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哈工大学生 正排队IPO敲钟

王露 2026-06-08 07:14
王露 2026/06/08 07:14

邦小白快读

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本文核心介绍哈工大建校106年来,走出了一支享誉创投圈的机器人IPO创业军团,核心干货信息如下

1.目前已有多家哈工大系机器人企业成功登陆资本市场,卧安机器人2025年登陆港交所,成为“AI具身家庭机器人第一股”,市值超180亿港元;速腾聚创2024年成为港股首个IPO,市值超150亿港元;乐聚智能、斯坦德机器人也已经递交上市申请,走到IPO门前。此外哈工大教授参与孵化的大疆,已经成长为全球无人机巨头。

2.哈工大机器人创业有清晰的成长路径:依托传承多年的机器人竞赛文化聚拢不同专业的人才,一代代校友接力创业,毕业后大多南下深圳对接产业和资本,不少年轻创业者已经快速脱颖而出,00后秦深涛创办的具身智能公司运营数月融资超5亿元,21岁的黄一创业也拿到千万美元融资。

本文梳理了当前机器人赛道的发展现状,能给布局硬科技领域的品牌商提供不少参考信息,核心内容如下

1.赛道趋势方面,当前机器人赛道已经进入爆发期,多个细分赛道都存在市场机会,不管是面向B端的工业机器人、上游激光雷达,还是面向C端的家庭服务机器人、具身智能,都诞生了头部企业,资本对硬核技术驱动的机器人品牌认可度极高。

2.品牌成长路径方面,依托高校技术和人才资源积累,从技术研发到场景落地再对接资本做大的模式已经被验证可行,创投圈已经形成“看机器人高端制造,优先投哈工大系”的行业共识,拥有硬核技术和高校工科背景的品牌更容易获得资源支持。

3.需求层面,当前市场对技术驱动的机器人产品接受度不断提升,家庭场景、工业场景都存在大量未被满足的需求,新品牌仍有突围机会。

本文给布局机器人赛道的创业者卖家梳理了赛道机会和可参考的成长经验,核心干货如下

1.赛道机会方面,机器人赛道多个细分领域都存在红利,工业场景机器人、家庭服务机器人、自动驾驶激光雷达、AI具身智能等方向都跑出了成功的上市项目,资本对硬科技机器人项目的投资热情很高,即便是年轻创业者也能快速拿到大额融资。

2.可学习的成长路径:多数成功项目都是从高校机器人竞赛中积累技术能力、聚拢核心团队,之后选择南下产业和资本密集的深圳落地发展,依托校友联合创业的模式,整合不同专业的能力,逐步把实验室技术落地到真实场景。

3.经验提示:硬科技创业要坚持从真实场景需求出发打磨技术,重视工程系统能力,才更容易获得市场和资本的认可,蹭概念很难长期发展。

本文给制造类工厂梳理了机器人领域的商业机会和数字化转型的参考经验,核心干货如下

1.需求与机会层面,当前工厂、仓库、生产线对工业智能化改造的需求非常旺盛,已经有哈工大系创业团队把技术落地到工业场景,创办的斯坦德机器人成功走到IPO阶段,证明工厂端的智能化需求完全可以支撑起大体量的企业,工厂可以挖掘改造中的合作机会。

2.合作方向层面,哈工大已经形成了持续输出机器人技术和人才的成熟机制,一校三区的布局让其可以近距离对接产业端,工厂可以对接哈工大的创业项目和技术资源,共同推进生产端的数字化、智能化升级,挖掘降本增效的空间。

3.转型启示:哈工大系创业者“从实际问题出发,扎实打磨技术”的思路,同样适合工厂推进数字化转型,不追虚标的概念,重视落地效果,更容易实现转型目标。

本文给机器人领域的各类服务商梳理了行业发展趋势和潜在机会,核心干货如下

1.行业发展趋势:当前国内机器人赛道进入爆发增长阶段,从上游核心零部件到下游工业、消费场景,都有源源不断的新项目诞生,哈工大作为“机器人创业黄埔军校”,每隔几年就会产出一批代表性项目,赛道整体的增长潜力很大。

