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解读抖音保障消费者权益新规:加强直播带货准入 过程监督

廖紫琳 2025-01-08 17:50
廖紫琳 2025/01/08 17:50

邦小白快读

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抖音电商新规加强消费者权益保护,重点关注直播带货准入、过程监督和虚假营销打击,提供实操干货信息。

1.加强直播带货准入:严格审核商家主播资质,包括身份认证、粉丝量和历史合规记录,未达标者不得开通权限;针对专业品类需相关资质并通过培训测试,确保源头商品质量。

2.强化过程监督:优化商品准入标准,前置拦截假冒劣质商品;加强禁限售商品治理,升级技术识别作弊手段;加大抽检力度,结合AI和人工巡检,确保商品合规安全。

3.严厉打击虚假营销:规范创作者行为,通过培训降低违规率,鼓励真实专业介绍商品;强化核查虚假身份和内容,处罚包括权限冻结和商品下架,避免夸大宣传误导消费者。

分级管理精细化运营,推动专业化发展。

1.实施分级制度:根据粉丝量、交易额等维度分级商家主播,头部需更高要求;定期考核表现,不合格者降级,严重违规者永久封禁并公示。

2.推进专业化:发布扶持政策如商品免佣和推广费返还,降低商家成本;制定内容创作规范,鼓励知识分享带货,优质内容获更高流量激励。

优化购物体验,提升客服效率。

1.完善客服流程:加大客服投入,优化“平台客服”“商家客服”“主播客服”渠道,主动跟进售后,提高解决效率,让消费者“只联系一次”。

新规涉及品牌保护和用户行为观察,强调品牌营销和消费趋势变化。

1.品牌营销与渠道建设:打击品牌认知混淆行为,如商家使用相似图片或视频误导消费者;规范商品信息管理,杜绝夸大宣传,确保品牌形象不受损,提升内容公信力。

2.消费趋势与用户行为:直播带货专业化趋势增强,消费者通过短视频和直播决策购物;平台鼓励真实专业介绍商品,推动用户信任感提升,反映内容电商时代需求变化。

产品研发与价格竞争启示。

1.产品研发需求:严格商品准入标准,要求高质量商品,避免假冒伪劣;平台抽检和验货合作,强调产品安全,引导研发注重合规性。

2.用户行为观察:消费者对直播内容依赖度高,平台优化流量分配,优质内容获激励,提示品牌需差异化优势展示,避免虚假宣传风险。

新规提供政策解读、机会提示和风险预警,助力卖家应对变化。

1.政策解读与扶持:2025年计划商品免佣、返还推广费,降低运营成本;流量机制升级,优质内容获更高激励,解读为增长机会。

2.机会提示与学习点:知识分享带货获支持,制定“真实、专业、可信、有趣”内容规范;分级管理下,高等级主播享专属权益如大促邀约,可学习提升服务表现。

风险提示与应对措施。

1.风险提示:违规行为如虚假宣传或混淆品牌,可能导致权限冻结、商品下架或降级;禁限售商品治理严格,卖家需避免绕审作弊。

2.正面影响与合作方式:平台加大客服投入,优化购物体验;分级考核机制鼓励诚信经营,合作权威机构验货,提升商品质量。

新规强调产品质量和数字化启示,提供商业机会。

1.产品生产与设计需求:优化商品准入标准,前置拦截假冒劣质商品;加强抽检力度,要求商品质量过关,工厂需确保生产合规,避免禁限售问题。

2.商业机会:平台与权威机构合作深入产业带验货,提高质检覆盖率;参与商品治理,如通过培训测试获得专业品类带货资格,拓展合作渠道。

推进数字化和电商启示。

1.数字化应用:平台利用AI技术提升机审巡检能力,工厂可借鉴推进质检数字化;动态核验资质技术,启示工厂加强资质管理。

2.电商启示:直播带货专业化趋势,鼓励知识分享;平台扶持政策如免佣,降低成本,工厂可优化电商策略,抓住机会。

新规针对行业趋势和客户痛点,提供技术解决方案。

1.行业发展趋势:直播电商向规范化发展,加强准入和过程监督;平台推动商家主播职业化,反映行业净化需求。

2.新技术应用:利用AI技术提升机审巡检能力,结合人工巡检;动态核验资质技术,打击虚假身份和内容,提高治理效率。

客户痛点与解决方案。

1.客户痛点:假冒商品、虚假宣传和消费者体验受损问题突出;禁限售商品绕审作弊等痛点需解决。

2.解决方案:平台强化商品信息核验和抽检机制;规范创作者行为,通过培训和反馈机制降低违规率,提供可借鉴的治理模式。

新规涵盖平台最新做法和运营管理,强调招商和风向规避。

1.平台最新做法:实施分级管理制度,根据粉丝量、交易额等维度分级商家主播;加强准入管理,动态核验资质,确保生态清洁。

2.平台招商与运营管理:发布扶持政策如商品免佣和流量优化,吸引商家;优化客服流程,提高“平台客服”效率,主动跟进售后,确保运营顺畅。

商业需求和风向规避。

1.商业对平台需求:商家需专业化和支持,平台响应提供知识分享规范;客户痛点如虚假营销,平台强化核查和处罚,维护需求。

2.风向规避:打击虚假身份、内容和行业不良风气;建立黑名单制度,永久封禁违规者,规避风险,确保合规运营。

新规反映产业动向和政策启示,探讨商业模式变化。

1.产业新动向与新问题:直播电商发展中出现消费者体验受损、货不对板和虚假宣传问题;平台推出分级管理和准入精细化,应对新挑战。

2.政策法规建议启示:分级管理制度和黑名单制度,提供监管启示;强化过程监督如商品拦截,启示政策制定者加强源头治理。

商业模式与代表实践。

1.商业模式:推进专业化和职业化,鼓励知识分享带货;流量机制升级,优质内容获激励,创新带货模式。

2.代表实践:平台与权威机构合作验货,代表产业带深入;虚假宣传界定和处罚措施,展示实际治理案例,为研究提供素材。

