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始祖鸟的竞争对手们 扎堆进入中国市场

李瑟 2025/10/30 15:27
李瑟 2025/10/30 15:27

邦小白快读

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户外品牌市场竞争加剧

1.始祖鸟在双11预售榜落榜,且大中华区总经理离职,显示消费者对其重新审视,可能开启战略调整。

2.多国户外品牌如猛犸象、土拨鼠、火柴棍、老人头等扎堆进入中国,其中猛犸象增长迅猛(2023年增幅85%,2024年增至97%),并快速拓店和用代言人张若昀强化品牌心智。

3.品牌背后有中国运营商支持,如李宁运营火柴棍,滔搏运营老人头,双赢合作帮助品牌打开市场。

始祖鸟成功与挑战

1.始祖鸟通过高端门店(如上海阿尔法中心)定位运动奢侈品,成功将产品转为社交货币,吊牌被炒作至20-300元。

2.目前始祖鸟增速放缓,母公司亚玛芬体育2025年二季度营收增幅为23%(同比下滑11个百分点),竞争加剧促使寻找新增长曲线。

品牌营销策略与定位

1.始祖鸟成功范例:定位运动奢侈品,进驻高端商场(如北京国贸店),40%门店面积用于体验展示,吸引中产阶级消费群。

2.新入品牌如猛犸象通过代言人和非户外消费群体渗透强化心智,火柴棍、老人头以高端定价(比肩始祖鸟)布局中国。

产品研发与竞争格局

1.始祖鸟面临增速放缓问题(2025年同店销售增幅15%,低于去年26%),启示产品创新需持续,如差异化技术(软壳鼻祖猛犸象)。

2.消费趋势变化:国际品牌集群进入中国,视为全球必争市场,推动品牌故事传递和明星产品打造,如始祖鸟吊牌炒作。

3.风险提示:竞争加剧要求品牌如萨洛蒙、壁克峰复制始祖鸟路径时,需注意定位和社交货币转化。

市场增长机会与风险

1.新品牌扎堆进入中国带来合作机会,如土拨鼠由三夫户外运营,火柴棍由李宁相关企业支持,双赢模式完善品牌矩阵。

2.风险提示:始祖鸟增速放缓(营收增幅下滑)显示市场竞争激化,可能导致市场份额争夺,需应对负面冲击。

商业模式与政策启示

1.可学习点:运营商合作(如滔搏、黑蚁资本)帮助品牌快速拓店和进入高端商场,2024年猛犸象新增26家店体现可行性。

2.事件应对措施:新品牌需借鉴始祖鸟教训,强化主流客户筛选和差异化竞争,避免小众品牌瓶颈。

3.增长市场动向:中国消费需求变化吸引品牌布局,非户外群体加入带来增量空间,如猛犸象代言策略。

商业机会与生产启示

1.高端户外产品需求增长,国际品牌如猛犸象、火柴棍涌入中国,启示生产高端技术服饰(如防水软壳)的商机。

2.合作模式:中国运营商(如李宁、361度运营ONEWAY)寻求供应链支持,可借力双赢开拓本土生产。

数字化与电商推进

1.品牌布局中国启示:始祖鸟等通过高端门店和天猫双11榜展示电商重要性,推进工厂数字化以适应快节奏拓店需求。

2.创新需求:品牌如始祖鸟吊牌炒作案例,突出产品设计需考虑社交货币转化,为工厂提供产品研发方向。

行业发展趋势与客户痛点

1.趋势:国际户外品牌(如猛犸象、火柴棍)集群进入中国,中国市场成全球必争之地,带来服务需求激增。

2.客户痛点:新品牌面临从小众走向大众的挑战,如品牌故事传递、差异化竞争和产品知名度提升问题。

解决方案与服务机会

1.运营商合作模式有效,如李宁、滔搏帮助品牌拓店和管理,启示服务商提供市场拓展和风险规避方案。

2.技术支持:品牌如始祖鸟增速放缓案例,凸显服务商需创新营销技术(如代言人策略)解决客户痛点。

平台需求与招商策略

1.市场对平台需求:天猫双11榜显示户外品牌排名变化,如始祖鸟落榜,启示平台需强化招商以吸引新入驻品牌。

2.最新做法:品牌在高阶商场(如深圳湾万象城)布局,平台可借鉴门店管理和风向规避机制。

运营管理启示与风险

1.品牌合作需求:运营商如滔搏、三夫户外帮助品牌入驻,平台可拓展类似合作模式,把握市场增量机会。

2.风险提示:竞争加剧(如始祖鸟增速下滑)可能导致平台风控挑战,需通过数据分析优化管理。

产业新动向与新问题

1.新动向:国际户外品牌(猛犸象、土拨鼠等)集群进入中国,形成“鸟象鼠”格局,中国成全球品牌必争市场。

2.新问题:始祖鸟增速放缓(2025年同店增幅降至15%)显示市场饱和,如何从小众转向大众成关键研究课题。

商业模式与政策启示

1.始祖鸟奢侈品定位成功案例,但可复制性有限,萨洛蒙等复制路径时需差异化,启示商业模式创新必要性。

2.政策启示:运营商合作(如李宁、黑蚁资本)有效,建议法规支持品牌本土化策略,以应对竞争风险。

返回默认

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我是 品牌商 卖家 工厂 服务商 平台商 研究者 帮我再读一遍。

Quick Summary

Outdoor Brand Market Competition Intensifies

1. Arc'teryx fell off the Double 11 pre-sales rankings, and its Greater China GM departed, signaling consumers are re-evaluating the brand and potentially prompting a strategic shift.

2. Multiple international outdoor brands like Mammut, Marmot, Houdini, and Norrøna are entering China en masse. Mammut, in particular, is growing rapidly (85% growth in 2023, increasing to 97% in 2024), rapidly expanding its store count and leveraging brand ambassador Zhang Ruoyun to strengthen brand positioning.

