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永辉超市:前三季度营收545.49亿元 同比下降12.14%

亿邦动力 2024-10-31 15:26
亿邦动力 2024/10/31 15:26

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永辉超市2024年前三季度财报显示营收下滑,但门店调改初显成效,提供实操参考。

1. 前三季度营收545.49亿元,同比下降12.14%;归母净利润亏损0.78亿元,同比转亏。

2. 营收下滑主因客流和客单减少,以及短期门店优化调改影响,如关闭尾部门店并改造潜力门店。

3. 调改门店10家,其中北京石景山店开业首日销售170万元,是调改前日均的6倍;郑州店首日销售188万元,是调改前的13.9倍。

4. 线上业务营收115.7亿元,同比下滑5.63%,覆盖806家门店;“永辉生活”APP销售额63.1亿元,日均单量31.4万单。

5. 自有品牌营收14.99亿元,占比2.75%,新品如精酿啤酒月均销售520万元,通过小红书和抖音推广提升曝光。

6. 名创优品收购永辉29.4%股权,成为第一大股东,计划协助开发自有品牌对标山姆等。

永辉超市的品牌营销和产品研发策略提供消费趋势洞察。

1. 品牌渠道建设:线上业务覆盖780家门店通过自有APP和第三方平台,到家业务日均单量19.7万单,但同比下滑10.54%。

2. 产品研发:自有品牌前三季度上市23支SKU新品,包括玉米油、西梅干等,通过小红书种草和抖音内容宣发提升市场曝光。

3. 消费趋势:消费者对购物体验和商品品质要求更高,导致客流下滑,公司响应优化商品结构,淘汰旧品引入新品。

4. 品牌定价:毛利率前三季度20.84%,同比下降0.79个百分点,因推动裸价和控后台策略,属于转型短期影响。

5. 用户行为观察:调改门店拓宽购物通道,取消强制动线,提升体验,如北京店开业首日客流超5万人。

6. 合作模式:名创优品收购后,将凭借自有品牌管理优势协助永辉开发产品,对标胖东来等。

永辉超市的转型案例提供增长机会和风险提示。

1. 增长市场:门店调改后销售大幅提升,如北京石景山店首日销售170万元是调改前6倍,郑州店首日188万元是调改前13.9倍。

2. 消费需求变化:消费者习惯改变导致客流下滑,公司通过优化商品和体验应对,如熟食、烘焙当日出清。

3. 风险提示:线上营收同比下滑5.63%,第三方平台到家业务销售额52.6亿元,同比下滑10.54%;毛利率下降影响利润。

4. 机会提示:调改门店新增单品占比76.2%,商品结构达胖东来90%以上,提供可学习点;名创优品收购带来合作机会。

5. 最新商业模式:学习胖东来“品质零售模式”,调整门店布局;名创优品计划实现1+1大于2效果。

6. 扶持政策:内部调改中主动优化采购模式,外部合作将加强自有品牌开发。

永辉超市的自有品牌和转型提供产品生产启示和商业机会。

1. 产品生产需求:自有品牌279支产品,生鲜84支、食用品195支,前三季度上市23支SKU新品,涉及玉米油、洁面柔巾等。

2. 设计需求:调改门店下架11430个单品,新增12765个单品,占比76.2%,优化商品结构对标胖东来。

3. 商业机会:新品如精酿啤酒月均销售520万元,通过数字化营销推广;名创优品收购后将协助开发自有品牌。

4. 推进数字化启示:线上业务覆盖806家门店,APP和第三方平台到家服务;数字化营销如小红书、抖音提升产品曝光。

5. 生产优化:转型中推动裸价策略,淘汰旧品引入新品,短期影响毛利率但提升品质。

6. 案例参考:调改门店成功案例显示生产需注重当日出清和品质控制。

零售行业趋势和永辉的解决方案揭示客户痛点和新技术应用。

1. 行业发展趋势:竞争激烈,消费习惯改变导致客流下滑,公司向“品质零售模式”转型。

2. 客户痛点:消费者对购物体验和商品品质要求更高,门店需优化布局如拓宽通道、取消强制动线。

3. 解决方案:门店调改策略,如北京店装修焕新,商品结构优化;线上业务整合自有APP和第三方平台覆盖。

4. 新技术应用:数字化营销通过小红书和抖音宣发新品,提升曝光;线上平台数据分析支持到家业务。

5. 趋势案例:学习胖东来模式,调改门店销售和客流显著提升;名创优品收购带来管理优势。

6. 痛点应对:毛利率下滑因短期转型,公司整体费用率持平,提供成本控制参考。

永辉超市的线上平台运营揭示平台需求和最新做法。

1. 平台需求:商业对平台到家业务需求高,第三方平台覆盖776家门店,但销售额52.6亿元同比下滑10.54%,需提升单量。

2. 平台最新做法:线上营收115.7亿元,占比21.21%;“永辉生活”APP覆盖780家门店,日均单量31.4万单,同比提升0.96%。

3. 平台招商:门店优化中关闭尾部门店,新开2家4000平方米以上门店,提供招商机会。

4. 运营管理:调改门店取消强制动线,优化布局;自有品牌通过平台推广,如新品上市。

5. 风向规避:营收下滑风险提示,需加强线上整合;名创优品收购后可能强化平台合作。

6. 案例启示:线上业务同比下滑5.63%,但覆盖广泛,提供运营优化点如提升日均单量。

永辉超市的转型和收购案例提供产业新动向和商业模式研究。

1. 产业新动向:零售行业向“品质零售模式”转型,学习胖东来成功案例,如调改门店销售倍增。

2. 新问题:营收同比下滑12.14%,毛利率下降,因客流减少和短期调改影响;线上业务同比下滑5.63%。

3. 商业模式:名创优品收购永辉29.4%股权,总价63亿元,计划实现1+1大于2效果,对标山姆等。

4. 政策法规启示:竞争激烈需内部优化,如主动关店调改;消费趋势变化要求政策支持品质提升。

5. 代表企业:胖东来作为标杆,永辉模仿后商品结构达90%以上;名创优品凭借自有品牌优势介入。

6. 研究点:转型能否成功需时间验证,提供中国超市结构性机会案例,对比美国Costco模式。

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Quick Summary

Yonghui Supermarket's Q1-Q3 2024 report shows declining revenue, but early store transformation results offer practical insights.

1. Revenue for the first three quarters was RMB 54.549 billion, down 12.14% year-on-year; net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of RMB 78 million, turning from profit to loss compared to the same period last year.

2. The revenue decline was primarily due to reduced customer traffic and average transaction value, as well as short-term impacts from store optimization, such as closing underperforming stores and renovating promising ones.

