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直播间“剧本杀”围猎老人:网红团伙假冒警察、演苦情戏带货 单场直播卷走1300万

陆鹏鹏 2026-06-05 14:45
陆鹏鹏 2026/06/05 14:45

邦小白快读

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本文曝光了当下针对老年人的私域直播剧本杀诈骗的完整骗局,核心干货信息和防骗实操如下:

1. 骗局全貌:该团伙通过短视频公域平台放低价福利引流,夹带卡片把老年人导入企业微信私域池,再通过小程序封闭直播,编排各类剧本欺诈,卖毫无价值的廉价工艺品,单场可卷走1300万,累计涉案数千万元,上千老人受骗。

2. 常见诈骗套路:团伙雇演员扮演董事长、老人家属、公安民警等,用高价回收、赠送大奖、老板回馈福利当噱头,而且打完一枪换一个公司马甲,跨区域流窜,维权难度极大。

3. 实操提醒:中老年遇到这类噱头一定不要付款,家人要多提醒老人,如果不幸被骗,可主张撤销交易,要求全额退款并索赔三倍价款。

本文曝光了针对老年群体的新型直播诈骗,对布局老年市场的品牌商有诸多参考干货,总结如下:

1. 用户行为观察:老年人普遍重人情、轻信权威身份,容易被高价回收、返利类话术诱导,情感绑定和权威背书对老年人的转化效果极强,这点既被诈骗分子利用,也值得正规品牌参考。

2. 市场与风险提示:当前老年线上消费市场空间大,用户付费意愿强,但该领域存在监管盲区,不法分子横行,正规品牌需要避开违规操作的红线。

3. 合规经营提示:品牌做老年市场不能做虚假承诺、夸大宣传,要抓住老年群体的真实需求,开发合规靠谱的产品,构建长期信任,不要触碰诈骗类的违规模式,避免法律风险。

本文揭露了私域直播针对老年人的诈骗操作模式,给做线上带货尤其是布局老年赛道的卖家提供了风险提示和经验参考,总结如下:

1. 风险与法律提示:这类虚假剧本带货已经被认定为职业化电信诈骗,专门针对老年人诈骗属于法定从重处罚情节,团伙成员都会被追究刑事责任,卖家绝对不能触碰这类模式。

2. 模式启示:公域低价福利引流、导私域运营转化的模式,本身是成熟高效的流量运营模式,非常适合触达老年消费者,合规卖家可以合理利用这套模式触达目标用户。

3. 机会提示:当前老年消费市场需求旺盛,正规合规的老年消费品供给不足,合规卖家抓住机会做靠谱产品,能获得不错的增长,同时要注意做好合规,避免踩监管红线。

本文暴露了老年线上工艺品消费市场的需求和乱象,给相关生产工厂带来不少商业机会和合规启示,总结如下:

1. 产品生产需求:当前老年群体对带有收藏、纪念属性的工艺品有较强的付费意愿,但目前该需求被诈骗分子满足,诈骗分子卖的都是毫无价值的廉价劣质品,正规工厂可以开发性价比合理、符合老年人需求的合规工艺品,填补正规市场的空白。

2. 数字化转型启示:公域引流、私域运营的模式可以直接触达老年消费者,工厂可以尝试布局这种数字化获客模式,减少中间环节,直接对接目标用户,降低获客成本。

3. 风险提示:工厂不要为诈骗团伙供应劣质产品用于诈骗,否则可能会被认定为共同犯罪,要抓住正规市场机会,合规经营。

本文揭示了当前私域直播领域的新型乱象和痛点,给提供直播、私域、互联网相关服务的服务商带来诸多干货,总结如下:

1. 行业发展痛点:当前私域直播属于监管盲区,诈骗分子利用私域的封闭性、批量注册空壳公司换马甲跨区域作案的方式规避监管,监管难度大,受害者维权难,行业存在明显的待解决痛点。

2. 客户需求:针对老年消费线上化的趋势,市场需要更合规的私域直播服务,既满足商家合规触达老年用户的需求,也能防范诈骗风险。

3. 解决方案方向:服务商可以优化企业主体审核机制,加强面向老年群体的直播内容审核,增加防骗提示功能,填补监管盲区,提升自身服务的合规性,开拓新的市场空间。

本文曝光了诈骗分子利用公域平台引流、私域平台作案的完整链条,给各类短视频、电商、社交平台的运营和风险防控带来诸多启示,总结如下:

