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汽配卖家的欧洲战事:门槛高而稳定,品牌化成核心竞争优势

亿邦动力 2026-01-19 09:17
亿邦动力 2026/01/19 09:17

邦小白快读

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欧洲汽配市场门槛高但稳定,品牌化是核心竞争力,机遇在物流提升的大重货和B端采购线上化。

1. 门槛高体现在VAT注册需半年以上时间和严格监管,淘汰投机玩家,市场相对稳定,客单价高于美国,小额包裹政策变化影响小。

2. 机遇包括大重货如发动机总成年增长5倍,卡派物流提升减少不可控因素;B端采购如商用车配件线上化率增长56%,源于海外供应链裂痕和中国资源填补。

3. 核心竞争力要求品牌化(欣盛商单一品牌打入市场,东南亚客单价达60美元)、专业销售能力洞察用户需求,以及敏捷供应链管理海量SKU。

4. 实操干货:利用eBay平台政策如卡派补贴和认证仓,专注品牌建设避免同质化竞争,数据支持全球汽配市场2.3万亿美元规模,欧洲增长显著。

品牌营销是欧洲汽配市场的核心,需建立消费者信任和本地化体验。

1. 品牌营销强调避免同质化竞争,欣盛商科技通过单一品牌打入欧洲市场,跨平台快速提升类目排名,品牌声量提升客单价。

2. 品牌渠道建设依托线上平台如eBay,吸引欧洲消费者基于品牌偏好选择产品,桑椹汽配提供接近原厂件(OE件)的品质和服务。

3. 产品研发需确保可靠品质,适应欧洲高消费力和品牌认知,消费者信任驱动购买决策,如黎浩宇指出买家不敢购买不可靠产品。

4. 消费趋势显示线上采购加速,用户行为观察表明欧洲消费者在急用场景下偏好本地发货品牌,eBay数据显示商用车配件需求增长迅速。

欧洲汽配市场提供增长机会但需应对合规风险,利用平台扶持政策是关键。

1. 政策解读:小额包裹免税变化影响小,重点在税务和产品合规监管加剧,eBay推出卡派集成方案应对大重货物流问题。

2. 增长市场和消费需求变化:大重货如保险杠增长45%,B端采购线上化如商用车转向节增长56%,源于供应链裂痕和中国资源替代。

3. 机会提示:加入eBay平台吸纳产业带企业,利用补贴和认证仓政策;风险提示为高监管门槛如VAT注册期长,可能淘汰低价竞争者。

4. 可学习点和最新商业模式:欣盛商专注品牌建设实现增长80%,桑椹汽配强调供应链敏捷性;合作方式包括与平台商如eBay合作卡派履约。

工厂可抓住欧洲汽配市场机会推进电商化,生产高品质产品是基础。

1. 产品生产和设计需求:确保可靠品质如原厂件(OE件),适应欧洲品牌偏好和急用场景,本地发货减少物流压力。

2. 商业机会:欧洲市场稳定高增长、高客单价,eBay吸纳产业带如湖北十堰商用车配件,提供新销路;全球汽配规模2.3万亿美元支持长期投入。

3. 推进数字化和电商启示:利用eBay平台线上销售,减少铺货模式,专注品牌化策略;供应链管理需敏捷应对海量SKU库存。

行业发展趋势聚焦线上化和大重货增长,解决物流痛点是核心。

1. 行业发展趋势:汽配线上化加速,eBay平台数据显示大重货如发动机销售增长5倍,B端采购转移线上。

2. 新技术和客户痛点:大重货卡派物流面临时效不可控、生态分散难题;消费端痛点包括急用需求需本地快速发货。

3. 解决方案:eBay通过认证仓对接卡派体系,实时更新配送动向,并提供补贴减少履约风险;服务商可借鉴此方案优化物流服务。

平台需解决商家物流需求并优化招商运营,卡派政策是亮点。

1. 商业对平台的需求和问题:商家需物流支持如大重货卡派履约,痛点包括时效不可控和信息不透明;欧洲市场高监管要求平台提供税务合规帮助。

2. 平台的最新做法:eBay推出卡派集成方案,消费者注明地址简化配送,认证仓下游对接,2025年给予卡派补贴;平台招商深入产业带如湖北十堰吸纳企业。

3. 平台运营管理和风向规避:优化履约信息实时更新,规避监管风险如强调合规要求;扶持政策如补贴抹平物流不确定性。

产业新动向转向合规和品牌化,监管加剧带来新问题。

1. 产业新动向:汽配出海转向欧洲市场,门槛高淘汰投机者,eBay数据显示大重货和B端采购线上化增长显著。

2. 新问题:多维监管如税务、产品合规加剧,挑战低价竞争生态;新商业模式如品牌化核心竞争优势。

3. 政策法规建议和启示:强监管回归商业本质,促进公平竞争;政策建议包括平台扶持如eBay卡派补贴。

4. 商业模式分析:品牌型卖家如欣盛商科技单一策略成功,供应链敏捷性管理SKU海量长尾品,代表企业案例提供洞察。

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声明:快读内容全程由AI生成,请注意甄别信息。如您发现问题,请发送邮件至 run@ebrun.com 。

我是 品牌商 卖家 工厂 服务商 平台商 研究者 帮我再读一遍。

Quick Summary

The European auto parts market presents high barriers to entry but offers stability, with branding as the core competitive advantage. Opportunities lie in large/heavy goods benefiting from logistics improvements and the online shift in B2B procurement.

1. High barriers are reflected in VAT registration requiring over six months and strict supervision, which weeds out speculative players. The market is relatively stable, with higher average order values than the US, and is less affected by changes in small parcel policies.

2. Opportunities include a 5x year-on-year growth for large/heavy goods like engine assemblies, thanks to improved trucking logistics reducing uncertainties; B2B procurement, such as commercial vehicle parts, saw a 56% increase in online penetration, driven by supply chain gaps overseas being filled by Chinese resources.

3. Core competitiveness requires branding (e.g., Xinshengshang's single-brand strategy successfully entering the market, achieving a $60 average order value in Southeast Asia), professional sales capabilities to understand user needs, and agile supply chain management for handling massive SKUs.

