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提前2年执行!欧盟或于明年取消小额进口包裹免税政策

韩笑 2025/11/14 15:44
韩笑 2025/11/14 15:44

邦小白快读

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关键政策变化

1. 欧盟可能提前取消小额进口包裹免税政策,从原定2028年改为2026年或明年执行,影响价值低于150欧元的包裹。

2. 政策还包括新增约2欧元的处理费,以及数字化海关系统加强审查,旨在解决逃税问题。

实操干货及影响

1. 中国跨境电商玩家如Temu、SHEIN、速卖通将面临成本大涨,价格优势减弱,尤其对小包直邮模式冲击大。

2. 包裹数量庞大,2024年达46亿个(91%来自中国),每秒145个,政策变化需提前关注成本管理和物流调整。

消费趋势与定价挑战

1. 政策变化反映进口消费增长(91%包裹来自中国),影响价格敏感产品,消费者可能转向本地高价商品。

2. 品牌渠道建设需注意:定价策略受冲击,成本上升或削弱与低价进口商品的竞争力。

用户行为观察

1. 因逃税问题和美国政策影响,欧盟加快取消免税,凸显用户偏好低价进口的趋势可能改变。

2. 产品研发可考虑本地化生产,以规避关税压力,提升品牌在欧盟市场的接受度。

政策解读与风险提示

1. 欧盟政策提前取消小额包裹免税(价值低于150欧元),新增处理费和加强审查,预计2026年执行。

2. 风险:中国卖家成本将显著增加(如关税增值税),价格优势被压缩,尤其对小包直邮卖家。

机会与商业模式

1. 市场变化:包裹量年超46亿个(每秒145个),卖家可探索批量运送方式以降低费用(费率0.5欧元 vs 直邮2欧元)。

2. 学习点:参考SHEIN等案例,建议寻求本地仓储合作,规避政策风险。

产品生产与商业机会

1. 政策影响生产需求:关税增加使中国产品(91%包裹)成本上升,工厂需调整设计以增强性价比或聚焦本地化生产。

2. 数字化启示:欧盟推进海关数字化系统,工厂可借此简化清关流程,降低处理成本。

电商机会

1. 商业机会:转向批量运送模式(如当地仓库),利用税率优惠(0.5欧元)以维持竞争力。

2. 产品设计需求:强调高质量以减少审查风险,迎合欧盟市场对合规商品的新偏好。

行业趋势与客户痛点

1. 趋势:欧盟进口包裹激增(2024年46亿个,91%中国源),政策取消免税将推动海关数字化和审查加强。

2. 客户痛点:跨境电商面临处理费(约2欧元)和逃税审查问题,清关成本成为核心挑战。

解决方案方向

1. 新技术:数字化海关系统提供机遇,服务商可开发高效清关工具以缓解客户痛点。

2. 行业启示:参考Temu案例,建议提供一站式服务简化流程,帮助客户适应政策变化。

平台需求与风险规避

1. 政策变化:欧盟快速取消小额包裹免税,平台如Temu、速卖通需应对成本上升(关税和2欧元处理费)。

2. 风险提示:小包直邮模式受打击,价格优势削弱,平台招商需转向批量运送(税率0.5欧元)。

运营管理

1. 最新做法:通过本地仓库优化物流,减少费用;同时加强合规管理以避税审查风险。

2. 平台问题:依赖中国商品的平台面临欧盟政策冲击,运营应关注成本控制和动态调整策略。

产业新动向与新问题

1. 新动向:欧盟政策提前取消免税(原2028年),新增处理费和数字化审查,旨在解决逃税问题。

2. 新问题:进口激增(91%中国源商品)冲击本地企业,引发税收损失和市场公平性争议。

政策法规与商业模式

1. 政策启示:欧盟寻求临时方案以简化实施,提供监管建议。

2. 商业模式:小包直邮模式被削弱,SHEIN等案例显示批量模式可能兴起,启示新物流合作方式。

返回默认

声明:快读内容全程由AI生成,请注意甄别信息。如您发现问题,请发送邮件至 run@ebrun.com 。

我是 品牌商 卖家 工厂 服务商 平台商 研究者 帮我再读一遍。

Quick Summary

Key Policy Changes

1. The EU may advance the elimination of tax exemptions for low-value imported parcels from the originally planned 2028 to 2026 or even next year, affecting packages valued under €150.

2. The policy also includes the introduction of a new handling fee of approximately €2 and the strengthening of digital customs systems, aiming to address tax evasion.

Practical Implications

1. Chinese cross-border e-commerce players like Temu, SHEIN, and AliExpress will face significant cost increases, weakening their price advantage, particularly impacting the direct shipping model for small parcels.

2. With a massive volume of parcels (46 billion in 2024, 91% originating from China, equating to 145 parcels per second), businesses must proactively focus on cost management and logistics adjustments in response to the policy changes.

Consumer Trends and Pricing Challenges

1. The policy change reflects the growth in import consumption (91% of parcels are from China) and will impact price-sensitive products, potentially driving consumers towards higher-priced local goods.

2. Brand channel strategy must adapt: pricing strategies will be challenged as rising costs may weaken competitiveness against low-cost imported goods.

User Behavior Observations

1. The EU's accelerated removal of tax exemptions, influenced by tax evasion concerns and US policy precedents, highlights a potential shift away from user preference for low-cost imports.

2. Product R&D could consider localized production to mitigate tariff pressures and enhance brand acceptance in the EU market.

Policy Interpretation and Risk Alert

1. The EU policy advances the removal of tax exemptions for low-value parcels (under €150), introduces a handling fee, and strengthens scrutiny, expected to be implemented by 2026.

