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赔偿2万元、道歉15天,法院就东方甄选维权案做出判决

龚作仁 2026-09-07 16:00
龚作仁 2026/09/07 16:00

邦小白快读

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本文核心公布了东方甄选诉自媒体造谣名誉侵权案的一审判决结果,同时梳理了同类案件的情况,给普通网民和自媒体明确了网络发言的边界。

1. 本次案件中,账号“朵拉”的陈某造谣东方甄选自营战斧鸡腿有活蛆,法院认定其构成名誉权侵权,判令其删除侵权内容、在两平台置顶致歉不少于15日,赔偿东方甄选2万元。

2. 此前东方甄选已经起诉多名造谣者,从粉丝几十万的大V到只有百余粉丝的小账号,都被判侵权,赔偿金额从2万元到20.1万元不等。

3. 对所有网络用户的提醒:网络并非法外之地,发表批评监督内容需要拿出真实证据,不能造谣污名化,造谣哪怕出自小账号也可能产生巨大危害,需要承担对应的法律责任。

本文给各类消费品牌,尤其是自营品牌提供了网络造谣维权的样本和法律支撑,对品牌维护声誉有参考价值。

1. 明确了网络造谣的特点:涉企谣言的危害不取决于造谣账号体量,只要撬动了公众对食品安全这类敏感信任点,就能快速大范围传播,哪怕百粉账号也能让单条内容播放超34万,拉低品牌社会评价,品牌需要重视这类风险。

2. 可以参考东方甄选的闭环维权模式:不要只发声明辟谣,采用“官方澄清视频加民事诉讼加执行公告”的完整流程,让造谣者承担删帖、致歉、赔偿、被执行的多重代价,有效维护品牌声誉。

3. 当前有明确的政策法律支持:中央网信办“清朗·优化营商网络环境”专项行动将企业重要节点炒作负面列入重点整治,《民营经济促进法》也保护民企网络人格权益,多地已有同类胜诉判例,维权有明确依据。

本文给各类线上线下卖货的卖家,明确了当前网络造谣的风险,以及维权的政策依据和可参考方法。

1. 风险提示:当下存在截取企业信息、套情绪化外壳、碰瓷头部流量的造谣套路,造谣危害和账号体量无关,只要戳中消费者关注的食品安全等敏感点,就能快速发酵,给卖家带来声誉和经济损失,哪怕中小卖家也不能掉以轻心。

2. 明确政策与法律导向:目前中央网信办启动专项整治行动,重点打击在企业财报、新品发布等重要节点炒作负面的行为,《民营经济促进法》也明确禁止侮辱诽谤侵害民企权益,多地已有多个同类胜诉判例,卖家维权有清晰的法律和政策支撑。

3. 可学习的应对方案:参考东方甄选的闭环应对模式,遇到造谣不要只发澄清声明,要结合官方澄清、法律起诉、执行公示全流程追责,最大程度挽回自身声誉损失。

本文对做消费品生产,尤其是食品生产的工厂,在品牌建设、舆情应对方面有不少启示,明确了相关方向。

1. 消费者对食品安全、产品品质的信任极其脆弱,工厂在生产环节要做好标准化管理,保留完整可公开的生产流程记录,像东方甄选遇到造谣后可以快速发布生产日记澄清,就是依托完整的生产记录,这能帮助工厂在遇到舆情时快速自证。

2. 现在很多工厂都在做自有品牌、布局电商,需要警惕网络造谣的风险:哪怕是小账号发出的谣言,也可能快速扩散冲击品牌和销量,不能放任不管,要主动应对维权。

3. 当前法律和政策都明确支持企业打击网络造谣,工厂可以参考东方甄选的闭环维权模式,将公开澄清和法律追责结合,让造谣者承担代价,维护自身产品的市场口碑,保障品牌的长期发展。

本文给面向企业提供公关、法务、舆情应对等服务的服务商,点明了当前的客户痛点、行业趋势和可落地的解决方案方向。

1. 当前客户核心痛点:越来越多消费类企业遇到网络造谣碰瓷,这类谣言传播快危害大,很多企业过去只靠发声明辟谣,效果不佳,不知道如何有效追责挽回声誉,存在明确的未满足需求。

2. 行业发展趋势清晰:当前监管层面出手整治,中央网信办开展清朗优化营商环境专项行动,法律也明确支持企业维权,企业对专业的造谣应对、维权服务的需求会持续增长,赛道有较大发展空间。

