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历时9个半月 珞石机器人港交所主板上市

亿邦动力 2026-07-09 17:51
亿邦动力 2026/07/09 17:51

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这篇文章核心信息是国产智能机器人企业珞石机器人成功登陆港交所主板,成为港股“全系列智能机器人第一股”,核心干货信息如下:

1. 上市核心数据:本次上市筹备历时9个半月,企业从启动A股辅导后转战港股,最终成功挂牌;发行价38港元/股,募资净额约8.11亿港元,香港公开发售获156.58倍超额认购,上市首日收盘上涨15.21%,总市值达115亿港元。

2. 企业经营情况:珞石机器人2014年成立,从自研工业机器人控制系统切入,打破国外技术垄断,目前已经完成工业机器人、柔性协作机器人、具身智能机器人三大产品线全覆盖,所有产品线均实现规模化量产。2023-2025年营收从2.67亿元增长至5.22亿元,复合年增长率达40%,亏损持续收窄,目前业务覆盖全球40多个国家和地区,服务超1000家客户。

本文披露了珞石机器人作为智能机器人品牌的发展路径,对智能硬件领域品牌商有诸多参考干货,核心内容如下:

1. 品牌技术壁垒构建:珞石坚持全栈自研路线,从核心的机器人动力学控制系统切入,打破国外技术垄断,逐步拓展产品线,完成三大产品线全覆盖,建立了“全系列智能机器人”的品牌差异化定位,获得了行业和资本市场的认可。

2. 品牌业务拓展方向:当前行业消费趋势是机器人从工业领域向大众生活场景延伸,珞石在覆盖汽车、3C、新能源等工业制造场景的基础上,持续拓展咖啡制作、物流配送、理疗按摩等商业生活场景,不断扩大品牌覆盖范围。

3. 品牌增长路径:珞石通过上市获得资本背书,充实了发展资金,进一步扩大品牌影响力,为后续全平台化发展打下基础,这一资本路径适合成长期科技品牌参考。

本文披露了智能机器人行业的发展机会与风险,对布局机器人相关领域的卖家来说,核心干货如下:

1. 市场机会提示:当前智能机器人行业处于高速增长阶段,不管是工业端还是消费服务端都有大量需求缺口;工业端制造企业有复杂工艺自动化、柔性生产升级的需求,商业服务端大量生活场景还在逐步智能化过程中,应用边界持续拓宽,可挖掘的市场空间大。

2. 赛道成长性验证:珞石机器人2023-2025年营收复合增长率达40%,毛利率从11.4%提升至21.9%,经调整净亏损从1.01亿元收窄到4167万元,证明技术驱动的智能机器人赛道成长性明确,盈利性逐步改善。

3. 市场认可度参考:珞石本次上市获得156.58倍超额认购,上市首日股价上涨,说明资本和市场对国产智能机器人的认可度很高,赛道整体风险相对可控,适合提前布局抢占机会。

珞石机器人的产品布局和行业发展情况,对工厂推进自动化数字化升级有诸多启发,核心干货如下:

1. 生产升级需求匹配:当前工厂普遍面临复杂工艺自动化升级、柔性生产改造的需求,珞石的全系列智能机器人产品已经覆盖智能焊接、智能打磨、智能装配等多个工业生产场景,可结合力控、视觉与运动控制技术,满足工厂多品类小批量的柔性生产需求,目前已经在汽车制造、3C电子、新能源等多个行业大规模应用。

2. 供应链转型启示:珞石已经实现了核心控制系统的全栈自研,打破了国外品牌的技术垄断,工厂可以选择国产智能机器人方案,不仅成本更低,还能解决供应链“卡脖子”问题,保障生产稳定。

3. 商业机会:随着智能机器人在商业服务场景的普及,面向消费端的工厂也可以结合机器人拓展新的生产服务模式,比如餐饮配送、无人零售等场景都可以落地,获得新的增长空间。

本文梳理了智能机器人行业的发展趋势与客户需求,对相关领域服务商来说核心干货如下:

1. 行业发展趋势:当前智能机器人行业处于高速增长期,头部企业三年营收复合增长率达到40%,行业已经从单一工业应用转向全场景覆盖,全栈自研、全产品线布局是头部企业的发展方向,其中具身智能机器人已经实现大规模商业化落地,进入增长快车道。

2. 客户核心痛点:原来工业领域的机器人核心技术被国外垄断,采购和维护成本高,国内客户对高性价比的国产智能机器人解决方案需求强烈;同时不同行业的制造企业都有柔性生产升级需求,大量商业生活场景也存在智能化改造需求,客户痛点明确。

3. 业务拓展方向:服务商可以和国产头部机器人品牌合作,针对不同行业客户的场景需求开发定制化解决方案,覆盖从工业制造到商业服务的多类场景,目前全行业市场空间广阔,增长潜力大。

