很多品牌为了降本降风险选择对标模仿,反而逐步压缩了自身的差异化品牌空间。

3. 可落地的破局路径:要将设计提升到与三电技术、智能化同等甚至更高的战略地位,构建基于中国文化和本土用户需求的自主设计哲学,比亚迪“龙颜”美学、吉利“中国色”等案例已经验证了该路径的有效性;品牌决策层需要具备长期主义定力,鼓励设计师创新冒险,通过设计建立可辨识可传承的品牌资产,才能穿越内卷周期。

本文剖析了当前新能源汽车行业设计同质化的现状和行业影响,能帮助卖家把握市场变化、识别机会、规避风险,干货如下:

1. 当前行业与消费变化:新能源汽车行业已经进入设计高度同质化的阶段,大量车型设计配置趋同,消费者已经出现审美疲劳,很难区分不同品牌的产品,这给具备差异化设计的品牌车型留出了市场空间。

2. 风险提示:长期陷在同质化模仿中的品牌,会逐步失去品牌辨识度和用户忠诚度,长期竞争力会持续下滑,卖家在选品、合作时需要避开这类缺乏原创设计辨识度的品牌,降低自身长期经营风险。

3. 可把握的市场机会:目前主打本土文化元素、拥有独特设计语言的品牌车型已经获得了市场的广泛认可,契合当下消费者多元化的审美和文化需求,卖家可以加大这类差异化车型的推广和运营力度,抓住差异化需求带来的增长红利,提升自身经营收益。

本文分析了新能源汽车时代设计同质化的根源,对汽车工厂的产品生产、设计调整、数字化转型都有启发,干货如下:

1. 当前生产模式的双刃剑效应:模块化造车平台在提升生产效率、降低生产成本的同时,也带来了车身轮廓和整体比例趋同的副作用,工厂需要在依托模块化平台降本增效的基础上,探索在现有生产框架下预留设计差异化的实现空间,平衡生产效率和产品差异化需求。

2. 新的生产设计需求:新能源汽车时代,空气动力学优化、底盘电池包布置、各类传感器安装都对生产设计提出了新的约束,工厂需要配合设计端,在满足基础物理和法规要求的前提下,探索差异化设计的落地生产路径。

3. 新的商业机会:当前全行业都在寻求破局同质化,融入本土文化的差异化设计已经被市场验证可行,工厂可以提前布局相关定制化生产能力,抓住行业设计转型带来的商业机会,同时可以加快数字化转型,用数字化技术平衡差异化设计的成本和效率问题。

本文梳理了当前中国汽车设计领域的核心痛点和发展趋势,为汽车相关服务商把握行业方向、调整业务策略提供了参考,干货如下:

1. 客户核心痛点:当前全行业都面临设计同质化的发展困境,该问题是物理约束、成本压力、行业风险规避心态共同作用的结果,绝大多数品牌都迫切需要能够打破同质化、建立独特品牌辨识度的设计和供应链解决方案。

2. 行业发展趋势:未来设计会成为汽车品牌打破同质化竞争的核心差异化入口,行业会逐步将设计的地位提升到与三电技术、智能化同等甚至更高的战略层级,汽车设计服务商、零部件供应商都需要围绕差异化设计调整自身的业务方向。

3. 新的业务机会:品牌端对融入中国本土文化的差异化设计需求会持续上升,服务商可以提前布局相关的设计研发、供应链配套能力,针对不同规模的品牌开发差异化设计的低成本落地方案,解决品牌差异化转型的核心痛点,抓住行业转型带来的增长机会。

本文分析了当前汽车行业设计同质化的现状和行业诉求,对各类汽车相关平台的运营、招商、风险规避都有启发,干货如下:

1. 行业对平台的新需求:当前全行业都在寻求打破设计同质化的方法,平台可以围绕原创差异化设计打造专属的行业交流、展示板块,比如举办原创设计大赛、中国风设计主题展等活动,契合行业转型需求,提升平台自身的行业影响力。

2. 招商与运营优化方向:平台在招商引入品牌时,可以重点倾斜拥有自主设计哲学、具备清晰差异化设计能力的品牌,这类品牌长期竞争力更强,能帮助平台优化品牌结构,提升整体吸引力。