3. 可参考的解决方案:可以借鉴东方甄选的“官方澄清+民事诉讼+执行公示”的闭环模式,为客户提供从舆情应对到法律追责的全流程服务,帮助客户最大化降低造谣带来的损失,同时帮客户建立长期的舆情风险应对机制。

本文对内容平台、电商平台的运营管理、风险规避和招商优化,都给出了明确的启示。

1. 当前平台需要关注的问题:平台内存在不少碰瓷造谣企业的内容,这类内容自带情绪化属性,容易引发大范围传播,既破坏了平台的营商环境,损害入驻商家的利益,也可能给平台带来合规风险,需要平台重视治理。

2. 符合监管要求的方向:当前中央网信办的专项行动明确要求整治在企业重要节点炒作负面的造谣行为,平台需要响应监管要求,完善内容规则,加强对造谣内容的排查和处理,规避自身合规风险。

3. 平台优化方向:平台可以配合司法判决及时处理侵权内容,出台明确规则约束造谣账号,打造更健康的营商环境,这也能吸引更多优质品牌商家入驻,提升商家对平台的信任度,有利于平台的长期发展。

本文反映了当前网络营商环境治理领域的新动向新样本,给相关领域研究者提供了有价值的研究素材。

1. 梳理出当前网络造谣的新形态:新的造谣套路是截取企业公开信息,套上情绪化外壳,碰瓷头部流量获取传播,这类谣言的危害不取决于造谣账号体量,只看是否撬动公众敏感神经,这是网络舆论和营商环境领域出现的新问题,值得深入研究。

2. 总结了当前治理的新动向:司法层面对这类造谣行为态度一致,无论造谣者是大V还是小账号,都判定侵权,让造谣者承担对应的法律成本,补上违法的成本缺口,同时监管层面有专项整治,法律层面也有明确规定,已经形成了“监管+司法”的协同治理框架,这是治理层面的新变化。

3. 东方甄选的闭环维权模式形成了新的企业维权样本,企业从被动辟谣转向主动全链条追责,这种模式的示范效应和推广价值,也值得进一步研究。

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Quick Summary

This article presents the first-instance verdict in the defamation lawsuit filed by East Buy against self-media accounts for spreading rumors, while sorting out similar cases and clarifying boundaries for online speech for ordinary internet users and self-media creators.

1. In this case, Chen Mou, operator of the account "Dora", spread rumors that East Buy's self-operated tomahawk鸡腿 was found with live maggots. The court ruled that Chen had infringed on East Buy's right of reputation, ordering her to remove infringing content, post a public apology at the top of her accounts on two platforms for no less than 15 days, and pay 20,000 yuan in compensation to East Buy.

2. East Buy has previously sued multiple rumor spreaders, ranging from influencers with hundreds of thousands of followers to small accounts with only over 100 followers. All were found liable for infringement, with compensation ranging from 20,000 yuan to 201,000 yuan.

3. A reminder for all online users: The internet is not a law-free zone. Those who exercise public criticism and supervision must provide factual evidence. Fabricating rumors to stigmatize brands is prohibited; even rumors from small accounts can cause great harm, and spreaders will bear corresponding legal responsibilities.

This article provides a actionable reference and legal support for consumer brands, especially self-operated brands, to safeguard their reputation against online rumors.

1. It clarifies a key feature of corporate-targeted online rumors: the harm of a rumor does not depend on the size of the account spreading it. As long as the rumor touches sensitive public trust points such as food safety, it can spread rapidly and widely. Even a 100-follower account can push a single rumor post to over 340,000 views and drag down a brand's public reputation, so brands must take this risk seriously.

2. Brands can learn from East Buy's closed-loop rights protection model: instead of only issuing a public clarification statement, brands should adopt a complete process of "official clarification video + civil litigation + enforcement announcement", forcing rumor spreaders to bear multiple penalties including content removal, public apology, compensation and enforcement records, so as to effectively safeguard brand reputation.

3. Clear policy and legal support is currently available: The Central Cyberspace Administration's "Clear Up: Optimize Business-oriented Online Environment" special campaign lists spreading negative rumors at key corporate milestones as a primary target for rectification, and the Private Sector Promotion Law protects the online personal and reputation rights of private enterprises. With multiple similar winning precedents across the country, brands have clear legal basis for rights protection.

This article clarifies the risks of online rumors, as well as the policy basis and actionable response methods for online and offline sellers.