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Quick Summary

Douyin's new e-commerce regulations strengthen consumer protection, focusing on live-streaming merchant access, process supervision, and combating false marketing, providing practical operational guidance.

1. Strengthening live-streaming merchant access: Strictly vet merchant and host qualifications, including identity verification, follower count, and compliance history; those failing standards cannot gain permissions. Professional categories require relevant credentials and must pass training tests to ensure source product quality.

2. Enhancing process supervision: Optimize product entry standards to preemptively block counterfeit and inferior goods; strengthen governance of prohibited/restricted items and upgrade technical identification of cheating methods; increase random inspections combining AI and manual checks to ensure product compliance and safety.

3. Cracking down on false marketing: Regulate creator conduct through training to reduce violations, encouraging authentic, professional product introductions; strengthen verification of false identities/content, with penalties including permission freezes and product delisting to prevent exaggerated claims misleading consumers.

Hierarchical management enables refined operations, driving professional development.

1. Implementing a tiered system: Merchants/hosts are graded by metrics like follower count and transaction volume, with top tiers facing higher requirements; regular performance reviews lead to demotions for underperformers, while serious violators face permanent bans and public listing.

2. Promoting professionalism: Support policies include commission waivers and promotion fee rebates to lower merchant costs; content creation guidelines encourage knowledge-sharing-driven sales, with quality content receiving higher traffic incentives.

Optimizing shopping experience and boosting customer service efficiency.

1. Improving service processes: Increase customer service investment, optimize channels (platform/merchant/host support), proactively follow up on post-sales issues, and enhance resolution efficiency to achieve "one-contact" resolution for consumers.

The new regulations involve brand protection and user behavior insights, emphasizing brand marketing and shifting consumption trends.