3. 风险规避方向:平台需要警惕大量同质化品牌带来的用户审美疲劳问题,要主动优化品牌结构,鼓励原创差异化设计,规避行业同质化加剧带来的系统性风险;对于模块化造车平台而言,需要在规模化降本的同时,探索支持差异化设计的架构方案,提升平台对品牌客户的吸引力。

本文针对当前中国新能源汽车产业发展中出现的设计同质化问题做了系统性剖析,提出了清晰的破局路径,对产业研究具备较高的参考价值,干货如下:

1. 产业新问题:中国新能源汽车产业从模仿起步到完成规模化扩张之后,出现了系统性的设计同质化问题,这是产业进入内卷竞争阶段的新特征,该问题不是简单的设计师创造力不足,而是物理约束、成本逻辑、产业生态、行业心态共同作用的系统性结果。

2. 产业新动向:目前行业已经普遍意识到设计同质化的危害,开始集体寻求破局路径,行业共识是要将设计提升到产业战略层级,从中国本土文化挖掘差异化设计基因,行业也呼吁推出中国本土的工业设计大奖,培育世界级设计大师,推动中国汽车设计引领全球潮流。

3. 研究启示:设计差异化将成为未来中国汽车产业穿越内卷周期的核心竞争力,长期来看,坚持长期主义、坚持原创设计的品牌将最终胜出,产业层面如何平衡短期降本压力和长期品牌建设的关系,是需要进一步研究的核心课题,为产业研究提供了新的方向。

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Quick Summary

This article core analyzes the current status of high design homogenization in China’s domestic auto market, digs deep into its multiple root causes, and lays out directions for the industry to break out of the current predicament. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Current industry status: From entry-level models priced around 100,000 yuan to flagship SUVs in the 500,000 yuan range, new vehicles have seen extensive convergence in design and configuration. Closed grilles, sloping rooflines, and large central touchscreens have become a one-size-fits-all combination, with most models only changing branding while retaining identical core design. Consumers often struggle to tell models from different brands apart even after visiting auto shows, and the lack of distinct brand DNA is the core problem plaguing current Chinese automotive design.

2. Root causes of homogenization: This trend is not the result of collective laziness among designers, but the outcome of overlapping objective factors. On the physical level, requirements for low aerodynamic drag, higher vehicle floors raised by battery packs, and mounting demands for sensors have significantly narrowed the space for design innovation. On the cost side, developing all-new tooling often costs hundreds of millions of yuan, pushing companies to prefer mature, market-proven design solutions. At the industry level, sales pressure discourages designers from taking risks, and imitative competition further erodes brand distinctiveness.

3. Path forward: Breaking homogenization requires elevating design to a strategic priority, drawing inspiration from Chinese native culture. Companies must adopt a long-term mindset to encourage design innovation, and ultimately build core brand competitiveness through differentiated design.

This article addresses the core pain point of design homogenization among Chinese automotive brands, dissects its root causes from multiple dimensions, and provides clear reference for brands’ product R&D and brand building. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Core risks of homogenization: The entire industry is currently facing widespread convergence in design and configuration. Long-term mutual imitation will erode the design language and visual equity brands have accumulated over years, erasing brand distinctiveness and eventually leading to elimination in the crowded market. Brands need to guard against this risk proactively.

2. Core contributing factors: Beyond the inherent physical constraints of new energy vehicles, cost logic, modular production, and risk-averse mindsets driven by sales pressure are the core triggers. Many brands choose to imitate benchmark designs to cut costs and reduce risks, but this gradually shrinks their own space for differentiated branding.

3. Actionable path to break through: Brands must elevate design to a strategic position equal to or even higher than that of e-motor, battery and electric control technology, as well as intelligent systems. Brands should build an independent design philosophy rooted in Chinese culture and the needs of local consumers; case studies including BYD’s "Dragon Face" aesthetics and Geely’s "Chinese Color" palette have already verified the effectiveness of this approach. Brand leadership needs to maintain long-term resolve, encourage designers to innovate and take risks, and build recognizable, inheritable brand equity through design to navigate the period of intense industry competition.

This article dissects the status and industry impact of design homogenization in the current new energy vehicle industry, helping sellers grasp market shifts, identify opportunities and avoid risks. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Current industry and consumer shifts: The new energy vehicle industry has entered an era of high design homogenization, with a large number of models converging in design and configuration. Consumers have already developed aesthetic fatigue and struggle to distinguish products from different brands, which leaves market space for brand models with differentiated design.