4. Practical insights: Leverage platform policies like eBay's trucking subsidies and certified warehouses; focus on brand building to avoid homogeneous competition; data indicates the global auto parts market is worth $2.3 trillion, with Europe showing significant growth.

Brand marketing is central to succeeding in the European auto parts market, requiring a focus on building consumer trust and localized experiences.

1. Brand marketing emphasizes avoiding homogeneous competition. Xinshengshang Technology entered the European market with a single-brand strategy, rapidly climbing category rankings across platforms and boosting average order value through brand visibility.

2. Brand channel development relies on online platforms like eBay, attracting European consumers based on brand preference. Brands like Sangzhen Auto Parts offer quality and service close to original equipment (OE) standards.

3. Product R&D must ensure reliable quality, adapting to Europe's high purchasing power and brand awareness. Consumer trust drives purchasing decisions, as noted by Li Haoyu: buyers avoid unreliable products.

4. Consumption trends show accelerated online procurement. User behavior indicates European consumers prefer locally shipped brands for urgent needs; eBay data reveals rapid growth in commercial vehicle parts demand.

The European auto parts market offers growth opportunities but requires navigating compliance risks; leveraging platform support policies is key.

1. Policy interpretation: Changes in small parcel tax exemptions have minimal impact; focus is on tightening tax and product compliance supervision. eBay introduced integrated trucking solutions to address large/heavy goods logistics challenges.

2. Growth markets and demand shifts: Large/heavy goods like bumpers grew 45%; B2B procurement moved online, e.g., commercial vehicle steering knuckles up 56%, due to supply chain gaps filled by Chinese resources.

3. Opportunity alerts: Join eBay's initiatives to onboard industrial cluster businesses; utilize subsidies and certified warehouse policies. Risks include high regulatory barriers like lengthy VAT registration, which may eliminate low-cost competitors.

4. Learnings and latest business models: Xinshengshang's brand focus drove 80% growth; Sangzhen Auto Parts emphasizes supply chain agility. Collaboration models include partnering with platforms like eBay for trucking fulfillment.

Factories can seize opportunities in the European auto parts market by advancing e-commerce, with high-quality production as the foundation.

1. Product production and design needs: Ensure reliable quality matching OE standards, adapt to European brand preferences and urgent scenarios, and reduce logistics pressure with local shipping.

2. Business opportunities: The European market offers stable growth and high order values. eBay's onboarding of industrial clusters like Shiyan's commercial vehicle parts in Hubei provides new sales channels; the global auto parts market's $2.3 trillion size supports long-term investment.