1. Brand marketing and channel building: Combat brand confusion tactics, such as merchants using similar images/videos to mislead consumers; standardize product information management to eliminate exaggerated claims, safeguarding brand image and boosting content credibility.

2. Consumption trends and user behavior: Live-streaming sales are becoming more professionalized, with consumers relying on short videos/livestreams for purchase decisions; platforms encourage authentic product presentations, fostering user trust and reflecting evolving demands in content-driven e-commerce.

Implications for product development and price competition.

1. Product R&D needs: Stricter product entry standards demand high-quality goods, avoiding counterfeits; platform inspections and verification partnerships emphasize product safety, guiding R&D toward compliance.

2. User behavior insights: High consumer reliance on live content and optimized traffic allocation incentivize quality content, prompting brands to highlight differentiated advantages while avoiding false advertising risks.

The new regulations offer policy interpretation, opportunity alerts, and risk warnings to help sellers adapt.

1. Policy interpretation and support: Plans for 2025 include commission waivers and promotion fee rebates to reduce operational costs; upgraded traffic mechanisms reward quality content, presenting growth opportunities.

2. Opportunity alerts and learning points: Knowledge-sharing-driven sales gain support under "authentic, professional, credible, and engaging" content guidelines; tiered management grants high-level hosts exclusive benefits (e.g., event invitations), encouraging service improvements.

Risk warnings and countermeasures.

1. Risk alerts: Violations like false advertising or brand confusion may lead to permission freezes, product delisting, or demotions; strict governance of prohibited/restricted items requires sellers to avoid circumvention tactics.

2. Positive impacts and collaboration: Platform investment in customer service improves shopping experiences; tiered assessments incentivize integrity, while partnerships with authoritative verification bodies elevate product quality.

The regulations emphasize product quality and digitalization insights, revealing business opportunities.

1. Product production and design requirements: Optimized entry standards preemptively block counterfeit/inferior goods; intensified inspections demand compliant quality, requiring factories to avoid prohibited/restricted items.

2. Business opportunities: Platform collaborations with authoritative bodies for supply chain verification increase quality check coverage; participation in governance (e.g., training for category-specific sales permissions) expands partnership channels.

Digitalization and e-commerce implications.

1. Digital applications: Platforms use AI to enhance automated inspections, inspiring factories to adopt digital quality control; dynamic credential verification highlights the need for robust certification management.

2. E-commerce insights: Professionalization of live-streaming encourages knowledge-sharing; support policies like commission waivers reduce costs, enabling factories to refine e-commerce strategies and seize opportunities.

The regulations address industry trends and client pain points, offering technical solutions.

1. Industry trends: Live-streaming e-commerce is maturing with stricter access and process oversight; platforms push for merchant/host professionalization, reflecting industry purification needs.

2. New technology applications: AI-powered audits combined with manual checks improve governance efficiency; dynamic credential verification tackles false identities/content.

Client pain points and solutions.

1. Pain points: Counterfeit goods, false advertising, and poor consumer experiences are prominent; circumvention of restricted items requires resolution.

2. Solutions: Platforms strengthen product verification and inspection mechanisms; standardized creator conduct, training, and feedback systems reduce violation rates, providing replicable governance models.

The regulations cover platform innovations and operational management, highlighting merchant acquisition and risk avoidance.

1. Platform innovations: A tiered system grades merchants/hosts by metrics like followers and sales; enhanced access management with dynamic credential checks ensures ecosystem integrity.

2. Merchant acquisition and operations: Support policies (e.g., commission waivers, traffic optimization) attract merchants; optimized customer service processes boost platform efficiency with proactive post-sales follow-ups.

Business demands and risk mitigation.

1. Merchant needs: Demand for professionalism and support is met through knowledge-sharing guidelines; client pain points like false marketing are addressed via strict verification and penalties.

2. Risk avoidance: Combating false identities/content and industry malpractices; blacklisting permanent violators mitigates risks and ensures compliant operations.