2. Risk warning: Brands stuck in long-term homogenized imitation will gradually lose brand recognition and user loyalty, and their long-term competitiveness will continue to decline. Sellers should avoid such brands that lack original design and distinctiveness when selecting products and choosing partners, to reduce long-term operational risks.

3. Market opportunities to capture: Brand models that highlight native Chinese cultural elements and have unique design language have already gained broad market recognition, aligning with consumers’ current demand for diversified aesthetics and cultural expression. Sellers can increase the promotion and operation of these differentiated models, capture the growth dividend brought by differentiated demand, and boost their operating revenue.

This article analyzes the root causes of design homogenization in the new energy vehicle era, offering insights for auto factories’ production, design adjustment and digital transformation. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. The double-edged sword of current production models: While modular vehicle platforms improve production efficiency and reduce manufacturing costs, they also lead to convergence in body profile and overall proportions. Factories need to, on the basis of leveraging modular platforms for cost and efficiency gains, explore ways to reserve space for design differentiation within existing production frameworks, to balance production efficiency and product differentiation demands.

2. New production and design requirements: In the new energy vehicle era, aerodynamic optimization, underfloor battery packaging, and the installation of various sensors impose new constraints on production design. Factories need to collaborate with design teams to explore feasible production paths for differentiated design while meeting basic physical and regulatory requirements.

3. New business opportunities: The entire industry is currently seeking ways to break homogenization, and differentiated design integrating native Chinese culture has already been validated by the market. Factories can prepare relevant customized production capabilities in advance to capture business opportunities brought by the industry’s design transformation. They can also accelerate digital transformation to balance the cost and efficiency of differentiated design through digital technology.

This article sorts out the core pain points and development trends in China’s current automotive design sector, providing reference for automotive-related service providers to grasp industry direction and adjust business strategies. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Core client pain points: The entire industry is currently mired in the development dilemma of design homogenization, which results from the combined effect of physical constraints, cost pressure and industry-wide risk aversion. The vast majority of brands urgently need design and supply chain solutions that can break homogenization and build unique brand recognition.

2. Industry development trends: Design will become the core differentiated entry point for auto brands to break out of homogenized competition. The industry will gradually elevate design to a strategic level equal to or even higher than that of three-electric technology and intelligent systems. Automotive design service providers and component suppliers all need to adjust their business direction around differentiated design.

3. New business opportunities: Brand demand for differentiated design integrating native Chinese culture will continue to rise. Service providers can lay out relevant design R&D and supply chain supporting capabilities in advance, develop low-cost implementation solutions for differentiated design targeting brands of different scales, solve the core pain points of brands’ differentiated transformation, and capture growth opportunities brought by industry transformation.

This article analyzes the current status and industry demands of design homogenization in the auto industry, offering insights for operation, merchant recruitment and risk mitigation for all types of automotive-related platforms. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. New industry demands for platforms: The entire industry is currently seeking ways to break design homogenization. Platforms can build dedicated industry communication and exhibition sections centered on original differentiated design, for example by holding original design competitions and Chinese-style design thematic exhibitions, to align with industry transformation demands and boost the platform’s own industry influence.

2. Optimization direction for merchant recruitment and operation: When recruiting new brands, platforms can prioritize brands that have an independent design philosophy and clear differentiated design capabilities. These brands have stronger long-term competitiveness, which can help platforms optimize their brand mix and improve overall attractiveness.

3. Risk mitigation direction: Platforms need to guard against the user aesthetic fatigue brought by a large number of homogeneous brands, proactively optimize brand mix, encourage original differentiated design, and avoid systemic risks brought by intensifying industry homogenization. For modular vehicle platforms, they need to explore architectural solutions that support differentiated design while achieving scale-driven cost reduction, to enhance platform attractiveness for brand clients.

This article provides a systematic analysis of the design homogenization problem emerging in the development of China’s new energy vehicle industry, and proposes a clear path to break through, offering high reference value for industrial research. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. A new industrial problem: After growing from imitation to large-scale expansion, China’s new energy vehicle industry has encountered a systemic problem of design homogenization, which is a new characteristic of the industry as it enters a stage of intense cutthroat competition. This problem does not simply stem from a lack of designer creativity, but is a systemic outcome shaped by physical constraints, cost logic, industrial ecosystem and industry-wide mindset.