3. These brands are backed by Chinese operators; for instance, Li-Ning operates Houdini, and Topsports operates Norrøna. These win-win partnerships help brands penetrate the market.

Arc'teryx's Success and Challenges

1. Arc'teryx successfully positioned itself as a sport-luxury brand through high-end stores like the Shanghai Alpha Center, turning its products into social currency, with its hangtags even being resold for 20-300 RMB.

2. However, Arc'teryx's growth is slowing. Its parent company, Amer Sports, reported a 23% revenue growth in Q2 2025 (an 11 percentage point YoY decrease), intensifying competition and forcing a search for new growth avenues.

Brand Marketing Strategy and Positioning

1. Arc'teryx Success Case: Positioning as a sport-luxury brand, entering high-end malls (e.g., Beijing China World Store), with 40% of store space dedicated to experiential displays, successfully attracting the middle-class consumer demographic.

2. New entrants like Mammut are strengthening brand perception through celebrity endorsements and targeting non-outdoor consumers. Brands like Houdini and Norrøna are entering China with premium pricing strategies comparable to Arc'teryx.

Product R&D and Competitive Landscape

1. Arc'teryx faces slowing growth (15% same-store sales growth in 2025, down from 26% last year), highlighting the need for continuous product innovation, such as differentiated technology (e.g., Mammut, the originator of softshell technology).

2. Shifting Consumer Trends: The cluster of international brands entering China underscores its status as a must-win global market, driving the need for strong brand storytelling and iconic product development, as seen with the hype around Arc'teryx hangtags.

3. Risk Alert: Intensified competition requires brands like Salomon and Peak Performance, when replicating Arc'teryx's path, to carefully manage positioning and the conversion of products into social currency.

Market Growth Opportunities and Risks

1. The influx of new brands into China presents partnership opportunities. For example, Marmot is operated by Sanfo Outdoor, and Houdini is supported by Li-Ning affiliated entities. These win-win models help build comprehensive brand portfolios.

2. Risk Alert: Arc'teryx's slowing growth (declining revenue growth rate) indicates intensifying market competition, which could lead to market share battles, necessitating strategies to mitigate negative impacts.