The regulations reflect industry shifts and policy implications, exploring business model evolution.

1. Industry trends and challenges: Consumer experience issues, product mismatches, and false marketing emerge in live-streaming e-commerce; platforms respond with tiered management and refined access controls.

2. Policy implications: Tiered systems and blacklisting offer regulatory insights; enhanced process supervision (e.g., preemptive product blocking) informs source-level governance policies.

Business models and representative practices.

1. Business models: Professionalization and knowledge-sharing-driven sales gain traction; upgraded traffic incentives innovate sales approaches.

2. Representative practices: Platform collaborations with authoritative verification bodies exemplify supply chain integration; false advertising definitions and penalties provide practical case studies for research.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

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【亿邦原创】今日,抖音电商更新了一系列保障消费者权益的平台管理规定,明确提出完善直播带货准入门槛、对商家和主播等实施分级管理制度、倡导商家与主播走向职业化与专业化、鼓励带货主播通过分享知识带货等规则。


具体内容如下:

一、加强直播带货准入管理,从源头保障商品与内容质量

抖音电商进一步加强直播带货准入管理,将从源头保障商品与内容质量。

1.加强直播带货权限管理:严格审核商家与主播资质,包括身份认证、粉丝量以及历史合规记录,未满足要求者不得开通直播带货权限。确保带货权限开放给真实、合规、且有一定内容创作能力的真人作者群体。

2.强化资质核验:平台通过技术手段动态核验参与者的资质与能力,严厉打击虚假身份、虚假内容、虚假营销和假冒商品,确保电商生态从源头上清洁透明。

3.提高直播带货专业要求:针对专业性较强的品类,商家与主播需具备相关资质,并通过培训测试,获得入门资格后方可带货。

据亿邦动力了解,最早抖音电商带货门槛是粉丝量达1000,后续经历了几次调整,先是“粉丝数量”更改为“有效粉丝数量”,剔除僵尸粉、非真人用户,后是图文、短视频挂车、直播带货的准入门槛区别开来。

总体来说,抖音电商带货门槛经历了从严格到放松,再到精细化准入的过程。新规将在此基础上,进一步加强准入管理,尽可能从源头因带货人员不规范,而引发的消费者体验受损的情况。下图为最新的电商带货权限开通门槛:

二、强化过程监督,加大审核投入,保障商品质量

为保障消费者权益,打击假冒伪劣商品,平台将加大对商品治理的投入。

1.优化商品准入标准:2024年,共前置拦截假冒劣质商品86万件。今年将继续加大技术研发投入,继续提升商品信息核验能力,精准拦截不合规商品,阻止劣质货品流入市场,保障好消费者生命健康安全。

2.严格加强禁限售商品治理:升级技术手段,加强对禁限售商品的识别,尤其加强对绕审、撞审等作弊手段的治理,做到禁售、限售商品及时有效清理,确保售卖商品合法合规,保护好消费者权益。

3.加强抽检力度:2024年平台抽检商品超206万件,投入金额超1亿元。今年会继续加大投入,加强人工巡检的同时综合AI技术提升机审巡检能力。平台也将与更多权威机构合作深入全国各产业带开展验货,提高重点类目质检订单覆盖率,确保商品质量过关。

亿邦动力认为,过去几年,直播电商的蓬勃发展过程中,消费者对直播电商购物的认知度不足,有些投机分子趁机销售不合格商品,出现货不对板、假冒伪劣、以次充好、带货时混淆品牌认知等情况,严重影响了用户在抖音电商的购物体验。

举个“带货时混淆品牌认知”的例子,商家或达人故意使用商品外观、装潢等与大众所熟知品牌商品相似的图片或视频,让消费者误以为是知名品牌的产品(如下图),或在某知名品牌门店直播但售卖非该品牌商品,通过展示该门店店铺名称/logo或通过店铺装修等造成消费者混淆。