2. New industry trends: The industry has now generally recognized the harm of design homogenization and begun collectively seeking paths to break through. The industry consensus is to elevate design to an industrial strategic level, tap differentiated design genes from native Chinese culture. The industry also calls for the launch of native Chinese industrial design awards, cultivation of world-class design masters, and efforts to position Chinese automotive design as a global trend leader.

3. Research implications: Design differentiation will become the core competitiveness for China’s auto industry to navigate the current period of intense competition. In the long run, brands that adhere to long-term thinking and original design will eventually prevail. How the industry can balance short-term cost reduction pressure and long-term brand building is a core topic requiring further research, which opens up a new direction for industrial research.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

当前的汽车市场上,正在上演一场审美的“集体主义”。

从十万元级别的入门车,到五十万元级的旗舰SUV,新车设计和配置的高度趋同,几乎已经成为全行业的通病——封闭式前脸、溜背车身、大尺寸中控屏等,将这些元素任意组合,就能“设计”出一款新车。但这些车型看似配置丰富,实则都是“换壳不换核”,连堆料清单都高度重合,在过去的几届国内大型车展上,给大家的感受就非常明显,上市或公布的新车确实不少,但给人的观感却是好像没来几款车,不少车型从外观到内饰细节几乎如出一辙,消费者走出展馆甚至记不清自己刚刚坐进了哪个品牌的车厢。

缺乏品牌基因,已成为当下中国汽车设计无法回避的核心焦虑。

这种审美趋同并非一日形成。过去的十余年间,中国新能源汽车市场经历了颠覆性的发展,从模仿起步到批量生产,一路堪称是突飞猛进,但在市场迅速扩张的过程中,设计的独立意志却在不断被削弱。是设计师集体偷懒?还是整个行业正在被某种看不见的力量推向同一个方向?要回答这个问题,必须穿透表面现象,从物理定律、成本逻辑、产业生态和文化博弈等多个维度,重新审视中国汽车设计同质化的根源和出路。

汽车差异化的系统性缺失

一个必须直面的现实是:造成当前汽车设计同质化的核心驱动力,在很大程度上并非来自于设计师的意志选择,而是由一系列客观变量共同决定的。上汽集团首席专家、研发总院总设计师兼上汽英国技术中心总经理邵景峰就曾直言:“汽车设计同质化的背后,可能是经济环境、产业效率、组织决策和商业模式等问题,设计只是其中的一部分。”

空气动力学,可能就是物理学层面的第一道枷锁,电动汽车的续航焦虑从根本上绑住了设计的自由度。

风阻系数降低,基本上就意味着车辆续航能力的提升,在市场对续航数字的执念面前,风阻系数的降低,被赋予极高的价值,这也就导致了一个非常直接的结果,空气动力学效率,成为绝大多数电动车造型都不可逾越的底线。

水滴形车身作为流体力学模拟出的解题答案,也就顺理成章的成为了一众电动车的标准形态:车头必须圆润下压,车尾必须溜背收窄。当计算机用算法运行了成千上万次模拟运算,吐出的那张气动效率评分最高的设计图纸,可能在不同品牌之间,已经不会有太大的差别了,而实现这一设计图纸的技术路径,指向的也基本都是同一类的车身比例和几乎同样的轮廓走向。

这种以物理定律为名的设计趋同,本质上是将设计权拱手让给了数字模型优化算法。当一个行业的造型逻辑被单一维度的指标所主导时,风格的多元性和品牌识别度就会不可避免地走向衰竭。

与此并行的是电池包“绑架”车身比例的结构性难题。在燃油车时代,设计师可以自由地探索长车头、短前悬、后驱比例等丰富的车身形态语言,不少车型的经典设计,都是靠这种微观比例的精准堆叠而形成的。但电动车时代的模块化底盘架构和底盘平铺电池包,将车辆地板抬高了一截,设计师为了保证头部空间和流线造型,不得不在牺牲个性化差异的同时,将轴距越拉越长、将四轮推向四角。于是一个无法回避的局面出现了:从侧面看,几乎所有电动车都长着同一副“四轮四角”的身材轮廓。

再加上越来越多的激光雷达、摄像头和毫米波雷达等传感器,都需要特定的安装位置和视野范围,在法规和功能需求双重压缩下,设计师真正能够发挥创造力的空间,可能也就只剩下灯带的形状、中网的纹理等细节了。