Business Model and Strategic Implications

1. Key Learnings: Operator partnerships (e.g., Topsports, Heyi Capital) facilitate rapid store expansion and entry into premium malls. Mammut's addition of 26 new stores in 2024 demonstrates the viability of this model.

2. Strategic Response: New brands should learn from Arc'teryx's challenges by strengthening targeting of mainstream customers and emphasizing differentiated competition to avoid the pitfalls of niche branding.

3. Growth Market Dynamics: Evolving consumer demand in China attracts brand investment, with the inclusion of non-outdoor consumer groups creating incremental growth space, as exemplified by Mammut's endorsement strategy.

Business Opportunities and Production Insights

1. Growing demand for high-end outdoor products, with international brands like Mammut and Houdini entering China, highlights opportunities in manufacturing technical apparel (e.g., waterproof softshells).

2. Collaboration Models: Chinese operators (e.g., Li-Ning operating Houdini, 361° operating ONEWAY) seek supply chain support, presenting chances for local manufacturers to leverage win-win partnerships for market expansion.

Digitalization and E-commerce Advancement

1. Brand Expansion Lessons: The strategies of brands like Arc'teryx, utilizing high-end stores and Tmall Double 11 rankings, underscore the importance of e-commerce, pushing factories to adopt digitalization to meet rapid expansion needs.

2. Innovation Demand: Cases like the hype around Arc'teryx hangtags emphasize that product design must consider potential for conversion into social currency, providing direction for factory R&D.

Industry Trends and Client Pain Points

1. Trend: Clusters of international outdoor brands (e.g., Mammut, Houdini) are entering China, making it a fiercely contested global market and driving a surge in service demand.

2. Client Pain Points: New brands face the challenge of transitioning from niche to mainstream, including issues related to brand storytelling, differentiated competition, and enhancing product awareness.

Solutions and Service Opportunities

1. The operator partnership model is effective. Examples like Li-Ning and Topsports helping brands with store expansion and management highlight opportunities for service providers to offer market entry and risk mitigation solutions.

2. Technical Support: The case of Arc'teryx's slowing growth underscores the need for service providers to innovate marketing technologies (e.g., endorsement strategies) to address client challenges.

Platform Needs and Merchant Acquisition Strategy

1. Market Demand for Platforms: Shifts in outdoor brand rankings on Tmall's Double 11 list, such as Arc'teryx dropping off, indicate a need for platforms to enhance merchant acquisition efforts to attract new brands.

2. Best Practices: Brands establishing presence in high-end malls (e.g., Shenzhen Bay MixC) offer lessons for platforms regarding store management and risk mitigation mechanisms.

Operational Management Insights and Risks

1. Brand Collaboration Needs: Operators like Topsports and Sanfo Outdoor facilitate brand entry onto platforms. Marketplaces can expand similar partnership models to capture incremental market opportunities.

2. Risk Alert: Intensified competition (evidenced by Arc'teryx's slowing growth) may pose platform risk management challenges, necessitating optimized management through data analytics.

Industry Developments and Emerging Questions

1. New Developments: The clustered entry of international outdoor brands (Mammut, Marmot, etc.) into China is creating a "Bird, Mammoth, Marmot" competitive landscape, solidifying China's status as a must-win market for global brands.

2. Emerging Questions: Arc'teryx's slowing growth (same-store sales growth dropping to 15% in 2025) suggests market saturation, making the transition from niche to mainstream a key research topic.

Business Model and Policy Implications

1. While Arc'teryx's luxury positioning is a successful case study, its replicability is limited. Brands like Salomon attempting to replicate this path require differentiation, highlighting the necessity for business model innovation.

2. Policy Implications: Operator collaborations (e.g., Li-Ning, Heyi Capital) are effective. This suggests a need for regulatory support for brand localization strategies to mitigate competitive risks.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

I am a Brand Seller Factory Service Provider Marketplace Seller Researcher Read it again.