本文披露的智能机器人产业发展情况,对布局机器人产业的平台商来说核心干货如下:

1. 企业需求梳理:成长期的硬科技企业有强烈的融资需求,不少符合科技方向的企业会根据自身情况选择合适的上市平台,珞石机器人原本启动A股辅导后转战港股,最终成功上市,说明港交所对未盈利的硬科技企业包容度更高,能满足成长期科技企业的融资需求。

2. 平台招商方向:智能机器人赛道成长性明确,细分赛道的技术壁垒高,头部企业已经实现规模化盈利改善,珞石的具身智能机器人是业内首批实现大规模商业化的产品,行业认可度高,这类技术驱动、落地进展快的企业是优质的招商标的。

3. 风向规避:当前资本对技术壁垒低、没有大规模落地的机器人企业热情退去,市场更认可全栈自研、全产品线布局、已经实现规模化应用的企业,珞石获得超150倍超额认购也验证了这一点,平台在招商和运营中可重点筛选这类企业,降低整体风险。

本文披露了国产智能机器人产业的最新发展动向,对产业研究者来说核心研究干货如下:

1. 产业新动向:当前国产智能机器人已经突破核心技术垄断,国内企业掌握了自主可控的机器人动力学控制系统,打破了国外品牌的垄断,并且头部企业已经完成全系列智能机器人的产品线布局,实现了规模化量产;具身智能作为产业新方向,已经实现大规模商业化落地,行业整体进入高速增长阶段,头部企业三年复合增长率达到40%。

2. 硬科技企业商业模式:国内智能机器人头部企业的典型成长路径是从核心零部件自研切入,先在工业领域完成商业化落地,逐步拓展产品线,再向商业服务场景延伸,依托持续研发投入扩大市场覆盖,阶段性亏损但亏损持续收窄,符合硬科技企业的成长规律,为研究硬科技企业成长提供了典型案例。

3. 科技企业资本路径新动向:越来越多成长期硬科技企业选择转战港股上市,利用境外资本市场的包容性获得融资,这一新动向也为研究科技企业资本选择提供了新的样本。

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Quick Summary

This article covers the successful listing of domestic Chinese intelligent robot manufacturer Luoshi Robotics on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, where it became the "first full-range intelligent robot stock" listed in Hong Kong. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Key IPO data: The entire listing preparation process took 9.5 months. After initially launching A-share listing guidance, the company switched its listing venue to Hong Kong and ultimately completed a successful listing. Its offer price was set at HK$38 per share, raising net proceeds of approximately HK$811 million. The Hong Kong public offering was 156.58 times oversubscribed; the stock closed 15.21% higher on its first trading day, giving the company a total market capitalization of HK$11.5 billion.

2. Company operations: Founded in 2014, Luoshi Robotics started by developing its own industrial robot control systems, breaking the foreign technology monopoly. It now offers a full product portfolio covering industrial robots, flexible collaborative robots and embodied intelligent robots, with all lines achieving mass production. Its revenue grew from RMB 267 million in 2023 to RMB 522 million in 2025, representing a 40% compound annual growth rate, while its net losses have continued to narrow. Its business currently covers more than 40 countries and regions globally, serving over 1,000 customers.

This article outlines the growth trajectory of Luoshi Robotics as an intelligent robot brand, offering valuable insights for brands in the smart hardware sector. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Building brand technical barriers: Luoshi has stuck to a full-stack in-house R&D strategy, starting from the core robot dynamic control system to break the foreign technology monopoly. It gradually expanded its product portfolio to cover three core product lines, establishing a differentiated "full-range intelligent robots" brand positioning that has earned recognition from both the industry and capital markets.

2. Brand business expansion: Against the broader industry trend of robots expanding from industrial settings to everyday consumer scenarios, Luoshi has built a solid footprint in industrial manufacturing scenarios including automotive, 3C electronics and new energy, while continuously expanding into commercial and daily scenarios such as coffee making, logistics delivery and physical therapy massage to steadily broaden its brand reach.

3. Brand growth path: Luoshi gained capital endorsement and secured new growth capital via its public listing, further expanding its brand influence and laying the foundation for its future full-platform development. This capital strategy is a useful reference for growing technology brands.

This article outlines growth opportunities and risks in the intelligent robot industry, with key insights for sellers looking to enter robot-related sectors as follows:

1. Market opportunities: The intelligent robot industry is currently in a period of rapid growth, with large unmet demand across both industrial and consumer service segments. Industrial manufacturers need automation for complex processes and flexible production upgrades, while a growing number of daily consumer scenarios are gradually adopting intelligent solutions, continuously expanding the application boundary of robots and leaving significant untapped market space.