1. 现存问题:当前不少平台对公域引流到私域的违规行为监控不足,诈骗分子通过公域发低价福利留二维码,导用户到私域后就脱离平台监管,平台容易被不法分子利用,还可能承担连带责任。

2. 运营管理启示:平台需要加强对面向老年群体账号的内容审核,对留二维码引流私域的内容做重点排查,建立异常主体监控机制,对频繁注册、跨区域更换主体的商户做重点标记。

3. 风险规避:平台要完善防骗提示机制,给老年用户推送防骗提醒,同时建立和监管部门的联动机制,及时配合查处违规行为,规避平台的合规风险。

本文曝光了新型养老诈骗的完整运作模式,给研究数字经济、养老产业、网络犯罪的研究者提供了典型案例和研究方向,总结如下:

1. 产业新动向与新问题:私域流量普及后,出现了公域引流-私域闭环诈骗-空壳换马甲跑路的新型养老诈骗模式,这种模式利用私域的隐蔽性规避监管,属于数字经济发展中出现的新型社会问题,社会危害大。

2. 该诈骗模式的核心特征:属于团伙化、职业化跨区域犯罪,精准把握老年人的心理弱点,通过批量注册空壳公司降低被查处的风险,单场涉案金额可达千万,已经形成完整的黑色利益链。

3. 研究启示:该案例反映出当前私域领域的监管规则不完善,针对老年消费者的线上保护机制存在短板,需要研究者进一步探索如何平衡私域商业模式创新和风险防控,完善相关监管规则,保护老年消费者权益。

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Quick Summary

This article exposes a complete private-domain live-streaming scam targeting elderly Chinese consumers. Below are key takeaways and practical anti-fraud tips:

1. How the scam works: The criminal gang attracts elderly users via low-price promotions on public short-video platforms, then redirects them to corporate WeChat private domains through embedded cards. They run closed live-streams on mini-programs with scripted performances to sell worthless cheap crafts, stealing up to RMB 13 million from victims in a single session. The total scam amount reaches tens of millions of RMB, with over 1,000 elderly people defrauded.

2. Common fraud tactics: The gang hires actors to impersonate company chairmen, victims' family members and police officers, using promises of high-price buybacks, big prizes and founder-exclusive discounts as lures. They frequently rebrand under new shell companies and operate cross-region, making it extremely difficult for victims to seek justice.

3. Practical advice: Elderly consumers should never pay for offers with these kinds of lures. Family members should remind elders of this risk. If defrauded, victims can claim to cancel the transaction, demand a full refund, and seek three times the purchase price in compensation.

This article exposes a new type of live-streaming fraud targeting elderly consumers, offering key takeaways for brands targeting the senior market:

1. User behavior insight: Older adults generally value personal connections and are more likely to trust authority figures, making them susceptible to inducements such as high-price buybacks and rebates. Emotional bonding and authoritative endorsement deliver extremely strong conversion results for this demographic—a dynamic exploited by scammers that legitimate brands can also learn from.

2. Market and risk note: The online senior consumption market is large and users have strong willingness to pay, but the sector currently lacks clear regulation and is rife with illegal actors. Legitimate brands must avoid crossing the line into non-compliant practices.

3. Compliance guidance: Brands operating in the senior market must avoid false promises and exaggerated marketing. They should focus on addressing seniors' real needs, develop reliable compliant products, build long-term trust, and stay away from fraudulent illegal models to avoid legal risk.

This article reveals the operation of private-domain live-streaming fraud targeting the elderly, providing risk alerts and experience references for e-commerce sellers, especially those targeting the senior consumer segment:

1. Legal risk warning: This type of scripted fake live-stream selling has been classified as organized telecommunications fraud. Targeting elderly consumers is an aggravating circumstance under Chinese law, and all gang members face criminal liability. Sellers must never adopt this model.

2. Operational insight: The model itself—drawing traffic from public domains via low-cost promotions, then converting users in private domains—is a proven, efficient traffic approach well-suited for reaching older consumers. Compliant sellers can leverage this framework legally to reach their target audience.