在日前天猫公布的天猫户外双11预售首日成交榜上,去年排名第十的始祖鸟并未出现;紧接着,始祖鸟内部出现了新的人事变动。根据始祖鸟母公司亚玛芬体育内部公告,始祖鸟大中华区总经理Ivan She(佘移峰)离职,其职务暂由亚玛芬大中华区总裁Jeffery Ma(马磊)代理。

落榜双11、总经理离职,一定程度上代表着消费者对始祖鸟的重新审视,以及始祖鸟或将开启新一轮战略方向调整。

就在始祖鸟寻找路径度过「危机」之时,它的竞争对手们,正在扎堆进入中国市场。

01

国际户外品牌扎堆进场

在户外圈,一直有“一鸟二象三鼠”之说,其中鸟是始祖鸟,象是MUMMUT猛犸象,鼠就是美国户外品牌Marmot土拨鼠。随着今年年初土拨鼠宣布进入中国市场,中国市场集齐了“鸟象鼠”户外三神兽。

尽管刚刚进入中国市场的土拨鼠尚不能对始祖鸟形成一定的冲击,但是有“软壳鼻祖”之称的猛犸象则是始祖鸟的有力竞争者。

这个2013年就进入中国市场的户外品牌,近几年频频发力,积极争取专业高端户外市场份额。根据华丽志消息,猛犸象中国连续3年持续增长。2023年涨幅达到85%,2024年涨幅攀升至97%。

此外,猛犸象在中国市场开始快速拓店,2024年新增门店26家,2025年仅第三季度,猛犸象就在深圳湾万象城、上海静安嘉里中心、浦东嘉里城、无锡大东方等知名商场开出15家门店,并且在4月官宣张若昀成为品牌代言人,开始强化在「非户外消费群体」中的品牌心智。

除了猛犸象之外,瑞典户外品牌Haglöfs火柴棍、挪威国宝户外品牌Norrøn老人头也开始布局中国市场,这是两个定价都足以与始祖鸟比肩的高端户外品牌。

10月15日,Norrøna中国首店落地上海浦东嘉里城。而Haglöfs的布局速度则更迅猛,除了上海浦东嘉里城外,品牌计划10月开出14家门店,足迹遍布北京国贸、天津万象城、青岛万象城、成都太古里、南京德基等高端市场。

此外,丹麦“大白熊”Nordis、瑞典品牌Craft、澳大利亚骑行品牌MAAP、英国精英跑步品牌Soar、法国品牌EIDER、芬兰户外品牌ONEWAY等均已布局。冰岛百年户外品牌66°North也在与中国零售商谈判,这个获得Chanel家族控股投资集团Mousse Partners Limited投资的户外品牌,也是将“奢侈品牌”作为长期目标。

户外品牌扎堆进入的背后,恰如猛犸象中国区总经理李博在接受媒体采访时所说的:“这已经成为共识——如果一个品牌想成长为全球性品牌,中国市场是必争之地。”

02

背后站着中国运营商

有意思的是,户外品牌集中进入的背后,大部分都能找到中国运营商的影子。

比如,快速布局的Haglöfs,背后站的是李宁。

2023年,Lionrock Capital Aspire(HK)Limited(莱恩资本)从亚瑟士手中收购了Haglöfs 100%的股权;2024年6月,港股上市公司非凡领越发布公告称,旗下全资附属公司富团环球有限公司与和莱恩资本将成立合营企业,两者各自持有50%的股份。

事实上,非凡领越和莱恩资本,都和李宁公司创始人李宁关系密切。非凡领越由李宁及其兄长李进控股,并持有李宁公司10.5%的股权。而李宁本人为莱恩资本的非执行主席,李宁公司又是莱恩资本旗下基金之一的有限合伙人。

Norrøn老人头的背后则是运动零售运营商滔搏。滔博是耐克、阿迪达斯在中国规模最大的经销伙伴之一,同时与李宁、凯乐石等品牌有合作关系。

Marmot土拨鼠则由三夫户外运营。值得注意的是,Norrøna和Haglöfs都是重返中国市场,而这两个品牌首次进入中国市场均是由三夫户外引入;此外,始祖鸟此前代理权,也在三夫户外手中,直至2024年双方才终止合作。