3. Ten stores were renovated, with Beijing Shijingshan store achieving RMB 1.7 million in sales on opening day, six times the pre-renovation daily average; Zhengzhou store's opening day sales reached RMB 1.88 million, 13.9 times higher than before.

4. Online business revenue was RMB 11.57 billion, down 5.63% year-on-year, covering 806 stores; "Yonghui Life" APP sales were RMB 6.31 billion, with 314,000 average daily orders.

5. Own-brand revenue reached RMB 1.499 billion, accounting for 2.75% of total revenue; new products like craft beer achieved average monthly sales of RMB 5.2 million, boosted by promotions on Xiaohongshu and Douyin.

6. Miniso acquired a 29.4% stake in Yonghui, becoming the largest shareholder, with plans to assist in developing own-brand products to compete with retailers like Sam's Club.

Yonghui Supermarket's brand marketing and product development strategies offer insights into consumer trends.

1. Brand channel development: Online business covers 780 stores via its own APP and third-party platforms, with 197,000 average daily home delivery orders, though this represents a 10.54% year-on-year decline.

2. Product development: 23 new SKUs were launched in the first three quarters, including corn oil and dried plums, with increased market exposure through Xiaohongshu and Douyin content marketing.

3. Consumer trends: Higher consumer demands for shopping experience and product quality led to traffic decline, prompting the company to optimize product mix by phasing out old items and introducing new ones.

4. Brand pricing: Gross margin was 20.84% for the first three quarters, down 0.79 percentage points year-on-year, due to strategies like transparent pricing and cost control, which are short-term transformation impacts.

5. User behavior observation: Renovated stores feature widened aisles and eliminated forced customer flow paths to enhance experience; Beijing store attracted over 50,000 visitors on opening day.

6. Collaboration model: Post-acquisition, Miniso will leverage its own-brand management expertise to assist Yonghui in product development, targeting competitors like Pang Donglai.

Yonghui's transformation case study highlights growth opportunities and risks.

1. Growth markets: Renovated stores saw significant sales increases; Beijing Shijingshan store's opening day sales were 6 times pre-renovation levels, Zhengzhou store's were 13.9 times higher.

2. Changing consumer demands: Shifting habits caused traffic decline, countered by optimizing products and experience, e.g., same-day clearance of prepared foods and baked goods.

3. Risk alerts: Online revenue fell 5.63% year-on-year; third-party platform home delivery sales were RMB 5.26 billion, down 10.54%; declining gross margin affected profits.

4. Opportunity highlights: Renovated stores introduced new items accounting for 76.2% of mix, with product structure over 90% aligned with Pang Donglai, offering learnings; Miniso acquisition brings collaboration potential.

5. Latest business models: Adopting Pang Donglai's "quality retail model" for store layouts; Miniso aims for synergistic effects post-acquisition.

6. Support policies: Internal procurement optimization during transformation; external collaboration to strengthen own-brand development.