三、 严厉打击虚假营销,净化市场环境

通过多层次治理措施,平台全面打击虚假营销行为,营造良好交易环境。

1.强化商品信息管理:严格审核商品成分、产地、规格参数等信息,杜绝夸大宣传和虚假描述。

2.规范创作者行为:通过培训与警示手段降低违规率,鼓励创作者真实、专业地介绍商品,提升内容专业性与公信力;借助直播巡检和用户反馈机制,及时中断不当带货内容。

3.加强核查力度:利用技术手段,重点查处虚假身份、虚假内容、虚假流量等违规行为,对违规案例从严处置。

4.净化行业风气:严厉打击主播互相拉踩、违规蹭热点、假借揭黑牟利等行为,推动商家和主播诚信经营,共建健康行业生态。

亿邦动力观察到,进入内容电商时代,短视频和直播成为了消费者购物决策的依据,商家和达人需在视频中描述产品卖点,尽可能地找到差异化优势,很容易出现夸大宣传、虚假宣传等情况。

目前抖音电商对于虚假宣传主要从这些方面界定(如下图),处罚措施包括冻结商品分享权限、冻结佣金、商品下架、直播中断等

四、 分级管理制度,精细化运营商家与主播

抖音电商将通过分级管理提升平台管理精度,推动商家与主播运营规范化。

1.分级管理机制:根据粉丝量、交易额、点赞量、热度等维度,对商家和主播建立分级管理机制。头部参与者需满足更高经营要求,包括直播内容质量、商品选择及售后服务水平等。

2.分类考核机制:定期评估商家与主播的内容创作和服务表现,对不合格者实施降级处理。确保优质主播与商家在平台获得好的经营体验。针对违规商家与主播,平台将定期向社会公示,接受社会监督。

3.建立黑名单制度:对严重违规的商家和主播永久封禁其带货权限,清退相关店铺。对轻度违规者,通过引导学习、落实规范要求等手段督促整改。

亿邦动力了解到,目前抖音电商将创作者分为八个级别(L0~L7),等级越高,则创作者综合推广能力越高,等级按照月度更新。等级从低至高分别享有商家建联、红包、成长勋章、超级福袋、高优建联推送、大牌使用、专属运营扶持、大促邀约等权益。

具体的分级标准如下:

五、推进商家与主播专业化、职业化,鼓励知识分享带货

为了让诚信经营者获得更好回报,激励更多诚信经营的商家与主播,平台将通过发布多项扶持政策以及优化机制,推动参与者专业化、职业化发展。

1.发布扶持政策:1月6日已经发布了扶持商家的9项措施,2025年将通过商品免佣、返还推广费、优化流量分配等举措,降低商家运营成本、提升利润空间。政策解读可阅读:《解读“抖9条”:为何返还推广费、升级流量机制.....》

2.制作内容创作规范:制定“真实、专业、可信、有趣”的内容创作标准,引导商家和主播通过专业知识分享实现带货转化,提升消费者信任感。

3.优质内容获更高激励:抖音电商已进行了流量机制升级,在新机制之下,“好内容”将成为推动生意增长的重要影响因素。下一步,平台将从内容安全、信息价值、消费者反馈等多个维度对内容质量进行分级,优质内容将获得更高激励。

六、优化购物体验,聚焦消费者权益

抖音电商将不断完善客服工作流程,妥善回应并处置用户反馈、建议与投诉。下一步,平台将继续加大客服投入力度和广度,不断优化客服场景,主动跟进售后订单处理;同时,提高服务意识,并通过升级智能客服能力及加强人工服务的形式,进一步提高用户诉求解决效率。为整体提升消费者体验,平台持续完善“平台客服”“商家客服”“主播客服”三个消费者求助渠道的服务能力,努力让消费者寻求帮助时“只联系一次”。

亿邦持续追踪报道该情报,如想了解更多与本文相关信息,请扫码关注作者微信。

文章来源:亿邦动力

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