1. Risk warning: Common current rumor schemes include intercepting corporate information, wrapping it in emotionally charged language, and targeting high-profile brands to gain traffic. The harm of a rumor has no correlation with the size of the account spreading it. As long as it touches sensitive consumer concerns such as food safety, it can spiral out of control quickly and cause reputational and financial damage to sellers. Even small and medium-sized sellers cannot afford to underestimate this risk.

2. Clear policy and legal orientation: The Central Cyberspace Administration has launched a special rectification campaign that prioritizes cracking down on negative hype targeting enterprises during key periods including earnings releases and new product launches. The Private Sector Promotion Law explicitly prohibits defamation and infringement on the rights and interests of private enterprises, and multiple similar winning precedents have been set across China, giving sellers clear legal and policy support for rights protection.

3. Actionable response framework: Sellers can follow East Buy's closed-loop response model. When facing rumors, do not only issue a clarification statement; instead, pursue full-process accountability combining official clarification, legal action, and public announcement of enforcement results, to minimize reputational damage.

This article offers valuable insights and clear direction for consumer goods manufacturers, especially food producers, in brand building and public opinion response.

1. Consumer trust in food safety and product quality is extremely fragile. Factories should implement standardized management in production links and retain complete, publicly verifiable production records. East Buy was able to quickly publish production diaries to clarify the rumor, which relied entirely on its complete production records. This preparedness helps factories quickly prove their innocence when facing public opinion crises.

2. As more factories build their own brands and expand into e-commerce, they must stay alert to the risk of online rumors: even rumors posted by small accounts can spread rapidly and damage brand image and sales. Factories must not leave rumors unaddressed, and should proactively pursue rights protection.

3. Current laws and policies explicitly support enterprises in cracking down on online rumors. Factories can reference East Buy's closed-loop rights protection model, combining public clarification and legal accountability to force rumor spreaders to bear the cost of their actions, protect product market reputation, and safeguard long-term brand development.

This article points out current client pain points, industry trends, and actionable solution directions for service providers offering PR, legal and public opinion response services to enterprises.

1. Core client pain point: A growing number of consumer goods companies are facing online rumor-based extortion and defamation. These rumors spread quickly and cause severe damage. Many enterprises have traditionally relied only on public statements for clarification, which delivers poor results, and lack knowledge on how to effectively pursue accountability and recover reputation, leaving a clear unmet market demand.

2. Clear industry trend: Regulators have stepped up rectification efforts, with the Central Cyberspace Administration launching the special "Clear Up" campaign to improve the online business environment, and laws explicitly supporting enterprise rights protection. Demand for professional rumor response and rights protection services will continue to grow, leaving considerable room for development in this track.

3. Reference solution: Service providers can draw on East Buy's closed-loop model of "official clarification + civil litigation + enforcement announcement" to provide clients with full-process services from public opinion response to legal accountability, helping clients minimize losses caused by rumors, while helping them build long-term public opinion risk response mechanisms.

This article offers clear insights for content platforms and e-commerce platforms on operation management, risk mitigation and merchant recruitment optimization.

1. Key issue requiring attention: A large number of rumor-based posts targeting enterprises exist on platforms. These posts are inherently emotionally charged and prone to widespread dissemination, which undermines the platform's business environment, harms the interests of settled merchants, and may also bring compliance risks to the platform itself. Platforms must take this governance issue seriously.

2. Direction aligned with regulatory requirements: The Central Cyberspace Administration's special campaign explicitly requires rectification of rumor-mongering and negative hype targeting enterprises at key business milestones. Platforms need to respond to regulatory requirements, improve content rules, and strengthen inspection and removal of rumor content to mitigate their own compliance risks.

3. Direction for platform optimization: Platforms can cooperate with judicial rulings to promptly remove infringing content, introduce clear rules to discipline rumor-spreading accounts, and build a healthier business environment. This will in turn attract more high-quality brand merchants to settle on the platform, improve merchant trust in the platform, and support the platform's long-term development.

This article reflects new trends and new cases in the current governance of online business environment, providing valuable research materials for researchers in related fields.

1. It sorts out a new form of online rumor: the emerging rumor scheme involves intercepting publicly available corporate information, wrapping it in emotionally charged language, and targeting high-profile brands to gain traction. The harm of this type of rumor does not depend on the size of the spreading account, but only on whether it touches the public's sensitive nerves. This is a new emerging issue in the fields of online public opinion and business environment governance that deserves in-depth research.

2. It summarizes new trends in current governance: The judiciary has taken a consistent stance on this type of rumor-mongering, ruling that all rumor spreaders, whether large influencers or small account operators, are liable for infringement and must bear corresponding legal costs, filling the gap in illegal cost for such acts. Meanwhile, targeted regulatory rectification and clear legal provisions have formed a collaborative "regulation + judiciary" governance framework, which is a new change in the governance space.