2.客户痛点:大量高校背景的机器人创业团队,有技术和团队,但缺乏对接资本、产业资源的渠道,对创业服务、资本服务、供应链服务都有旺盛的需求,目前已经有头部投资机构提前和哈工大达成战略合作,提前挖掘优质项目。

3.机会方向:AI具身智能、工业机器人、家庭服务机器人、激光雷达等都是当下的热门方向,大量新项目正处于成长早期,需要各类服务商提供支持,市场空间广阔。

本文给科技孵化、创投类平台梳理了招商运营的方向和参考经验,核心干货如下

1.招商方向:当前市场对优质硬科技机器人项目的需求非常旺盛,哈工大系机器人项目已经被创投圈验证为优质标的,市场认可度高,失败率低,是平台招商储备项目的核心优质方向。

2.平台运营方向:平台可以主动对接哈工大这类有深厚工科积累、持续输出创业项目的高校,提前建立战略合作,从早期就挖掘优质项目,像深创投已经提前和哈工大签署战略合作框架协议,抢占优质项目资源。

3.运营提示:机器人项目属于硬科技范畴,成长周期长,偏重技术落地,平台在运营过程中不能只追短期热点,要给项目足够的成长空间,需要对接产业资源帮助项目落地真实场景,才能最终获得收益,同时要避开只炒概念没有落地能力的项目。

本文梳理了哈工大机器人创业军团的发展路径,展现了国内硬科技创业的新特征,对产业研究有较高的参考价值,核心干货如下

1.产业新动向:当前国内硬科技创业已经形成了成熟的可复制路径,即“高校培养技术能力-竞赛聚拢团队-南下对接产业资本-技术落地场景-资本加持-IPO退出”,哈工大机器人IPO军团就是最典型的样本,还形成了一代代接力创业的集群效应。

2.创业模式新特征:工科高校背景的创业团队,普遍坚持从真实问题出发,重视工程系统能力,技术落地性更强,更容易获得资本的信任,目前创投圈已经形成了哈工大系机器人项目的品牌共识,成为硬科技创业的标志性派系。

3.高校成果转化启示:哈工大“一校三区”的布局,既保留了老牌工科大学扎实的人才培养底蕴,又能通过深圳校区近距离对接产业和资本,这种模式对推动高校科研成果转化有很高的研究参考价值。

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Quick Summary

This article introduces the prominent cohort of robotics startup founders from Harbin Institute of Technology (HIT) who have built multiple publicly traded companies and become a well-known force in China's venture capital circle, 106 years after HIT's founding. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. To date, multiple HIT-affiliated robotics companies have successfully gone public. Woan Robot listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) in 2025 as the "first AI embodied home robotics stock" with a market capitalization exceeding HK$18 billion; RoboSense became the first IPO on HKEX in 2024 with a market cap above HK$15 billion. Leju Intelligence and Standard Robots have also submitted listing applications and are poised to go public. Additionally, DJI, a global drone giant incubated with participation from HIT professors, has grown into a global industry leader.

2. HIT-affiliated robotics startups follow a clear growth path: The university's long-standing robotics competition culture brings together talents from multiple disciplines, and generations of alumni have carried forward the entrepreneurial tradition. Most graduates move south to Shenzhen to access industrial resources and capital, and many young founders have quickly risen to prominence. For example, 00-born founder Qin Shentao raised over RMB 500 million in funding just months after launching his embodied intelligence startup, and 21-year-old Huang Yi has also raised tens of millions of US dollars in financing.

This article outlines the current state of the robotics track, offering valuable insights for brand owners布局ing in hard tech. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Track trends: The robotics sector is currently experiencing a boom, with market opportunities across multiple niche segments. Headline players have emerged ranging from B2B industrial robots and upstream lidar to C2C home service robots and embodied intelligence, and capital holds high recognition for hard tech-driven robotics brands.

2. Brand growth paths: The model of building on university technical and talent resources, progressing from R&D to scenario validation and then scaling with capital support has been proven viable. A consensus has formed in China's venture capital circle that "when looking for high-end robotics manufacturing, HIT-affiliated projects are the first choice", and brands with core technology and engineering backgrounds from top technical universities are far more likely to access resources and support.

3. Market demand: Market acceptance of technology-driven robotics products is growing steadily, with large unmet demand in both household and industrial scenarios, leaving significant room for new brands to break through.