3. Digital and e-commerce insights: Utilize platforms like eBay for online sales, reduce bulk inventory models, and focus on branding strategies; supply chain management must agilely handle massive SKU inventories.

Industry trends focus on online shift and large/heavy goods growth, with logistics pain points as a core challenge.

1. Industry trends: Auto parts are moving online rapidly; eBay data shows large/heavy goods like engines growing 5x, with B2B procurement shifting online.

2. New technologies and customer pain points: Trucking logistics for large/heavy goods face issues like unpredictable delivery times and a fragmented ecosystem; consumer pain points include urgent needs requiring fast local shipping.

3. Solutions: eBay's certified warehouses integrate with trucking systems, provide real-time delivery updates, and offer subsidies to reduce fulfillment risks; service providers can adapt this model to optimize logistics services.

Platforms must address merchant logistics needs and optimize merchant acquisition/operations, with trucking policies as a highlight.

1. Merchant demands and issues: Sellers need logistics support for large/heavy goods fulfillment, with pain points like unpredictable timelines and opaque information; Europe's high regulatory demands require platforms to assist with tax compliance.

2. Platform's latest initiatives: eBay launched integrated trucking solutions, simplified delivery with consumer address notes, downstream certified warehouse integration, and plans trucking subsidies for 2025; merchant acquisition targets industrial clusters like Shiyan, Hubei.

3. Platform operations and risk management: Optimize real-time fulfillment updates, mitigate regulatory risks by emphasizing compliance; support policies like subsidies offset logistics uncertainties.

Industry shifts focus on compliance and branding, with intensified regulation raising new questions.

1. Industry trends: Auto parts exports pivot to Europe, where high barriers eliminate speculative players; eBay data shows significant growth in large/heavy goods and online B2B procurement.

2. New challenges: Multi-dimensional regulations (tax, product compliance) intensify, challenging low-cost competition; new business models like branding emerge as core advantages.

3. Policy implications: Strong regulation returns focus to business fundamentals, promoting fair competition; recommendations include platform support like eBay's trucking subsidies.

4. Business model analysis: Brand-focused sellers like Xinshengshang Tech succeed with single-brand strategies; agile supply chains manage massive long-tail SKUs; case studies offer insights.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

【亿邦原创】如果要给2025年的汽配出海行业几个关键词,或许是欧洲、合规和品牌化。

在2025年初关税战的影响下,不少玩家开始从北美转向欧洲,寻求新的市场。以eBay德国站和英国站为例,过去三年间,英国站战略品类增势迅猛,中国卖家在英国站销售的制动盘增长16倍,尾灯总成增长9倍,水箱散热器增长超4倍;德国站的减震器销量增长9倍,充电桩、充电枪增长6.5倍,头灯总成增长3.5倍。

大量玩家涌入的同时,欧洲本土市场也正竖起高高的门槛,复杂的市场情况、严格的监管,都把想要投机的玩家拦在门外。不止一位在欧洲市场深耕多年的汽配卖家认为,合规和品牌化,才是行业下一个阶段的主旋律,而汽配赛道,依旧有着充足的市场空间。

eBay方面数据显示,全球汽配售后市场正迎来结构性机遇,规模突破2.3万亿美元,汽车保有量超16亿辆。欧美平均车龄已超12年,带动维修、保养及改装需求持续释放;线上化趋势也正在以前所未有的速度重塑行业。

汽配是一条“长坡厚雪”的赛道,新故事和旧故事都在这个行业里上演。

01

大量玩家涌入后,欧洲依旧是一块“宝地”

即便是面临着大量玩家涌入市场,但多位汽配卖家认为,在汽配这个品类下,欧洲始终是一个相对稳定、且算不得卷的市场。

有赖于欧洲门槛相对较高、监管严格,一批依靠“短线操作”的玩家被拦在门外。“不像美国,注册一个账号就能开卖,在欧洲首先要拿到VAT,之后才能开始备货、走货,单这一项,可能就会卡半年时间。”深圳欣盛商科技有限公司创始人姜振阳说。

在他看来,欧洲是一块值得长期投入的市场:在高门槛拦住了投机玩家的同时,还有着相当高的消费力,客单价甚至要高于美国。2025年,欣盛商科技在欧洲同比增长超80%。

此外,在欧洲,小额包裹免税政策的变化对汽配品类的影响相对较小。

海外仓服务商万邑通集团副总裁汪思杰指出,汽配品类尽管SKU数目庞大,且多为长尾品类,但大多数品类均为本地发货,“像汽配这样的产品,当消费者下单时,一定是需要急用的状态。海外本地发货普遍较快,才能满足消费者需求。此外,从成本角度来说,汽配产品也不适合采用小额包裹的方式进行物流履约。”