3. Opportunity note: Demand in the senior consumer market is booming, and supply of legitimate, compliant products for older adults remains limited. Compliant sellers that seize this opportunity to offer reliable products can achieve strong growth, as long as they maintain compliance and avoid regulatory pitfalls.

This article exposes demand and chaos in the online craft market for elderly consumers, offering commercial opportunities and compliance insights for relevant manufacturers:

1. Product opportunity: Elderly consumers have strong willingness to pay for crafts with collection and commemorative value, but this demand is currently only met by scammers selling worthless, low-quality goods. Legitimate manufacturers can develop compliant, fairly-priced crafts that meet older consumers' needs to fill the gap in the legitimate market.

2. Digital transformation insight: The public-domain引流-private-domain operation model allows brands to reach elderly consumers directly. Manufacturers can test this digital customer acquisition approach to cut out middlemen, connect directly with target users and lower customer acquisition costs.

3. Risk warning: Factories must not supply low-quality goods to fraud gangs for illegal schemes, as this could lead to being charged as an accomplice to the crime. Manufacturers should pursue opportunities in the legitimate market and operate in compliance with the law.

This article reveals new chaos and pain points in the private-domain live-streaming sector, offering key takeaways for providers of live-streaming, private-domain and related internet services:

1. Industry pain points: Private-domain live-streaming currently exists in a regulatory blind spot. Scammers exploit the closed nature of private domains and frequently rebrand under new cross-region shell companies to evade regulation, making enforcement difficult and维权 hard for victims. This is a major unaddressed problem for the industry.

2. Unmet market demand: As online senior consumption grows, the market needs more compliant private-domain live-streaming services that meet legitimate merchants' needs to reach older consumers while mitigating fraud risk.

3. Direction for solutions: Service providers can improve their corporate identity verification processes, strengthen content review for live-streams targeting older adults, add in-platform anti-fraud alert features to fill the regulatory gap, improve their own compliance standing, and open up new market opportunities.

This article exposes the full fraud chain where scammers draw traffic from public platforms and carry out scams in private domains, offering key insights for risk management and operations for short-video, e-commerce and social platforms:

1. Existing gap: Many platforms currently lack sufficient monitoring for illegal behavior that redirects users from public domains to private domains. Scammers post low-price promotions with QR codes on public platforms to move users to private domains, where they fall outside platform oversight. This not only lets bad actors exploit platforms, but can also leave platforms liable for associated damages.

2. Operational guidance: Platforms need to strengthen content review for accounts targeting elderly consumers, prioritize screening for content that includes QR codes redirecting to private domains, and build monitoring mechanisms for abnormal accounts, flagging merchants that frequently register new entities or change their registered location cross-region.

3. Risk mitigation: Platforms should improve their in-platform anti-fraud alert systems, push fraud warnings to elderly users, establish coordination mechanisms with regulators, and cooperate promptly to investigate and punish violations, to reduce the platform's own compliance risk.

This article exposes the full operation of a new type of elderly fraud, offering a typical case and research directions for scholars studying the digital economy, the senior care industry and cybercrime:

1. New industry trends and emerging problems: Following the popularization of private-domain traffic models, a new type of elderly fraud has emerged that follows the chain of public-domain引流, closed private-domain scam, and exit via rebranding under a new shell company. This model exploits the privacy of private domains to evade regulation, representing a new harmful social problem that has emerged alongside the growth of the digital economy.

2. Core characteristics of the fraud model: This is an organized, professional cross-regional criminal operation that precisely targets the psychological vulnerabilities of elderly people. The gang reduces enforcement risk by bulk-registering shell companies, can steal up to RMB 10 million in a single session, and has built a complete illegal profit chain.

3. Research insights: This case reflects that current regulatory rules for the private-domain sector are incomplete, and online protection mechanisms for elderly consumers have clear shortcomings. Researchers need to further explore how to balance private-domain business model innovation with risk prevention and control, improve relevant regulatory frameworks, and protect the rights of elderly consumers.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

蓝鲸新闻6月5日讯(记者 陆鹏鹏)“家人们,这是最后XX单!确认收货后,我母亲马上以30万元的价格上门回收。”在某网红的微信私域直播间里,类似的“剧本杀”日复一日地上演着。