Nordisk在中国市场则是由Nordisk、韩国K2集团、中国黑蚁成立合资公司运营。黑蚁资本成功投资了泡泡玛特、喜茶、老铺黄金等创新企业。

芬兰品牌ONEWAY背后则是361度。2013年起,361度开启ONEWAY在大中华区的业务经营,并在2024年完成品牌焕新;9月开始,ONEWAY大中华区首店在郑州正弘城开业,之后品牌将陆续在北京、济南、拉萨、西安等城市开店。

这些进入中国市场的户外品牌,都在积极给自己寻找「最佳拍档」。这对于合作双方来说,是双赢的事情。

这些本土运营商,通过多年运营,对中国市场和消费者理解透彻,有着成功运营品牌经验,能够帮助品牌快速打开市场;而对于滔博、李宁们来说,新品牌的加入能够完善品牌矩阵,填补空白,找到新的市场增量,有机会打造出属于自己的“始祖鸟”。

03

谁会是下一个“始祖鸟”

有业内人士告诉联商网:“始祖鸟成功是吊牌卖得好”。这其实得益于始祖鸟的重新梳理和运营。

2020年9月,始祖鸟在上海淮海中路开出阿尔法中心,与爱马仕、蒂芙尼隔街相望,门店除了商品区外,40%的面积用于体验和展示。这样做的好处是,始祖鸟直观的向消费者展示了自己的品牌基因,并且主流客户画像明显,即购买奢侈品的中产阶级,始祖鸟的自身定位也确定为“运动奢侈品”。

之后北京国贸始祖鸟之家、上海南京西路始祖鸟博物馆等先后开出,始祖鸟进驻核心城市高端商场,强化品牌形象……始祖鸟的穿搭场景成功从户外走到了精英的日常穿搭工服。根据相关媒体报道,一张始祖鸟吊牌也能被炒成20-300元左右的不菲周边。

不过,随着竞争对手越来越多,始祖鸟也面临着增速放缓问题。

始祖鸟母公司亚玛芬体育财报显示,2025年第二季度,始祖鸟所在技术功能性服饰部门营收5.09亿美元(约合人民币36亿元,按照2025年10月29日汇率计),同比增幅23%,但较上年同期下滑11个百分点。

同时,该部门的同店销售增速同样显著放缓。2025年二季度,同店收入增速为15%,较去年同期的26%下滑明显;2023年二季度,这一数据曾高达80%。

这自然是品牌发展到一定规模后的必经阶段,同时也意味着,更多的户外品牌加入,让市场竞争更加激烈了。

事实上,在亚玛芬集团内部,也在寻找新的“始祖鸟”。比如萨洛蒙正在沿着始祖鸟的“成功路线”打造;和始祖鸟同一部门的Peak Performance壁克峰也开始发力中国市场,打造IP概念店;10月24日,亚玛芬集团宣布旗下滑雪品牌Armada正式进入中国市场,即日起在8家亚玛芬滑雪服务中心开始销售。亚玛芬集团也在寻找除了始祖鸟之外的新增长曲线。

这就让“下一个始祖鸟”牌桌更拥挤了。

事实上,不管是Marmot土拨鼠还是Haglöfs火柴棍、Norrøn老人头,这些品牌都有着传奇创业故事、独家专业技术,并且在中国市场也有一定的认知度,这意味着成功运营都能争夺始祖鸟的市场份额。

但是弱点在于和始祖鸟、猛犸象等相对成熟品牌来讲,他们还都是「小众品牌」。而要想从小众走向大众,还要有很长的路要走。

如何将品牌故事以及理念传递给消费者;如何打造出明星产品甚至持续造星,提高自身知名度;以及定位、布局以及主流客户筛选、差异化竞争;如何将产品变成社交货币,这是品牌成为“始祖鸟”必须解决的问题。

注:文/李瑟,文章来源:新零售(公众号ID:ixinlingshou),本文为作者独立观点,不代表亿邦动力立场。

文章来源:新零售

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