Yonghui's own-brand and transformation strategies offer production insights and business opportunities.

1. Production needs: 279 own-brand products (84 fresh, 195 packaged goods); 23 new SKUs launched in Q1-Q3, including corn oil and facial towels.

2. Design requirements: Renovated stores removed 11,430 items, added 12,765 new ones (76.2% of mix), optimizing structure to benchmark against Pang Donglai.

3. Business opportunities: New products like craft beer averaged RMB 5.2 million monthly sales via digital marketing; Miniso acquisition to aid own-brand development.

4. Digitalization insights: Online services cover 806 stores via APP and third-party platforms; digital marketing on Xiaohongshu/Douyin boosts product exposure.

5. Production optimization: Transparent pricing strategy phases out old products for new ones, temporarily impacting margin but improving quality.

6. Case reference: Successful store renovations emphasize same-day clearance and quality control in production.

Retail trends and Yonghui's solutions reveal client pain points and tech applications.

1. Industry trends: Intense competition and changing habits drive traffic decline, prompting shift to "quality retail model."

2. Client pain points: Higher consumer expectations for experience/quality require layout optimizations like wider aisles and free flow paths.

3. Solutions: Store renovation strategies (e.g., Beijing store refurbishment, product mix optimization); integrated online channels via APP and third parties.

4. Tech applications: Digital marketing on Xiaohongshu/Douyin for new product launches; data analytics supporting home delivery services.

5. Trend cases: Adopting Pang Donglai's model boosted sales/traffic in renovated stores; Miniso acquisition brings management advantages.

6. Pain point response: Margin dip is short-term transformation effect; stable overall expense ratio offers cost control reference.

Yonghui's online operations reveal platform demands and latest practices.

1. Platform needs: High demand for home delivery services; third-party platforms cover 776 stores but sales fell 10.54% to RMB 5.26 billion, requiring order volume growth.

2. Latest practices: Online revenue RMB 11.57 billion (21.21% of total); "Yonghui Life" APP serves 780 stores with 314,000 daily orders, up 0.96% year-on-year.

3. Merchant opportunities: Store optimization closes weak outlets, opens two 4,000㎡+ stores, creating leasing potential.

4. Operations management: Renovated stores eliminate forced paths, optimize layouts; own-brand promotions via platforms.

5. Risk avoidance: Revenue decline alerts need for stronger online integration; Miniso acquisition may enhance platform collaboration.

6. Case insights: Online business down 5.63% but wide coverage offers optimization points like boosting daily orders.

Yonghui's transformation and acquisition case provides industry dynamics and business model insights.

1. Industry trends: Retail shift toward "quality retail model," learning from Pang Donglai's success (e.g., multiplied sales post-renovation).

2. Emerging issues: Revenue down 12.14% year-on-year, margin contraction due to traffic decline and short-term renovation impacts; online revenue fell 5.63%.

3. Business models: Miniso's RMB 6.3 billion acquisition of 29.4% stake aims for synergy, benchmarking against Sam's Club.

4. Policy implications: Fierce competition necessitates internal optimization (e.g., proactive closures); changing trends require policies supporting quality upgrades.

5. Representative firms: Pang Donglai as benchmark, with Yonghui achieving >90% product alignment; Miniso leveraging own-brand expertise.

6. Research points: Transformation success requires time validation, offering case study on structural opportunities in Chinese supermarkets vs. Costco model.

Disclaimer: The "Quick Summary" content is entirely generated by AI. Please exercise discretion when interpreting the information. For issues or corrections, please email run@ebrun.com .

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【亿邦原创】10月30日晚,永辉超市发布2024年第三季度财报。

根据财报,永辉超市第三季度实现营收167.7亿元,同比下降16.4%;归母净利润亏损3.53亿元,亏损同比扩大近10%。前三季度,永辉超市实现营收545.49亿元,同比下滑12.14%;归母净利润亏损0.78亿元,同比转亏,去年同期为0.52亿元。

01

营收下滑:受客流、客单下滑及短期门店优化调改影响

对于2024年前三季度公司营收下滑,永辉超市表示,零售行业竞争激烈,部分消费者消费习惯的改变以及消费者对购物体验、商品品质等要求更高,公司客流、客单均出现一定程度下滑。

与此同时,为了改善消费者的购物体验,提升商品品质,吸引到店客流,永辉超市此前主动进行了门店优化调改,对潜力门店进行关店改造的同时淘汰关闭了部分尾部门店,也一定程度上使得其同店销售及门店数量均有所下滑。