带着镣铐跳舞——这句被反复引用的比喻在汽车设计领域并非夸张,而是一种设计师可以清晰感知的物理边界。

当然,物理意义上的客观限制,只是当前国内汽车市场上同质化拼图中的一块,来自产业链和商业策略层面的主观选择,则是进一步将同质化推向几乎不可逆转的境地。

成本压力是压垮差异化探索的最后一根稻草。开发一套全新的车身模具动辄数亿甚至数十亿元,在高度内卷的市场环境下,很少有企业愿意冒险将巨额资金投入到未经市场验证的设计方案上。于是,“借鉴”成功车型的设计成为一种理性的商业选择——既能节省研发成本,又能降低试错概率。

在这样的成本逻辑下,一款新车型的设计立项评估,往往不再首先追问这款车的设计能传达怎样的品牌精神,而是这个方案经过了市场验证吗?这个元素的成本已经被摊薄到足够低了吗?投放市场之后会受欢迎吗?这时候,隐藏式门把手、贯穿式尾灯、无框车门等配置,供应链已经高度成熟,成本也已被压到极低,而且此前的市场反馈也不错,在一个厂商都在极限降本的环境中,选择这些成熟的方案几乎成了商业理性下的必然。

但在这个过程中,品牌用自己的设计语言进行差异化表达的空间,肯定会一点一点的消失。尤其是当多家车企采用同一家供应商的底盘架构、三电系统和智能化配置时,底层硬件结构趋于高度一致,外壳还能做出多大差异本身就值得商榷。

更深层的问题还在于产业模式本身。模块化造车平台在极大提升生产效率的同时,也使得相似的技术底子,往往都需要套用雷同的外壳造型。

模块化平台实现了底盘、动力总成和基础零部件的跨车型共享,但这种规模效应带来的副作用,就是车身轮廓和整体比例的趋同。与此同时,从冰箱、彩电到大屏幕再到零重力座椅等,任何一个被市场验证过的设计元素,都会在最短时间内被所有竞争对手“拉平”,因为这类配置本身并没有太高的技术壁垒可言。

在这种产业链结构和竞争逻辑的主导下,设计的差异化空间被不断压缩,当所有人都在沿着同一条看似效率最优的路径前进时,同质化就不仅仅是过程中的插曲了,而是一种系统性的结果。

设计师的尊严危机

如果说物理定律和成本逻辑等是外部环境对设计施加的客观约束,那么来自行业内部的心态变化,则是更为严重的内部坍塌,当整个行业陷入一种“理性冷漠”的循规蹈矩时,设计的生命力便开始在系统层面萎缩。

“听很多设计师说,没有销量就是没有尊严的设计。”邵景峰这句话,切中的正是当下汽车设计师群体最深层的集体焦虑。在残酷的内卷竞争中,销量成为衡量一切价值的标尺,企业面临生死存亡的关口,设计部门必须为销量负责,而这种压力,也正在从根本上改变设计师的工作方式和心态。

比销量压力更加隐蔽但危害更深的是风险规避心理,如果设计师开始规避个体风险,不再敢于冒险,在各种压力下不敢尝试属于自己的设计和可能出现风险的设计,那么他就是把自己的风险转移给了品牌。邵景峰给出的行业警示是,如果品牌暂时是安全的,那么其未来可能面临问题,或许品牌不可持续。如果品牌不可持续,并转化为行业风险,那么汽车产业将可能面临重大问题。

这一判断并非危言耸听。在抗风险能力极低的创作环境下,设计师的创新意愿和冒险精神都会被压制。理想汽车MEGA初期的市场失利,在整个行业内就产生过深远的寒蝉效应,即便是对市场趋势把握极为精准的理想,在MEGA遭遇挫折之后也遭受了较大的市场压力,谁还愿意去尝试尚未经过验证的设计方向呢?