This article summarizes track opportunities and actionable growth lessons for entrepreneurial sellers entering the robotics space. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Track opportunities: Multiple robotics sub-sectors offer significant growth dividends. Successful listed companies have emerged in industrial robots, home service robots, autonomous driving lidar, and AI embodied intelligence, and capital remains highly enthusiastic about hard tech robotics projects. Even young first-time founders can secure large financing rounds quickly.

2. Proven growth path to learn from: Most successful HIT-affiliated projects built technical capabilities and assembled core teams through university robotics competitions, then relocated to Shenzhen—China's hub for manufacturing and venture capital—to launch their businesses. By leveraging the alumni co-founding model to integrate expertise across multiple disciplines, they gradually translate laboratory technology into solutions for real-world scenarios.

3. Key takeaway: Hard tech entrepreneurs must refine their technology based on real scenario demand and prioritize engineering system capabilities to earn recognition from the market and investors. Chasing hype without substance cannot sustain long-term growth.

This article outlines commercial opportunities in robotics and actionable insights for digital transformation for manufacturing facilities. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Demand and opportunities: Demand for intelligent industrial transformation is currently very strong across factories, warehouses and production lines. HIT-affiliated entrepreneurial teams have already deployed their technology in industrial scenarios—one of their ventures, Standard Robots, is already set to go public. This proves that demand for intelligent transformation on the factory side is sufficient to support large-scale businesses, and manufacturing facilities can explore cooperation opportunities in the transformation process.

2. Cooperation opportunities: HIT has developed a mature system for continuously outputting robotics technology and talent. Its three-campus layout allows it to collaborate closely with industry players, and factories can partner with HIT's startup projects and technical resources to jointly推进 digital and intelligent upgrading of production, unlocking opportunities for cost reduction and efficiency improvement.

3. Transformation insights: The HIT-affiliated entrepreneurial approach of "starting from real problems, and refining technology steadily" is equally applicable to factories推进ing their own digital transformation. Avoiding overhyped empty concepts and prioritizing implementation outcomes makes it far easier to achieve transformation goals.

This article outlines industry trends and potential opportunities for all types of service providers in the robotics sector. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Industry trends: China's robotics track is currently in a period of explosive growth, with new projects emerging continuously from upstream core components to downstream industrial and consumer scenarios. As the "Whampoa Military Academy of robotics entrepreneurship", HIT produces a new batch of representative projects every few years, and the overall track boasts enormous growth potential.

2. Client pain points: A large number of university-affiliated robotics startups have strong technology and teams, but lack channels to access capital and industrial resources. They have strong demand for entrepreneurial support, capital services, and supply chain services. Top investment institutions have already established strategic partnerships with HIT to source high-quality projects early.

3. Opportunity areas: AI embodied intelligence, industrial robots, home service robots, and lidar are all high-growth segments today. A large number of new early-stage projects need support from all types of service providers, creating broad market space.

This article outlines investment and operation directions and reference insights for technology incubation and venture capital platforms. Key takeaways are as follows:

1. Sourcing direction: There is currently strong market demand for high-quality hard tech robotics projects. HIT-affiliated robotics projects have been validated by the venture capital industry as high-quality targets with high market recognition and low failure rates, making them a top priority for platforms building their project pipeline.

2. Operation direction: Platforms can proactively partner with leading engineering universities like HIT that consistently produce high-quality entrepreneurial projects, establish strategic cooperation early to source promising projects from their earliest stages. For example, Shenzhen Venture Capital Group has already signed a strategic cooperation framework with HIT to secure access to top projects.

3. Operation tips: Robotics projects are hard tech ventures with long growth cycles and a heavy focus on implementation. Platforms should not chase only short-term hype; they need to give projects sufficient room to grow and help them connect to industrial resources to deploy into real-world scenarios to generate returns. At the same time, platforms should avoid projects that only hype concepts and have no real implementation capabilities.

This article梳理s the development path of HIT's robotics entrepreneurial cohort, showcases new characteristics of China's hard tech entrepreneurship, and offers high reference value for industry research. Key insights are as follows:

1. New industry trends: China's hard tech entrepreneurship has now formed a mature, replicable path: "university technical training - team building via competitions - relocation to southern China to access industry and capital - technology deployment in real scenarios - capital support - IPO exit". HIT's cohort of publicly traded robotics companies is the most typical example of this model, which has also generated a cluster effect of generational continuous entrepreneurship.