3. East Buy's closed-loop rights protection model has formed a new sample of corporate rights protection, where enterprises shift from passive clarification to proactive full-chain accountability. The demonstration effect and promotion value of this model also deserve further research.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

近日,北京市平谷区人民法院就东方优选公司与陈某名誉权纠纷一案作出一审判决,认定陈某在抖音、小红书账号“朵拉”发布“东方甄选战斧鸡腿藏活蛆”系列内容构成名誉权侵权,判令其删除全部侵权内容、在两平台置顶致歉不少于15日,并赔偿东方优选公司经济损失及合理支出2万元。

2026年3月,陈某先后下单4袋东方甄选自营战斧鸡腿,签收后称“拿出不到十分钟发现虫体在动”,于3月31日在抖音发布视频展示虫体在包装夹层爬行,配文“恶心到吐”;当晚又在小红书发文写下“蜜汁味的蛆”“无良商家必须严惩”等表述,并在评论区坚持“明显就是吃鸡腿肉长的”“冷冻假死苏醒”。

4月1日东方甄选官方发布生产日记澄清视频,说明产品经高温熟制、密封速冻,蛆虫在-18℃下不可能存活,随后陈某首条视频下架,但陈某随即再发新视频称“不会妥协”。法院审理指出,陈某主观过错明显,导致东方甄选社会评价降低,构成侵权。“朵拉”案中,被告抖音粉丝仅149人、小红书粉丝27人,单条视频播放却冲到34万余次,说明涉企谣言的危害不取决于账号体量,而取决于是否撬动公众最脆弱的信任神经。

此前,“紫霞仙子”造谣东方甄选向政府收取“宣传费”,经起诉后公开致歉;“说书人土土”将政府补助说成“宣传费”、把股权交易编成“东方甄选赚7356万”,审理期间还借案情直播引流,终审判赔20.1万元,后因未致歉被强制执行;“东坡妹妹”谎称“收七位数宣传费”,判赔3.6万元;“股市狼头哥”编造市场谣言,判赔8万元。从20.1万到2万,从大V到百粉用户,司法信号一致:截取企业公开信息、套情绪化外壳、碰瓷头部流量的打法,无论规模大小,法律都在把成本缺口逐一补上。

东方甄选的选择也因此有了样本意义,不只用声明辟谣,而是把“官方澄清视频加民事诉讼加执行公告”串成闭环,让造谣者承担删帖、致歉、赔偿、被执行的多重代价。这与2026年5月中央网信办启动的“清朗·优化营商网络环境”专项行动同向而行,该行动明确把“企业发财报、新品发布等重要节点炒作负面信息”列入重点整治,《民营经济促进法》也写明不得利用互联网以侮辱诽谤方式侵害民营经济组织人格权益。全国多地同期出现的同类判例都在重复同一个信号:网络并非法外之地,批评要带证据,监督别加污名。对自媒体与用户而言,享受互联网红利就得接住同等的举证义务与边界意识。

注:文/龚作仁,文章来源:Laborer,本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:Laborer

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FAQ回顾

网络造谣侵害企业名誉权需要承担哪些责任?

网络造谣侵害企业名誉权需承担多重法律责任,包括删除全部侵权内容、在发布内容的平台置顶致歉不少于规定时长、赔偿企业经济损失及合理支出,若拒不执行法院判决的相关要求,还会被强制执行。

东方甄选应对网络谣言的做法有什么参考价值?

东方甄选应对网络谣言的处理方式具有样本意义,其形成了官方澄清视频加民事诉讼加执行公告的完整闭环,让造谣者承担删帖、致歉、赔偿、被执行的多重代价,为企业维权提供了可参考的路径。

涉企网络谣言的危害和账号粉丝数量有关系吗?

涉企网络谣言的危害和账号粉丝体量没有直接关联,其危害程度取决于是否撬动公众最脆弱的信任神经,比如本次涉案账号粉丝仅百余人,单条侵权视频播放量却达到34万余次,对企业名誉造成了较大损害。

我国针对侵害民营企业网络名誉权有什么政策规定?

2026年5月中央网信办启动"清朗·优化营商网络环境"专项行动,明确将企业发财报、新品发布等重要节点炒作负面信息列入重点整治;《民营经济促进法》也规定不得利用互联网以侮辱诽谤方式侵害民营经济组织人格权益。

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