也因此,在姜振阳看来,小额包裹免税政策的取消算不上难题,更深层次的在于欧洲多维监管加剧,如税务、产品合规等,原本停留在同质化、低价竞争生态中的卖家面临越来越严峻的形势,对产品型、品牌型卖家反而是机会。“这些强监管,实际上是在回归商业的本质,到这个市场做生意,就要符合这个市场的规定。”姜振阳谈道。

02

汽配电商的新机遇:大重件、B端采购线上化

eBay国际跨境贸易事业部大中华区总经理林文奎指出,如今,汽配行业有两大品类展现出全新的机遇和增长潜力:

一是大重货及核心维修部件。eBay平台数据显示,以美国站为例,中国卖家的发动机总成销售年增长高达5倍,差速器总成增长超60%,保险杠增长45%。

一个趋势是,随着跨境电商尾程履约能力的提升,大重货的运输方式正在逐渐从传统快递转向卡派(卡车派送)。在过去,大重货卡派面临着多个难题:行业里的履约体系自成一派,多由相对较小的公司在支持,不仅在时效、价格、交付等方面存在种种不可控因素,且本身生态较为分散,难以做系统化对接,无法实时更新履约信息。

针对这些问题,eBay推出了各项应对政策:首先,消费者在下单时可以注明商用地址,对部分敏感信息作提前声明,便于履约配送;其次,eBay会联合部分认证仓,对接卡派体系,对下游卡派做部分集成,能够让消费者看到尾程配送动向;在2025年,eBay还针对大重货给予了一定程度的补贴,尽可能抹平卡派所导致的不确定因素。

第二个新机遇,是以商用车配件为代表的B端品类。目前,汽配品类B端专业化采购正加速从线下向线上转移,越来越多的商用车配件需求出现在eBay平台上。比如,eBay数据显示,商用车重卡转向节的两年增长率超56%。

eBay官方团队指出,在关税及宏观因素的影响下,海外原有的商用车传统供应渠道出现了部分“裂痕”,而中国恰好有对应的供应链资源。在2025年,eBay就已经开始深入湖北十堰商用车配件产业带,吸纳本地企业入驻eBay平台。

03

汽配品类的核心竞争力:品牌、销售和供应链

“很多人觉得汽配是标准件,并不存在品牌,但实际上并非如此。”姜振阳介绍称,早年间,许多来自华强北的汽配产品看上去与市场上的其他品牌产品外观一致,但背后所代表的服务、品质大相径庭,“如果没有品牌,消费者就没办法区分这些品牌,对汽配卖家来说,做品牌是必选之路。”

不像许多卖家做铺货和店群,欣盛商科技在eBay上只用单一品牌打入欧洲市场,获得消费者认可。而长期积攒下来的品牌声量,能够让欣盛商跨平台、跨地区享受到优势,在一年内便可以跑到类目前五。姜振阳说,在东南亚这样消费力偏低的地区,欣盛商的客单价甚至可以做到60美元。

深圳桑椹汽配科技有限公司副总经理黎浩宇也谈道:“消费者需要购买汽车零部件时,就像身体出了一些小问题,怎么会敢买不信任,或是看上去不太可靠的产品?”

OE件(Original Equipment,原厂件,由汽车制造商直接生产或授权生产,专门用于替换车辆上的原始部件)是桑椹汽配主营的品类之一。黎浩宇指出,在汽车零部件这个品类,欧洲有着长期的汽车工业积淀,消费者对品牌有着更强的品牌印象和消费偏好,他们需要用自己更有信心的产品线,在欧洲本地消费者给到接近本地品牌的体验,才能在这片市场上生存下来。

而在品牌之外,汽配卖家仍然需要更多的准备才能在欧洲市场保持足够的竞争力。黎浩宇认为,桑椹汽配的核心竞争力主要来源于三个方面:首先是有足够的能力,给到用户覆盖足够广且产品品质可靠的产品;其次是专业的销售能力,能够讲清楚所销售的产品,且洞察消费者在不同场景下的需求;最后是敏捷的供应链能力,在汽配品类SKU相当长尾且海量的情况下,把控好库存。


文章来源:亿邦动力

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