2. Verified sector growth: Luoshi Robotics posted a 40% compound annual revenue growth from 2023 to 2025, with its gross margin rising from 11.4% to 21.9% and its adjusted net loss narrowing from RMB 101 million to RMB 41.67 million. This confirms that technology-driven intelligent robotics is a clearly growing sector, with profitability improving steadily over time.

3. Market sentiment reference: Luoshi's IPO was 156.58 times oversubscribed and the stock gained on its first trading day, indicating high market and investor confidence in domestically developed intelligent robots. The overall sector risk is relatively manageable, making it suitable for early positioning to capture future opportunities.

Luoshi Robotics' product strategy and the broader industry development trend offer valuable insights for factories pursuing automation and digital upgrades. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Matching production upgrade demand: Most factories currently need to upgrade automation for complex processes and transform for flexible production. Luoshi's full range of intelligent robot products covers multiple industrial production scenarios including smart welding, smart polishing and smart assembly. Combining force control, computer vision and motion control technology, its products can meet the flexible production demand for multi-variety, small-batch production, and are already widely deployed across automotive manufacturing, 3C electronics, new energy and many other industries.

2. Supply chain transformation insights: Luoshi has achieved full-stack in-house development of core control systems, breaking the foreign technology monopoly. Factories can adopt domestic intelligent robot solutions, which not only cost less, but also resolve supply chain bottlenecks and ensure stable production.

3. New business opportunities: With the growing adoption of intelligent robots in commercial service scenarios, consumer-facing factories can also partner with robot developers to roll out new production and service models. Scenarios such as catering delivery and unmanned retail already offer viable opportunities to unlock new growth.

This article summarizes industry trends and customer demand in the intelligent robot sector, with key takeaways for relevant service providers as follows:

1. Industry development trends: The intelligent robot industry is currently in a period of rapid growth, with top industry players posting 40% three-year compound annual revenue growth. The industry has shifted from single-scenario industrial use to full-scenario coverage, with full-stack in-house R&D and full-product-line positioning becoming the development direction for leading players. Notably, embodied intelligent robots have already achieved large-scale commercialization and entered a fast-growth track.

2. Core customer pain points: Core industrial robot technology was previously monopolized by foreign players, leading to high procurement and maintenance costs. Domestic customers have strong demand for cost-effective domestic intelligent robot solutions. At the same time, manufacturers across different sectors need flexible production upgrades, while a large number of commercial and daily scenarios also require intelligent transformation, creating clear unmet customer needs.

3. Business expansion direction: Service providers can partner with leading domestic robot brands to develop customized solutions tailored to the scenario-based needs of customers across different industries, covering use cases from industrial manufacturing to commercial services. The overall market offers significant space and strong growth potential.

The development of the intelligent robot industry outlined in this article offers key insights for platforms positioning themselves in the robotics sector as follows:

1. Understanding enterprise demand: Growing hard technology companies have strong financing demand, and many technology-aligned companies will choose a suitable listing platform based on their own situation. Luoshi Robotics initially launched A-share listing guidance before switching to Hong Kong, where it successfully completed its IPO, demonstrating that the Hong Kong Stock Exchange offers greater tolerance for unprofitable hard technology companies and can meet the financing needs of growing technology firms.

2. Investment and listing attraction direction: The intelligent robot sector has clear growth prospects, with high technical barriers in its sub-segments. Leading players have already achieved improving profitability at scale; Luoshi's embodied intelligent robots are among the first in the industry to achieve large-scale commercialization and enjoy high industry recognition. Such technology-driven companies with fast commercialization progress are high-quality listing targets.

3. Risk mitigation: Capital has cooled on robot companies with low technical barriers and no large-scale commercial落地, and the market now favors full-stack in-house developers with full-product-line layouts and already scaled commercial deployment. Luoshi's more than 150 times oversubscribed IPO confirms this trend; platforms can prioritize screening for this type of company in their listing attraction and operation processes to reduce overall risk.

This article discloses the latest development of China's domestic intelligent robot industry, offering key research insights for industry researchers as follows:

1. New industry trends: Domestic Chinese intelligent robot manufacturers have now broken the foreign core technology monopoly, and domestic companies control proprietary, autonomous dynamic robot control systems. Leading domestic players have completed full-range intelligent robot product layouts and achieved mass production. As a new industry direction, embodied intelligence has already achieved large-scale commercial落地, and the industry as a whole has entered a high-growth phase, with leading players posting 40% three-year compound annual growth.