有的企业确实是非常勤勉的“对标专家”,市场上什么火,流水线上立刻就能够迭代出“孪生兄弟”,这种所谓的创新,本质上是对创造力的自我阉割,让中国汽车陷入同质化的泥潭。这种以“对标”为名行“抄袭”之实的风气,也会导致中国汽车设计在审美上缺乏明确的价值判断和坚持。

而源自产业链高强度竞争的“内卷式模仿”,使得品牌辨识度不断被稀释,原本一个品牌需要花数年乃至十数年时间积累的设计语言和视觉资产,在互相模仿的过程中变得模糊不清。

而设计师往往成为这种系统性困境中感受最深刻的受害者,他们比任何人都清楚自己设计的局限性,但又无力改变成本逻辑和市场压力共同施加的创作枷锁。

正如邵景峰所分析的,如果车子卖不出去,到底是设计问题还是经济环境、组织决策、商业模式等问题,本身就是一个讲不清楚的复杂课题。“在批评设计师缺乏创造力之前,必须先看到他们身处的系统环境。

汽车设计的长期出路

面对行业当前看似难以逾越的同质化困局,中国汽车设计是否还有出路?答案既是肯定的,但也是艰难的,核心不在于简单的技术突破或表面的风格翻新,而在于整个汽车产业必须重新审视设计在产业链中的权重分配——究竟是将设计仅仅视为工程实现之后的包覆环节,还是将其提升至与三电技术、智能化同等甚至更重要的战略地位?

邵景峰对设计的定位是明确的:“设计的力量是打破同质化的关键。”

邵景峰指出,技术的发展往往指向同一个答案——屏幕更大、风阻最优、空间最大、续航更长……如果所有人都朝着同一个技术“标准答案”方向努力,最终的汇聚点必然是趋同。“谁来解决同质化问题?只有设计。设计把同质化的技术通过多样化的形象、标签进行转化,以符合多元化的市场需求。”

换言之就是,当技术能力趋同时,设计才是真正的差异化入口。

实现设计突围的首要路径在于构建自主的设计哲学。中国汽车设计应扎根中华文明的深厚土壤,从传统文化里汲取灵感和养分,不盲从西方也不盲目迎合市场,要构建基于中国文化和用户需求的设计哲学。比亚迪的“龙颜”美学,吉利的“中国色·吉利青”、“中国纹样”等,都曾凭借独特的文化基因,在海内外市场上获得广泛的认可,这些成功案例也表明,从文化层面挖掘差异性,可以为同质化困局提供一条有效的破局路径。

“将中式审美、浪漫情怀等本土文化元素融入产品之中,使汽车超越单纯的交通工具属性,成为承载文化表达的载体”,在邵景峰看来,“哪怕有争议,也需要自己的东西”,设计不能沦为无根的全球化模板。

“中国汽车已经占了全球三分之一以上的产量,出口也最大,我们是名副其实的汽车制造大国,但造型同质化非常严重。”在2025中国汽车论坛上,奇瑞汽车董事长尹同跃也一针见血地指出,“是时候出现一些中国的工业设计大奖,是时候诞生世界级设计大师,是时候让中国汽车设计引领世界潮流了。”

当然,要真正从根本上扭转汽车设计同质化的局面,仅仅靠设计师群体的孤军奋战是远远不够的,真正的系统性变革需要来自企业决策层的战略定力和长期主义。全行业需要进一步评估短期无风险和长期高风险的现实问题,如果每个人都追求短期的不犯错,把风险转移给品牌,各个品牌的不可持续性最终会转化为行业风险。当所有企业都沉迷于市场调研、成本控制和快速迭代,设计的冒险精神便逐渐消亡,而这种以稳健为名行惰性之实的行业风气,恰恰是导致设计同质化不断加剧的深层根源,需要大家共同努力,为行业“清创”。

小结:中国汽车产业正站在一个重要的十字路口,汽车设计也正经历着从模仿到原创、从趋同到差异、从本土到全球的跨越,能否成功,取决于整个行业是否能够超越短期利益的诱惑,在不确定性的迷雾中找到自己的方向和出路。

这是一个大浪淘沙的痛苦时代,但有可能也是英雄辈出的时代,在当前这场智电革命的浪潮中,谁能率先通过设计建立起真正可辨识、可传承的品牌资产,谁就将获得穿越内卷周期的核心竞争力,而那些在模仿和趋同中失去自我定位的品牌,终将在同质化的泥潭中被市场和消费者共同遗忘。

设计的尊严,终究要靠冒险的勇气来捍卫,而中国汽车的未来,也将在这些设计冒险的取舍和博弈中逐渐显现。

注:文/苗雨竹,文章来源:盖世汽车(公众号ID:gasgooweb),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:盖世汽车

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