2. New characteristics of entrepreneurial models: Entrepreneurial teams from top engineering universities generally focus on solving real problems, prioritize engineering system capabilities, and deliver stronger technical implementation, making it easier to earn trust from investors. A brand consensus around HIT-affiliated robotics projects has formed in China's venture capital community, making it a landmark faction in Chinese hard tech entrepreneurship.

3. Insights for university research commercialization: HIT's three-campus layout preserves the solid talent cultivation heritage of a century-old engineering university while enabling close access to industry and capital through its Shenzhen campus. This model holds high research and reference value for advancing the commercialization of university scientific research outcomes.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

哈工大,迎来了自己的106岁生日。

6月7日,哈尔滨工业大学迎来建校纪念日。这所中国最北端的985,正在悄悄走出一支机器人IPO军团。

把时间拉长来看:乐聚智能、斯坦德机器人走到IPO门前,卧安机器人成功登陆港交所,速腾聚创成为2024年港股第一个IPO。更早之前,由哈工大教授参与孵化的大疆,虽未上市却早已长成全球无人机巨头。

犹记得那一幕,深创投党委书记、董事长左丁带队到哈尔滨工业大学调研,双方签署战略合作框架协议。硬科技时代下,这所中国最北端的985高校正在源源不断地输送硬核创业者。

最硬IPO军团

他们从哈工大走来

时间回到2012年央视春晚舞台。

一群来自哈工大的机器人登台,跳了一分半钟的舞。冷晓琨就在那支队伍里。多年后回看,那次亮相像一个意外的起点——春晚之后,一批对机器人感兴趣的年轻人循声而来,算法、机械设计、控制等不同背景的校友开始聚到一起。

那时,机器人还远没有今天这般热闹。对这群哈工大学生来说,它是实验室和赛场里一次次重来。

几年后,这支团队南下深圳,创办乐聚智能。如今,乐聚智能已经走到IPO门前。就在上个月,深交所受理乐聚智能上市申请,它也成为首家以创业板第四套上市标准申报的企业。

这不是孤例。

十多年前,刚刚结束高考的王永锟在电视上看到哈工大机器人代表队的比赛画面,当即决定报考。后来,他如愿走进哈工大,并成为竞技机器人队队长。

毕业后,王永锟与几位校友共同创办斯坦德机器人,把曾经在赛场上练出的能力,带进工厂、仓库和生产线。如今公司也已递表港交所,即将敲响IPO钟声。

类似的路径,也发生在卧安机器人身上。

创始人李志晨16岁考入哈工大电子信息工程专业,也是在大学的机器人比赛中,结识了潘阳等几位同届校友。其间,他们第一次飞越上千公里南下深圳参加竞赛。最终,略显青涩的他们拿下了全国一等奖,也是场上唯一获奖的本科生团队。

多年后,李志晨向投资界回忆,那趟深圳之行像是命运埋下的伏笔。后来,还是这几位年轻人来到深圳,创办卧安机器人,把校园里训练出的工程能力落到家庭场景里。2025年,卧安机器人登陆港交所,成为“AI具身家庭机器人第一股”,如今市值超过180亿港元。

再往前看,速腾聚创则是另一个哈工大样本。

2007年,邱纯鑫来到哈工大深圳攻读博士,师从朱晓蕊教授,研究户外移动机器人环境感知。那时,激光雷达还远没有成为自动驾驶的标配,更多只是实验室里的课题。

博士毕业后,他与导师朱晓蕊、同门师弟刘乐天共同创办速腾聚创,把实验室里的感知技术推向真实产业。直到2024年,速腾聚创登陆港交所,成为当年港股首个IPO,市值超150亿元。

朱晓蕊教授的故事,还连着另一家更早走向世界的明星公司——大疆。

故事要回到大疆刚成立时。这支年轻团队起初并不顺利,缺人才,也缺钱。2008年前后,李泽湘为团队引荐资源,朱晓蕊由此走进大疆,并担任首席科学家。

朱晓蕊本硕毕业于哈工大,留学回国后进入哈工大深圳任教。进入大疆后,她一边提供研发支持,参与攻克关键技术难题,一边把学生带到创业现场。不少哈工大学子留在大疆,成为这家公司早期的种子员工。