2. Risk: Costs for Chinese sellers will rise significantly (e.g., tariffs, VAT), compressing price advantages, especially for sellers relying on direct shipping for small parcels.

Opportunities and Business Models

1. Market Shift: With over 46 billion parcels annually (145 per second), sellers can explore bulk shipping methods to reduce fees (€0.5 rate vs. €2 for direct shipping).

2. Key Takeaway: Learning from cases like SHEIN, it is advisable to seek local warehousing partnerships to mitigate policy risks.

Production and Business Opportunities

1. Policy Impact on Demand: Increased tariffs will raise costs for Chinese products (91% of parcels), requiring factories to adjust designs for better value or focus on localized production.

2. Digital Insight: The EU's push for digital customs systems allows factories to streamline clearance processes and reduce handling costs.

E-commerce Opportunities

1. Business Opportunity: Shift towards bulk shipping models (e.g., using local warehouses) to leverage preferential tax rates (€0.5) and maintain competitiveness.

2. Product Design Needs: Emphasize high quality to reduce inspection risks and align with the EU market's growing preference for compliant goods.

Industry Trends and Client Pain Points

1. Trend: A surge in EU import parcels (46 billion in 2024, 91% from China) and the removal of tax exemptions will drive digitalization and intensified customs scrutiny.

2. Client Pain Points: Cross-border e-commerce faces handling fees (~€2) and tax evasion scrutiny, making clearance costs a core challenge.

Solution Directions

1. New Technology: Digital customs systems present opportunities for service providers to develop efficient clearance tools to alleviate client pain points.

2. Industry Insight: Learning from the Temu case, offering integrated, one-stop services to simplify processes can help clients adapt to policy changes.

Platform Needs and Risk Mitigation

1. Policy Change: The EU's rapid removal of low-value parcel tax exemptions requires platforms like Temu and AliExpress to manage rising costs (tariffs and €2 handling fee).

2. Risk Alert: The direct shipping model for small parcels is heavily impacted, weakening price advantages; platform merchant recruitment should pivot towards bulk shipping (€0.5 tax rate).

Operational Management

1. Best Practice: Optimize logistics through local warehouses to reduce fees while strengthening compliance management to avoid tax scrutiny risks.

2. Platform Challenge: Platforms reliant on Chinese goods face EU policy shocks; operations must focus on cost control and dynamic strategy adjustments.

Industry Developments and Emerging Issues

1. New Development: The EU advances the removal of tax exemptions (originally 2028), adding a handling fee and digital scrutiny to address tax evasion.

2. Emerging Issue: The import surge (91% of goods from China) impacts local businesses, sparking debates over tax revenue loss and market fairness.

Policy and Business Models

1. Policy Implication: The EU is exploring interim solutions for simplified implementation, offering regulatory recommendations.

2. Business Model: The direct shipping model for small parcels is being undermined; cases like SHEIN indicate a potential rise in bulk models, suggesting new logistics collaboration methods.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

【亿邦原创】原本欧盟计划在2028年取消价值低于150欧元的小额进口包裹的关税豁免,但据外媒最新报道,这一政策可能会提前到明年执行。11月13日,欧盟各国财长在布鲁塞尔举行会议,并在会议上达成一致,决定在2026年尽快开始对小额进口包裹征收关税。但该政策的实施仍需要获得欧洲议会的批准。

据悉,除了取消对小额进口包裹的关税豁免,此次新政策还包括新增小包裹处理费(即对每个进口包裹额外收取约2欧元的处理费用,用于支付清关与检验成本),以及通过数字化海关系统加大海关审查力度等。

欧盟原本计划在2028年前启用海关数据中心,用于电商货物进口申报,并同步取消小额进口包裹免税政策。若政策提前落地,那欧盟一夜之间将需要对约5000种产品征收关税。对此,其表示,将努力寻求一种简单、临时的解决方案,以便在2026年尽快实施。

欧盟海关改革首席谈判代表、荷兰籍欧洲议会议员德克·戈廷克表示:“今年我们收到的包裹数量已经超过了2024年全年,而黑色星期五和圣诞购物狂欢节还没结束。对小额进口包裹的关税豁免政策必须尽快取消,它已经过时了。”

有数据显示,2024年共有46亿个小额包裹进入欧盟,相当于每秒超过145个包裹,这其中约91%来自中国,而Temu、SHEIN、速卖通等跨境电商平台则是带来这些小额进口包裹的主力军。欧盟方面称,此类小额包裹中存在较为普遍的低报逃税问题,导致欧盟损失大量税收收入,也冲击了当地中小企业的市场竞争力。而今年美国取消价值800美元以下小额进口包裹的关税豁免政策,也引发了欧盟对新一轮免税包裹大量涌入的担忧。

今年2月,欧盟委员会就呼吁取消取消价值不超过150欧元的小额进口包裹的免税待遇;今年5月,欧盟提出对货值低于150欧元的进口包裹征收2欧元处理费的方案(该方案将对每个直邮包裹收2欧元的费用,而批量发往当地仓库的货物则按照0.5欧元税率征税);今年7月,欧洲议会以619票赞成通过免税政策的取消,并计划于2028年实施。

此次欧盟提出加快推进取消小额进口包裹免税政策意味着,最快明年开始,所有输送至欧盟的商品无论价值高低、无论以小包直邮还是批量运送,均需缴纳关税及增值税。这对大量依赖小包直邮的中国跨境电商玩家而言无疑是个巨大的打击,尤其是价格敏感型产品及商家,在成本大涨的情况下,价格优势势必被削弱,利润空间进一步压缩。


亿邦持续追踪报道该情报,如想了解更多与本文相关信息,请扫码关注作者微信。

文章来源:亿邦动力

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