目前,永辉超市已完成调改门店10家,其中自主调改7家,调改门店营收均有较大幅度的增长。

至于归母净利润及扣非归母净利润下降,永辉超市方面表示,主要是受到营收和毛利率下滑的影响,其中营收下滑则既有外部环境的影响,也有内部短期门店优化调改的影响。

在毛利率方面,永辉超市前三季度综合毛利率20.84%,较上年同期减少0.79个百分点,其中第三季度毛利率19.19%,较上年同期下降1.69个百分点。

对于三季度毛利率下滑,永辉方面则归因为公司在门店调改过程中主动优化商品结构和采购模式,在淘汰旧品,引入新品的过程中主动推动裸价和控后台的策略,属于转型过程中的短期影响。

此外,前三季度,永辉超市整体费用呈下降趋势,费用的下降主要是受关店的影响,公司整体费用率较上年同期基本持平。

02

线上营收同比下滑5.63%至115.7亿元,自有品牌营收占比2.75%

根据财报,2024年第三季度,永辉超市在全国新开2家门店,分别位于安徽和北京,面积均在4000平方米以上。

截至2024年9月底,永辉超市线上业务营收115.7亿元,同比下滑5.63%,占比21.21%,包括自有APP和第三方平台的到家业务,已经覆盖永辉超市绝大部分门店。根据官网数据,目前永辉超市在全国已开业门店共有806家,另有90家门店正在筹建中。

其中,“永辉生活”APP覆盖780家门店,实现销售额63.1亿元,同比下滑1.1%,日均单量31.4万单,同比提升0.96%。

值得注意的是,前三季度,永辉超市在第三方平台到家业务覆盖776家门店,实现销售额52.6亿元,同比下滑10.54%,日均单量19.7万单。

截至2024年9月底,永辉超市自有品牌营收14.99亿元,占比2.75%,合计279支,其中生鲜84支,食用品195支。其中,精粮啤酒系列商品9支,从5月上市以来月均销售额520万元,德式小麦啤酒月均210万元。

在2024年第三季度,自有品牌上市23支SKU,品类涉及玉米油、西梅干、紫衣腰果、有机杂粮、洁面柔巾、酵素洗衣液等。财报特别提到,这些新品通过小红书官方种草、抖音内容宣发,提升了产品的市场曝光度和销售潜力。

03

调改初见成效,向“品质零售模式”转型

目前,永辉超市调改门店共10家,包括10月19日最新开业的北京石景山喜隆多店。据悉,这是北京永辉超市“学习胖东来”自主调改的首家门店,也是永辉超市在全国开业的第10家调改门店。

恢复营业当天,门店即实现1.4万次的支付客流,超5万人进入超市,销售总额达到170万元,超过调改前日均的6倍。

数据显示,胖东来调改的首家门店永辉郑州信万广场店恢复营业首日销售188万元,是调改之前平均日销的13.9倍;当日客流12926人,是调改之前日均客流的5.3倍。

和此前胖东来“爆改”的门店类似,调改后的永辉超市喜隆多店整体装修焕然一新,主打灰、黑、橙的色彩搭配。卖场布局上,拓宽了购物通道,取消了原有的强制动线。

调改过程中,门店下架了11430个单品,下架比例79%,重新规划单品数12765个,新增单品占比76.2%,梳理后商品结构达到胖东来商品结构的90%以上。其中,熟食、烘焙、蔬菜都是当日出清。据悉,在全国只有胖东来和永辉超市才能做到。(相关细节可参考亿邦动力此前报道:爆改后开业首天,我去了趟永辉超市,听见大爷说:胖东来是中国的趋势

在看了永辉超市郑州、福州首、西安门店的成绩后,其创始人兼首席执行官叶国富表示,三家店调改成功,充分说明这个模式可以复制全国。沿着这条路走下去,永辉能够脱胎换骨,未来创造新标杆。

事实上,胖东来的“爆改”以及永辉超市学习胖东来的成果,也正是名创优品“相中”并收购永辉超市股份的主要原因之一。在叶国富看来,国内超市正处于结构性机会的时期,比costco这些美国模式更优秀的是,中国的胖东来模式。永辉作为胖东来手把手亲自教的,有潜力脱颖而出。

正因如此,今年9月,永辉超市及名创优品均发布公告,名创优品通过控股公司广东骏才国际商贸有限公司以总价约63亿元人民币,从外资零售牛奶有限公司、北京京东世纪贸易有限公司、宿迁涵邦投资管理有限公司处收购永辉超市合计29.4%的股权,交易预计2025年上半年完成,届时名创优品将成为永辉超市新的第一大股东。

在收购公告发布后,名创优品也表示,将凭借在自有品牌深耕十余年的丰富管理优势和产品团队,协助永辉开发更好的自有品牌产品,对标山姆、Costco、胖东来等。

至于名创优品宣称的“收购股份能实现1+1大于2的效果”,以及永辉超市的“大象转身”能否成功,还需要等待时间验证。

亿邦持续追踪报道该情报,如想了解更多与本文相关信息,请扫码关注作者微信。

文章来源:亿邦动力

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