多年后,大疆成长为全球无人机巨头,朱晓蕊也由此一战成名。

投资人开抢

中国机器人黄埔军校

放眼创投圈,哈工大新生代的面孔更多了。

00后创业者秦深涛也有类似的经历。他本科就读于哈工大机电工程学院。此前曾与投资界聊起,那时他有一个很强的执念:只要自己出现在赛场上,哈工大的机器就必须拿冠军。

此后他带队斩获几乎所有能拿的机器人竞赛冠军。2025年,他创办具身智能领域公司OriginFlow(渊澈太初),运营数月累计融资已超过5亿元。

还有2004年出生的黄一,早在大一时就手搓出成本仅两万元的双足机器人,21岁创办萝博派对,迅速拿下经纬创投、小米战投等千万美元融资,成为哈工大军团最年轻的创业者之一。

再往产业链深处看,两位80后哈工大校友联手创办法奥意威;哈工大博士后韩硕打造智兀科技;汪滔同门师妹石金博创办李群自动化……

在哈工大,机器人比赛是一种延续多年的校园文化——就像一间没有围墙的工程课堂,最终在赛场斩获硕果。每隔几年,这里就会成长出一批很有代表性的人物。当一个“Superstar”出现,资源、队友会自然聚拢,慢慢长出一个“Superteam”。

这或许也是哈工大机器人创业者持续涌现的原因:绝不是某一个人在突围,而是一代代人沿着相似路径接力生长。

他们并不处在同一条细分赛道,却有着相似底色:从具体问题出发,重视系统能力,把技术放进真实场景里打磨。这背后,是哈工大更深的积累。

创投圈有一种朴素判断:看互联网和AI,绕不开清华;看机器人、航天和高端制造,哈工大常常是让投资人闭眼投的安全牌。

新血液

下一批人正在路上

很少有一所大学,像哈工大这样,把自己的命运写进中国工业化进程。

1920年,哈尔滨中俄工业学校在北国冰城创办,最初设铁路建设和电气机械工程两个科。到了1938年,学校更名为哈尔滨工业大学,沿用至今。那时,中国现代高等教育刚刚起步,一开始哈工大就带着一种鲜明的北方气质:沉默、坚硬、扎实。

新中国成立后,哈工大迎来关键转身。20世纪50年代,它被确定为全国学习国外高等教育办学模式的样板大学之一;1954年,又进入国家首批重点建设的6所高校行列。“工程师的摇篮”,由此成为外界认识哈工大的经典标签。

这句评价,后来被一次次验证。

1958年,哈工大开始面向尖端方向调整专业设置。到1962年前后,学校逐渐形成服务国防科技和国民经济建设的多科性大学体系。此后,它进入“211工程”,成为首批“985工程”九所重点大学之一,又入选“双一流”建设高校名单。

回望过去一个多世纪,哈工大的名字始终出现在那些更难、更重、更需要长期投入的领域里:航天、装备制造、国防科技、机器人、人工智能。一组数字足够说明分量:哈工大培养出131位两院院士、千余位航天国防总师,在全国高校中名列前茅。

“规格严格,功夫到家。”这句校训也成了哈工大最鲜明的注脚。

今天的哈工大,已经形成哈尔滨、威海、深圳一校三区格局。一个扎根北方,一个临海而立,一个深入中国最活跃的科技产业带。地理空间被拉开之后,哈工大的半径也被不断放大:它保留着老牌工科大学的底色,也更近距离地连接产业、资本、创业和新技术浪潮。

某种意义上,这也是一代代学子命运的展开。说到底,在我们漫长一生当中,一个人的成就除了自身奋斗之外,还离不开时代的选择。

故事绕回原点。今天恰好是高考第一天,又有千万个年轻人,正握着笔写下答案。他们中的某一些,会在某个夏天走进大学,走进某间实验室、某支战队,继续把这件事做下去。

106年过去,哈工大写下的历史已经足够厚重。但更远的路,仍在后来者手上。

这束火,正传向新的地方。

注:文/王露,文章来源:投资界(公众号ID:pedaily2012),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:投资界

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