央视315晚会曾曝光过直播间苦情戏收割老年人的乱象,但近期,这类“剧本杀”式骗局卷土重来。蓝鲸记者调查发现,该团伙通过短视频平台引流、企业微信构建私域池、微信小程序直播带货的模式,以精心编排的剧本表演,诱导老年人花重金购买大量毫无价值的廉价工艺品,已面向全国老年人群体骗取数千万元。

雇演员假冒警察、演苦情戏带货

直播间每日上演收割老人剧本

贝贝(化名)的家人便是这场荒诞骗局的受害者之一,前后累计被骗上万元。

据贝贝回忆,从2025年下半年开始,一名自称“文公主”的网红在私域直播间里招摇撞骗。她将自己包装成集团董事长,以“回馈粉丝”为名,让老人们花数千元购买一个根本不值钱的摆件。

为了把戏演真,她还雇用了一名助播扮演自己的“母亲”。按照剧本,主播会借机承诺:只要现在购买,她的母亲日后将以30万元的高价上门回收。

不仅如此,为了让剧情更加“逼真”,直播间还雇用演员上演绑架戏码,甚至假冒公安民警和反洗钱中心工作人员,上演“上门办案”等明显不合常理的桥段,持续对老年人实施欺诈。

时至今日,那名扮演“母亲”的助播在经历“病危”剧本后再未出现,“文公主”此前承诺的30万元回收款也始终没有兑现。然而,这场荒诞的“剧本杀”每日仍在继续上演。

在此前的诱惑下,大量老人纷纷下单。但所谓的“天价回收”纯属子虚乌有,老人们最终等来的,只有一堆毫无价值的廉价摆件。

这种在年轻观众眼里极其幼稚的直播“剧本杀”,却在当下精准地瞄准了老年人的情感软肋和钱包。

从公域到私域

老人如何被围猎?

虽然“文公主”的骗局主要在私域直播间内上演,隐蔽性极强,但其前期引流环节仍需依赖公开的短视频平台。

根据受访者提供的线索,蓝鲸记者在快手平台上发现,“文公主”拥有多个账号,累计粉丝约10万人。这些账号成为她将老年粉丝导入私域流量的重要入口。

前期,文公主会不定期在快手上架“福利商品”,如价格远低于市场价的枣、大米或食用油。但当老人们收到包裹时,里面除廉价商品外,还夹带了一张印有二维码的小卡片。扫描卡片,便能直接添加文公主的“企业微信”。

在微信中,文公主通过公众号推送直播链接。粉丝只需点击链接,便能进入私域直播间。这里每日上演着事先编排好的剧本,目的只有一个:通过卖货收割老人的钱包。

借助这种封闭的私域模式,她彻底脱离了短视频平台的监管,将成千上万的老年粉丝变成了自己私域流量池中的“猎物”。

网红团伙背后的隐蔽利益链

跨地域运作、一场直播换一个公司

蓝鲸记者调查发现,该网红团伙在私域直播背后,实际关联了多家公司,形成了一条隐蔽的利益链条。

其中,用于添加老年粉丝的两个企业微信,一家认证主体为“常肆文化传媒”,另一家为“明策文化传媒”。

天眼查显示,松原市常肆文化传媒有限公司成立于2023年5月26日,法定代表人张金坤,注册地址位于松原市宁江区起航街102号商业综合楼四楼J127,经营范围包括个人互联网直播服务、互联网销售等。

广州明策文化传媒服务有限公司沈阳分公司成立于2025年8月8日,负责人为高宝力,地址为中国(辽宁)自由贸易试验区沈阳片区创新二路39-4号七层78717号工位,经营范围为互联网销售等。

今年1月,“文公主”曾销售数千件单价9800元的“文行天下”产品,直播中她承诺购买者将获得汽车、房产、金条、现金等奖励,随后在直播间安排虚假上门赠送情节,最终以所谓“黑恶组织阻挠”的剧情为由不了了之。

该产品的认证商家为邯郸市哲雨文化传媒有限公司,成立于2025年12月2日,法定代表人为王雨哲,注册资本100万元,地址位于河北省邯郸市肥乡区毛演堡镇李焦寨村村东101号。主营业务为日用百货品销售等。