2. Business models for hard technology enterprises: The typical growth path of leading domestic intelligent robot companies starts with in-house development of core components, first achieves commercial落地 in the industrial sector, gradually expands product lines, then extends into commercial service scenarios, and expands market reach via continuous R&D investment. These companies post temporary losses that narrow consistently over time, aligning with the growth law of hard technology firms, and provide a typical case for studying hard technology enterprise growth.

3. New trends in capital strategy for technology enterprises: A growing number of growing hard technology companies are choosing to list in Hong Kong to access financing via the greater tolerance of offshore capital markets. This new trend provides an updated sample for research into capital choice decision-making by technology companies.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

【亿邦原创】7月9日,珞石机器人(3752.HK)于香港交易所主板挂牌上市,发行价38港元/股,募资净额约8.11亿港元,成为港股市场“全系列智能机器人第一股”。

本次港股上市,珞石机器人历时9个半月,此前曾于2024年启动A股辅导后转战港股,2026年3月获证监会备案,6月通过聆讯,全球发售2303.19万股H股,香港公开发售获156.58倍超额认购。

珞石机器人成立于2014年,最初以自主研发工业机器人控制系统为切入点。团队于2016年推出中国首个产品级机器人动力学控制系统xCore,打破了国外技术垄断,同年推出了XB系列工业机器人平台型产品,并于2017年正式开启商业化进程。

自2023年起,公司发展驶入快车道。在此期间,珞石机器人完成了 “工业+协作+具身智能” 三大产品线的全覆盖布局。财务数据也印证了其高速增长,2023年至2025年,公司营收从2.67亿元增长至5.22亿元,复合年增长率达40%;机器人总出货量也从0.38万台攀升至1.1万台。

目前,珞石机器人核心产品线已形成 “工业机器人、柔性协作机器人、具身智能机器人”三大矩阵,且均已实现规模化量产。依托全栈自研技术平台,公司业务不仅覆盖汽车制造、3C电子、新能源、医疗等工业与商业领域,其解决方案也应用于全球40多个国家和地区,服务超过1000家企业客户。

目前,珞石机器人业务已覆盖全球40多个国家和地区,服务超过1000家不同行业领域的客户。在工业制造领域,广泛应用于汽车、3C、新能源及一般制造,深入智能焊接、智能打磨、智能装配等场景,通过结合力控、视觉与运动控制技术,推动复杂工艺自动化和柔性生产升级;在商业服务领域,从咖啡制作、饮品调配到物流配送、理疗按摩,持续拓展机器人应用边界,加速走向更多真实生活场景。

根据灼识咨询报告,珞石的具身智能机器人是业内首批在消费电子领域实现大规模商业化部署的产品,可完成组装作业、物料搬运及无人零售等各类复杂任务。中国十大具身智能机器人企业中,近一半正在使用或已改用珞石人形力控机械臂进行产品迭代。

财务数据方面,招股书数据显示,珞石机器人2023年至2025年营收分别为从2.67亿元、3.25亿元、5.22亿元;同期毛利分别为3057万元、7119万元和1.14亿元,对应毛利率为11.4%、21.9%和21.9%;年度净亏损分别为1.57亿元、1.92亿元和1.79亿元,经调整净亏损则分别为1.01亿元、7247万元和4167万元,显示营收快速增长,毛利率大幅提升,但公司仍处于战略性亏损收窄阶段。

珞石机器人创始人兼CEO庹华在上市仪式致辞中表示:“登陆港交所,是珞石发展的一个重要节点,更是新的开始。珞石机器人将继续坚持全栈自研,坚持开放合作,坚持平台化发展,与全球合作伙伴共同建设物理AI时代的基础设施,让智能真正走进现实世界,为全球产业创造更高效率、更高价值,也让科技发展的成果惠及更多行业与更多人。”

7月9日,珞石机器人收盘报43.78港币/股,涨15.21%,总市值达115亿港币。

文章来源:亿邦动力

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FAQ回顾

珞石机器人是做什么的?

珞石机器人成立于2014年,核心产品线覆盖工业机器人、柔性协作机器人、具身智能机器人三大矩阵且均实现规模化量产,业务覆盖汽车制造、3C电子、新能源、医疗等工业与商业领域,服务全球40多个国家和地区超1000家企业客户。

珞石机器人2023-2025年经营表现如何?

2023年至2025年,珞石机器人营收从2.67亿元增长至5.22亿元,复合年增长率达40%,机器人总出货量从0.38万台攀升至1.1万台,毛利率提升至21.9%,经调整净亏损持续收窄,目前仍处于战略性亏损阶段。

珞石具身智能机器人有哪些商业化成果?

珞石的具身智能机器人是业内首批在消费电子领域实现大规模商业化部署的产品,可完成组装作业、物料搬运及无人零售等各类复杂任务,中国十大具身智能机器人企业中近一半使用其自研人形力控机械臂进行产品迭代。

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