进入4月,骗局再次升级。4月3日的一场直播中,“文公主”上架了一款标价8600元的“伟大征程”产品,当日销量即超过1000件。

该产品的认证商家为邯郸市晗之工艺品有限公司,成立于2026年3月2日,注册资本100万元,法定代表人为刘宇晗,地址位于河北省邯郸市肥乡区毛演堡镇李焦寨村村东101号院内6号房间,主营业务为日用百货品销售等。

仅两周后,4月18日,“文公主”再次通过私域直播,诱导老年粉丝进入一个名为“赛恒商行”的微信小程序,购买所谓“伟大征程”系列的隐藏款“八骏宝印”,标价同样为8600元。

“赛恒商行”小程序的运营主体为武汉市赛盛恒百货有限公司,成立于2026年1月21日,法定代表人为彭大孪,地址为湖北省武汉市洪山区卓刀泉街道珞喻路590号吴家湾大厦16层17室,主营业务为日用百货品销售等。

半年内多次行骗:

单场直播卷走1300万,累计受害超千人

蓝鲸记者了解到,该团伙自去年9月起,已多次进行类似的直播带货活动。仅“赛恒商行”一次直播累计成交1542单商品,一场直播便涉及金额超过1300万元。

从上述公司和地址的运作模式中,不难看出其中的规律。几乎每一家关联公司都是在注册后不久,便迅速投入一场大规模的直播带货。每次使用的公司名称、注册地、法定代表人均不相同,且多为注册资本仅10万至100万元的小微企业。

多家公司轮番登场,完成一轮收割后便销声匿迹,过段时间再换一家公司“马甲”卷土重来。这种“打一枪换一个地方”的模式,极大增加了受害者的维权难度。即便受害者举报,也常常因“无实际注册地址”“查无此公司”而无法立案。

长期以来,“文公主”团伙通过更换公司主体、跨地域运作、私域直播隐蔽交易等手段,累计涉案金额已达数千万元,致使上千名老年人深陷其中。有受访者透露,部分老人单人就被骗走几十万元。

值得注意的是,“文公主”及其团伙,只是这类私域直播诈骗的冰山一角。据受访者描述,在其背后还有一支庞大的团队,每天都在全国各地上演着类似的“剧本杀”戏码,收割着更多老年人的血汗钱。

律师:该团伙属职业化电信诈骗

专坑老人或将从重处罚

针对“文公主”团伙利用私域直播、剧本化演绎骗局,诈骗上千名老年人、单场涉案超千万元的事件,蓝鲸记者咨询了律师。

河北世纪联合律师事务所梁静然律师表示,该团伙行为同时触犯刑事、民事、行政三类法律规定,存在多罪名竞合。

刑事层面,该团伙核心构成电信网络诈骗罪,同时叠加招摇撞骗罪,全团伙成员以共同犯罪追责。本案全部作案细节,完全符合电信网络诈骗构成要件。

司法解释明确,专门针对老年人实施诈骗属于法定从重处罚情节,本案量刑会依法从重。该团伙通过批量注册空壳公司、更换主体跨区域流窜作案,属于典型团伙化、职业化电信诈骗。

团伙刻意安排演员假冒公安民警、反洗钱工作人员上门办案,属于冒充国家机关工作人员、人民警察招摇撞骗。司法实践中,一行为触犯两罪,择一重罪即以诈骗罪定罪并从重处罚,冒充军警身份亦是法定从重量刑情节,会直接抬高刑期基准。

民事层面,团伙虚构身份、产品价值及高价回收承诺,构成典型消费欺诈,双方交易合同属于欺诈可撤销合同。根据消法规定,消费者可主张全额退款,并要求价款三倍惩罚性赔偿。

行政层面,团伙行为违反网络直播监管、广告宣传、反不正当竞争、市场主体登记等多项法规,将面临多部门联合查处与处罚。

梁静然律师表示,该模式是近年高发的新型养老诈骗:公域引流、私域闭环直播、剧本演戏、空壳换马甲跑路。私域直播留存弱、监管盲区大,不法分子精准利用老年人重人情、轻信权威、易被返利话术诱导的心理行骗。在此提醒中老年群众:凡是直播间以高价回收、公安背书、老板回馈福利为噱头售卖工艺品的,切勿轻信付款。

注:文/陆鹏鹏,文章来源:蓝鲸新闻(公众号ID:MzU2MDQwOTc2Mw==),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:蓝鲸新闻

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